śamādīnām aṣṭānāṃ dīrgho bhavati śyani parataḥ. śam śāmyati. tam tāmyati. dam dāmyati. bhram bhrāmyati. kṣam kṣāmyati. klam klāmyati. madī mādyati. aṣṭānām iti kim? asyati. śyani iti kim? bhramati. vā bhrāśa iti śyano vikalpaḥ. babhrāma.

śamām aṣṭānāṃ dīrghaḥ śyani 7.3.74 śamādīnām aṣṭānāṃ dīrgho bhavati śyani parataḥ. śam śāmyati. tam tāmyati. dam dāmyati. bhram bhrāmyati. kṣam kṣāmyati. klam klāmyati. madī mādyati. aṣṭānām iti kim? asyati. śyani iti kim? bhramati. vā bhrāśa iti śyano vikalpaḥ. babhrāma.

śamāmaṣṭānāṃ dīrghaḥ śyani. , 7.3.74 bahuvacananirdeśādaṣṭagrahaṇāccādyartho gamyata ityāha--"śamādīnām()" ityādi. "śamu upaśame (dhā.pā.1201), "tamu kāṅkṣāyām()" (dhā.pā.1202), "damu upaśame" (dhā.pā.1203), "śramu tapasi khede ca" (dhā.pā.1204) "kṣamu sahane" (dhā.pā.1206), "bhramu anavasthāne" (dhā.pā.1205), "klamu glānau" (dhā.pā.1207), "madī harṣe" (dhā.pā.1208)--ityete'ṣṭau śamādayaḥ. "asyati" iti. "asu kṣepaṇe" (dhā.pā.1209). aṣṭābhyaḥ pareṇāyaṃ paṭha()te. "bhramati" iti. "vā bhrāśa" (3.1.70) ityādinā śyan? yasmin? pakṣe nāsti tatredaṃ pratyudāharaṇam(). śyan()grahaṇaṃ spaṣṭārtham. śakyate hi "otaḥ śyani" (7.3.71) iti yat? prakṛtaṃ śangrahaṇaṃ talluggraṇeva vyavahitamapi maṇḍūkaplatinyāyenehānuvatrtayitum()॥

śamāmaṣṭānām. spaṣṭam. bahuvacanācchamādigrahaṇam. tadāha– śamādīnāmiti. `śamastamurdamuratha śramubhrramurapi kṣamuḥ. klamurmadī cetyete'ṣṭau śamādaya iti sthitiḥ.' damu upaśame iti. nanu `śamu yamu upaśame' ityeva paṭhituṃ yuktamityata āha- - upaśama iti ṇyantasyeti. śamadhātorhetumaṇṇyantāddhañi `nodāttopadeśasye'ti vṛddhyabhāva ityarthaḥ. tataḥ kimityata āha– teneti. tataśc dāmyatītyasya śamayatītyarthaḥ. śeṣaṃ bhvādivaditi. ādrdhātukeṣu śappakṣe ca bhvādivadityarthaḥ. kṣamu sahane. ūdittvātthali vamādau ca iḍvikalpaḥ. tadāha— cakṣamitetyādi. ṣittvā'ṣittvayoḥ phalabhedaṃ ślokārddhena saṃgṛhṇāti– aṣita iti. aṣitaḥ kṣāmyateḥ– śyanvikaraṇapaṭhitasya kṣamadhātoḥ ktini kṣānatiriti rūpam. aṣittvāt `ṣidbhidādibhyaḥ' ityaṅnāk,mūṣastu bhauvādikāt ṣita ātmanepade śapi kṣapi pare iva śyani pare'pi dīrghasiddheḥ. na ca `ṣṭhivuklamucamāṃśitī'tyatraiva klamugrahaṇaṃ tyajyatāmitivācyaṃ, śapi dīrghārthaṃ tasyāvaśyakatvādityaśaṅkya pariharati–śapīva śyanyapītyādi, ghinuṇartha ityantam. `śamityaṣṭābhyo ghinu'ṇiti vidhānāditi bhāvaḥ. śamādaya iti. `śamu upaśame' ityārabhya `madī harṣe' ityantā aṣṭau śamādayo vṛttā ityarthaḥ. asu kṣepaṇe.

śamāṣṭānāṃ dīrghaḥ śyani 349, 7.3.74 śamāmaṣṭānām. spaṣṭam. bahuvacanācchamādigrahaṇam. tadāha-- śamādīnāmiti. "śamastamurdamuratha śramubhrramurapi kṣamuḥ. klamurmadī cetyete'ṣṭau śamādaya iti sthitiḥ." damu upaśame iti. nanu "śamu yamu upaśame" ityeva paṭhituṃ yuktamityata āha-- upaśama iti ṇyantasyeti. śamadhātorhetumaṇṇyantāddhañi "nodāttopadeśasye"ti vṛddhyabhāva ityarthaḥ. tataḥ kimityata āha-- teneti. tataśc dāmyatītyasya śamayatītyarthaḥ. śeṣaṃ bhvādivaditi. ādrdhātukeṣu śappakṣe ca bhvādivadityarthaḥ. kṣamu sahane. ūdittvātthali vamādau ca iḍvikalpaḥ. tadāha--- cakṣamitetyādi. ṣittvā'ṣittvayoḥ phalabhedaṃ ślokārddhena saṃgṛhṇāti-- aṣita iti. aṣitaḥ kṣāmyateḥ-- śyanvikaraṇapaṭhitasya kṣamadhātoḥ ktini kṣānatiriti rūpam. aṣittvāt "ṣidbhidādibhyaḥ" ityaṅnāk,mūṣastu bhauvādikāt ṣita ātmanepade śapi kṣapi pare iva śyani pare'pi dīrghasiddheḥ. na ca "ṣṭhivuklamucamāṃśitī"tyatraiva klamugrahaṇaṃ tyajyatāmitivācyaṃ, śapi dīrghārthaṃ tasyāvaśyakatvādityaśaṅkya pariharati--śapīva śyanyapītyādi, ghinuṇartha ityantam. "śamityaṣṭābhyo ghinu"ṇiti vidhānāditi bhāvaḥ. śamādaya iti. "śamu upaśame" ityārabhya "madī harṣe" ityantā aṣṭau śamādayo vṛttā ityarthaḥ. asu kṣepaṇe.

bhramu anavasthāne. śeṣamiti. śyani dīrgho luṅi aṅa ca viśeṣa uktastato'nyadityarthaḥ. cakṣaṇveti. `mvośce'ti masya natve kṛte ṇatvam. śamādipāṭha iti. ``śamityaṣṭābhyo ghinuṇ'. śamādaya iti. śamutamudamuśramubhramukṣamuklamumada ityarthaḥ.

śamāmaṣṭānāṃ dīrghaḥ śyani 306, 7.3.74 bhramu anavasthāne. śeṣamiti. śyani dīrgho luṅi aṅa ca viśeṣa uktastato'nyadityarthaḥ. cakṣaṇveti. "mvośce"ti masya natve kṛte ṇatvam. śamādipāṭha iti. ""śamityaṣṭābhyo ghinuṇ". śamādaya iti. śamutamudamuśramubhramukṣamuklamumada ityarthaḥ.