Pāṇini 7.3.31

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Grammatical Sūtra: यथातथयथापुरयोः पर्यायेण yathātathayathāpurayoḥ paryāyeṇa Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: yathātathayathāpurayoḥ paryāyeṇa
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: yathātathayathāpurayoḥ paryāyeṇa aṅgasya (6.4.1), vṛddhiḥ (7.2.114), acaḥ (7.2.115), ñṇiti (7.2.115), taddhiteṣu (7.2.117), ādeḥ (7.2.117), kiti (7.2.118), ca (7.2.118), uttarapadasya (7.3.10), nañaḥ (7.3.30)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:7.3.10 (1uttarapadasya)

Description:

Before a Taddhita affix having an indicatory ((ñ)), ((ṇ)) or ((k)), the words ((ayathātatha)) and ((ayathāpura)) may have vṛiddhi of the first vowel of their first member, or that of the second member, in alternation. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[A substitute vŕd-dhi phoneme 2.114 (= ā 1.1.1)] alternately (pary-āy-é) replaces [the first vowel 2.117 of the final member 10 or the first member náÑ 30 of a compound áṅga 6.4.1 ending in 1.1.72 the nominal stems 4.1.1] °-yathā-tathá-m `true, precise' and °-yathā-purá-m `as before or formerly' [before 1.1.66 a taddhitá 2.117 affix 3.1.1 with IT marker Ñ or Ṇ 2.115 or K 2.118]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 7.3.10, 7.3.26, 7.3.30

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/8:ayam yogaḥ śakyaḥ avaktum |
2/8:katham ayāthātathyam , āyathātathyam , ayāthāpuryam , āyathāpuryam |
3/8:yadā tāvat pūrvapadasya vṛddhiḥ tadā evam vigrahaḥ kariṣyate |
4/8:na yathātathā , ayathātathā |
5/8:ayathātathābhāvaḥ āyathātathyam |
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