Pāṇini 3.4.60

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Grammatical Sūtra: तिर्यच्यपवर्गे tiryacyapavarge Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: tiryaci apavarge
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: tiryaci apavarge pratyayaḥ (3.1.1), paraḥ (3.1.2), ca (3.1.2), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3), ca (3.1.3), dhātoḥ (3.1.91), kṛt (3.1.93), kṛñaḥ (3.4.59), ktvāṇamulau (3.4.59)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:3.3.141 (1votāpyoḥ)

Description:

The affixes 'ktvâ' and 'ṇamul' come after the root 'kṛi', when the word 'tiryak' is in composition in the sense of 'carrying to the end'. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The kŕt 1.93 affixes 1.1 Ktvā and Ṇamu̱L 59 are introduced after 1.2 the verbal stem 1.91 kr̥Ñ- `do, perform' 59] co-occurring with [the indeclinable 59 nominal padá 1.4] tiry-ác `obliquely' to denote the sense of completion (apa-varg-é). Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 3.4.59

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/3:ayuktaḥ ayam nirdeśaḥ |
2/3:tiraści iti bhavitavyam |
3/3:sautraḥ ayam nirdeśaḥ |
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Kielhorn/Abhyankar (II,176.20) Rohatak (III,387)

Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī¹: tiryakśabde upapade kṛñaḥ ktvāṇamulau pratyayau bhavataḥ, apavarge gamyamāne. ap See More

Kāśikāvṛttī²: tiryacyapavarge 3.4.60 tiryakśabde upapade kṛñaḥ ktvāṇamulau pratyayau bhavataḥ See More

Nyāsa²: tiryacyapavarge. , 3.4.60 "tiryakkṛtvā" iti. tiro'ñcatīti ṛtvigādinā 3 See More

tiryacyapavarge. , 3.4.60 "tiryakkṛtvā" iti. tiro'ñcatīti ṛtvigādinā 3.2.59 kvin. "jhalāṃ jaśo'nte" 8.2.39 iti cakārasya jakāre kṛte "kvinpratyayasya kuḥ"8.2.62 iti kutvam--gakāraḥ, tasyāpi catrvam-- kakāraḥ, "tirasastiryalope" 6.3.93 iti tiryādeśaḥ. "tiryakkṛtvā "{kāṣṭhaṃ iti mūlapāṭhaḥ} kāṇḍaṃ gataḥ"iti. anṛjṛ kṛtvā. pār(ātaḥ kṛtvetyarthaḥ. atha "tiryaci" ko'yaṃ nirdeśaḥ, yāvatā bhasaṃjñāyāṃ satyāṃ "acaḥ" 6.4.38 ityakāralope kṛte tiraścīti bhavitavyamityata āha-- "tiryaci" ityādi. sarvatra hranukaraṇabhūtaśabdaḥ śabdasvarūpasyaivānukaraṇam. etāvāṃstu viśeṣaḥ-- kvaciccabdapadārthasyānukaraṇam, kvacidarthasyeti. tatrānukaraṇamityetāvapi vaktavye śabdarūpagrahaṇaṃ śabdarūpamātrasyārtharahitasyaitadanukaraṇamiti jñāpanārtham. tadetaduktaṃ bhavati-- śabdapadārthako yastiryakchabdastasyedamanukaraṇam, na tu sa eva. tena śabdāntaratvādakāralopo na bhavatīti bhāvaḥ. nanvevamapi "prakṛtivadanukaraṇaṃ bhavati"(vyā.pa.113) iti bhavitavyamevātra prakṛtikāryeṇākāralopena? ityata āha-- "na ca" ityādi. atraivopapattimāha--"anukriyamāṇarūpavināśaprasaṅgāt" iti. yadyatra prakṛtikāryaṃ syāt tato yādṛśamanukaraṇaṃ tiryagiti śabdarūpaṃ tasya vināśo'nupalabdhiḥ syāt. yādṛśamanukarttumiṣṭamakṛtākāralopaṃ tādṛśaṃ na pratīyetetyarthaḥ. yataevaṃ prakṛtivadanukaraṇabhāve satyeṣa doṣa āpatati, tatoneha prakṛtivadanukaraṇena bhavitavyam. "prakṛtivadanukaraṇaṃ bhavati" (vyā.pa.113) ityasya tu yatrārthapadārthasyānukaraṇaṃ so'vakāśo veditavyaḥ. kva ca yathā prakṛtivadanukaraṇaṃ bhavatītyāha-- "etado'ś" ityādi. etado'dasa ityubhayamapyetacchabdarūpapadārthakasyānukaraṇam. yadi ca śabdapadārthakasya yadanukaraṇaṃ tasyāpi prakṛtibhāvaḥ syāt, tadā tyadādyatvādike prakṛtikārye kṛte-- etasya, amuṣyeti rūpaṃ syāt. tasyādyatheha prakṛtibhāvo na bhavati,tathātiryacītyatrāpi॥