1/11:sthagrahaṇam kimartham |
2/11:tatra upapadam saptamī iti iyati ucyamāne yatra eva saptamī śrūyate tatra eva syāt : stamberamaḥ karṇejapaḥ |
3/11:yatra vā etena śabdena nirdeśaḥ kriyate |
4/11:saptamyām janeḥ ḍaḥ iti |
5/11:iha na syāt |
6/11:kumbhakāraḥ nagarakāraḥ |
7/11:sthagrahaṇe punaḥ kriyamāṇe yatra ca saptamī śrūyate ya ca na śrūyate yatra ca etena śabdena nirdeśaḥ kriyate yatra ca anyena saptamīsthamātre siddham bhavati |
8/11:atha tatragrahaṇam kimartham |
9/11:tatragrahaṇam viṣayārtham |*
10/11:viṣayaḥ pratinirdiśyate |
11/11:tatra etasmin dhātvadhikāre yat saptamīnirdiṣṭam tat upapadasañjñam bhavati iti upapadasañjñā siddhā bhavati |

1/55:upapadasañjñāyām samarthavacanam | upapadasañjñāyām samarthagrahaṇam kartavyam |*
2/55:samartham upapadam pratyayasya iti vaktavyam |
3/55:iha mā bhūt |
4/55:āhara kumbham |
5/55:karoti kaṭam iti |
6/55:kriyamāṇe ca api samarthagrahaṇe mahāntam kumbham karoti iti atra api prāpnoti |
7/55:na vā bhavitavyam mahākumbhakāraḥ iti |
8/55:bhavaitavyam yadā etat vākyam bhavati |
9/55:mahān kumbhaḥ mahākumbhaḥ mahākumbham karoti iti mahākumbhakāraḥ |
10/55:yadā tu etat vākyam bhavati mahāntam kumbham karoti iti tadā na bhavitavyam |
11/55:tadā ca prāpnoti |
12/55:tadā mā bhūt iti |
13/55:yat tāvat ucyate samarthagrahaṇam kartavyam iti |
14/55:na kartavyam |
15/55:dhātoḥ iti vartate |
16/55:dhātoḥ karmaṇi aṇ bhavati |
17/55:tatra sambandhāt etat gantavyam |
18/55:yasya dhātoḥ yat karma iti |
19/55:yat api ucyate kriyamāṇe ca api samarthagrahaṇe mahāntam kumbham karoti iti atra api prāpnoti iti |
20/55:upapadam iti mahatīiham sañjñā kriyate |
21/55:sañjñā ca nāma yataḥ na laghīyaḥ |
22/55:kutaḥ etat |
23/55:laghvartham hi sañjñākaraṇam |
24/55:tatra mahatyāḥ sañjñāyāḥ karaṇe etat prayojanam anvarthasañjñā yathā vijñāyeta : upoccāri padam upapadam |
25/55:yat ca atra upoccāri na tat padam yat ca padam na tat upoccāri |
26/55:yāvatā ca idānīm padagandhaḥ asti padavidhiḥ ayam bhavati |
27/55:padavidhiḥ ca samarthānām bhavati |
28/55:tatra asāmārthyān na bhaviṣyati |
29/55:atha cvyante upapade kim aṇā bhavitavyam |
30/55:akumbham kumbham karoti kumbhīkaroti mṛdam iti |
31/55:na bhavitavyam |
32/55:kim kāraṇam |
33/55:prakṛtivivakṣāyām cviḥ vidhīyate |
34/55:tat sāpekṣam |
35/55:sāpekṣam ca asamartham bhavati |
36/55:na tarhi idānīm idam bhavati : icchāmi aham kāśakaṭīkāram iti |
37/55:iṣṭam eva etat gonardīyasya |
38/55:nimittopādanam ca |*
39/55:nimittopādanam ca kartavyam |
40/55:nimittam upapadam pratyayasya iti vaktavyam |
41/55:anupādāne hi anupapade pratyayaprasaṅgaḥ |*
42/55:akriyamāṇe hi nimittopādāne anupapade api prasajyeta |
43/55:nirdeśaḥ idānīm kimarthaḥ syāt |
44/55:nirdeśaḥ sañjñākaraṇārthaḥ |*
45/55:yadā upapade pratyayaḥ tadā upapadasañjñām vakṣyāmi iti |
46/55:tat tarhi nimittopādanam kartavyam |
47/55:na kartavyam |
48/55:tatravacanam upapadasanniyogārtham |*
49/55:tatravacanam kriyate |
50/55:tat upapadasanniyogārtham bhaviṣyati |
51/55:karmaṇi aṇ vidhīyate tatra cet pratyayaḥ bhavati iti |
52/55:nanu ca anyat tatragrahaṇasya prayojanam uktam |
53/55:kim |
54/55:tatragrahaṇam viṣayārtham iti |
55/55:adhikārāt api etat siddham |

tatra etasmin dhātvadhikāre tṛtīye yat saptamīnirdiṣṭaṃ tadupapadasaṃjñaṃ bhavati. vakṣyati karmaṇyaṇ 3-2-1. kumbhakāraḥ. sthagrahaṇaṃ sūtreṣu saptamīnirdeśapratipattyartham. itarathā hi saptamī śrūyate yatra tatra eva syāt, stamberamaḥ, karṇejapaḥ iti. yatra vā saptamīśrutirasti saptamyāṃ janer ḍaḥ 3-2-97 iti, upasarajaḥ, mandurajaḥ iti. sthagrahaṇāt tu sarvatra bhavati. gurusaṃjñākaraṇam anvarthasaṃjñāvijñāne sati samarthaparibhāṣāvyāpārārtham. paṣya kumbhaṃ, karoti kaṭam iti pratyayo na bhavati. upapadapradeśāḥ upapadam atiṅ 2-2-19 ityevam ādayaḥ.

tatra upapadaṃ saptamīstham 3.1.92 tatra etasmin dhātvadhikāre tṛtīye yat saptamīnirdiṣṭaṃ tadupapadasaṃjñaṃ bhavati. vakṣyati karmaṇyaṇ 3.2.1. kumbhakāraḥ. sthagrahaṇaṃ sūtreṣu saptamīnirdeśapratipattyartham. itarathā hi saptamī śrūyate yatra tatra eva syāt, stamberamaḥ, karṇejapaḥ iti. yatra vā saptamīśrutirasti saptamyāṃ janer ḍaḥ 3.2.97 iti, upasarajaḥ, mandurajaḥ iti. sthagrahaṇāt tu sarvatra bhavati. gurusaṃjñākaraṇam anvarthasaṃjñāvijñāne sati samarthaparibhāṣāvyāpārārtham. paṣya kumbhaṃ, karoti kaṭam iti pratyayo na bhavati. upapadapradeśāḥ upapadam atiṅ 2.2.19 ityevam ādayaḥ.

saptamyante pade karmaṇītyādau vācyatvena sthitaṃ yatkumbhādi tadvācakaṃ padamupapadasaṃjñaṃ syāt..

tatropapadaṃ saptamīstham 956, 3.1.92 saptamyante pade karmaṇītyādau vācyatvena sthitaṃ yatkumbhādi tadvācakaṃ padamupapadasaṃjñaṃ syāt॥

athopapadasamāsaṃ vakṣyannupapadasaṃjñāmāha–tatropapadaṃ saptamīstham. adhikā'yam. `saptamī'ti tadantagrahaṇam. saptamyante pade vācyavācakabhāvasaṃbandhena tiṣṭhatīti saptamīstham. saptamyantavācyamiti yāvat. dhātorityadhikārasūtrāduttarasūtramidam. tataśca tadadhikārāntargateṣu `karmaṇya'ṇityādisūtreṣu yatsaptamyantamuccāritaṃ tadeva iha vivakṣitam. evaṃca tadudāharaṇe kumbhaṃ karoti kumbhakāra ityatra saptamyantavācyaṃ kumbhādīti paryavasannam. kumbhādeśca upapadasaṃjñāyāṃ prayojanā'bhāvāttadvācakapadeṣu viśrāmyati. tathāca dhātorityadhikārāntargate karmaṇītyādisūtre yatsaptamyantaṃ `karmaṇī'tyādi, tadvācyaṃ yatkumbhādi, tadvācakaṃ padam upapadasaṃjñaṃ syādityadhikṛta veditavyamityarthaḥ phalitaḥ. tadāha–saptamyante pada ityādinā. tatra `dhātoḥ karmaṇaḥ samānakartṛkāt' iti, `dhātorekāco halādeḥ' iti, `dhāto'riti ca krameṇa trayo dhātvadhikārāḥ. tatra pratyāsattyā tṛtīyadhātvadhikārasthasaptamyantasyaiva grahaṇāt `dhātorekācaḥ' ityādhikāre `cli luṅī'tyatra saptamyantaṃ na gṛhrate. anyathā karmaṇītyādāviva luṅante abhūdityādāvupapado dhātoḥ clirityarthaḥ syāt. nanu tatreti vyarthaṃ, tṛtīyadhātvadhikārasya prakṛtatvādeva grahaṇasaṃbhavādityāśaṅkyā– ta\ufffdsmaśca satyeveti. ayamāśayaḥ–tatreti bhinnaṃ vākyaṃ kramavyatyāsena yojyam. saptamīsthamupapadasaṃjñaṃ syāt, `tatra'=tasminsati iti cādhikṛtaṃ veditavyamiti. tathācopapade sati vakṣyamāṇaḥ pratyayaḥ syāditi `tatre'tyasyārthaḥ phalati. tathāca `karmaṇya ṇityatra idaṃ sūtramupasthitam. karmaṇīti saptamyantaṃ prathamāntatvena vipariṇamyate. saptamīnirdeśastu upapadasaṃjñāpravṛttyarthaḥ. `dhātoraṇsyātkartaryarthe, karmavācakaṃ tu kumbhādipadamupapadasaṃjñaṃ pratyetavyam, tasminnapapade satyava aṇsyā'diti phalati. `tasminsatyevā'ṇsyā'dityabhāve tu kāretyevaṃ kevalādapi dhātoḥ kartaryarthe aṇpratyayaḥ syāt. karmaṇīti saptamyantanirdeśastu kumbhakāra ityādau upapadasaṃjñāṃ prāpayya`upapadamati'ṅiti nityasamāsasaṃpādanena kumbe tyasya kāretyasya ca sādhutvaprāpaṇārthatayā caritārthaḥ. `tasminnupapade satyevāṇsyā'dityukte tu kumbhādyupapadasya ampratyayotpattau nimittatvāvagamānna kevalādaṇpratyayaḥ, upapadasaṃjñāyāḥ pratyayavidhisaṃniyogaśiṣṭatvalābhāt. `dhaḥ karmaṇi ṣṭran' `bhuvo bhāve' ityādau saptamyantamarthanirdeśaparameva, vyākhyānāditi bhāṣyakaiyaṭādiṣu spaṣṭam.

tatropapadaṃ saptamīstham 771, 3.1.92 athopapadasamāsaṃ vakṣyannupapadasaṃjñāmāha--tatropapadaṃ saptamīstham. adhikā'yam. "saptamī"ti tadantagrahaṇam. saptamyante pade vācyavācakabhāvasaṃbandhena tiṣṭhatīti saptamīstham. saptamyantavācyamiti yāvat. dhātorityadhikārasūtrāduttarasūtramidam. tataśca tadadhikārāntargateṣu "karmaṇya"ṇityādisūtreṣu yatsaptamyantamuccāritaṃ tadeva iha vivakṣitam. evaṃca tadudāharaṇe kumbhaṃ karoti kumbhakāra ityatra saptamyantavācyaṃ kumbhādīti paryavasannam. kumbhādeśca upapadasaṃjñāyāṃ prayojanā'bhāvāttadvācakapadeṣu viśrāmyati. tathāca dhātorityadhikārāntargate karmaṇītyādisūtre yatsaptamyantaṃ "karmaṇī"tyādi, tadvācyaṃ yatkumbhādi, tadvācakaṃ padam upapadasaṃjñaṃ syādityadhikṛta veditavyamityarthaḥ phalitaḥ. tadāha--saptamyante pada ityādinā. tatra "dhātoḥ karmaṇaḥ samānakartṛkāt" iti, "dhātorekāco halādeḥ" iti, "dhāto"riti ca krameṇa trayo dhātvadhikārāḥ. tatra pratyāsattyā tṛtīyadhātvadhikārasthasaptamyantasyaiva grahaṇāt "dhātorekācaḥ" ityādhikāre "cli luṅī"tyatra saptamyantaṃ na gṛhrate. anyathā karmaṇītyādāviva luṅante abhūdityādāvupapado dhātoḥ clirityarthaḥ syāt. nanu tatreti vyarthaṃ, tṛtīyadhātvadhikārasya prakṛtatvādeva grahaṇasaṃbhavādityāśaṅkyā--ta()smaśca satyeveti. ayamāśayaḥ--tatreti bhinnaṃ vākyaṃ kramavyatyāsena yojyam. saptamīsthamupapadasaṃjñaṃ syāt, "tatra"=tasminsati iti cādhikṛtaṃ veditavyamiti. tathācopapade sati vakṣyamāṇaḥ pratyayaḥ syāditi "tatre"tyasyārthaḥ phalati. tathāca "karmaṇya ṇityatra idaṃ sūtramupasthitam. karmaṇīti saptamyantaṃ prathamāntatvena vipariṇamyate. saptamīnirdeśastu upapadasaṃjñāpravṛttyarthaḥ. "dhātoraṇsyātkartaryarthe, karmavācakaṃ tu kumbhādipadamupapadasaṃjñaṃ pratyetavyam, tasminnapapade satyava aṇsyā"diti phalati. "tasminsatyevā'ṇsyā"dityabhāve tu kāretyevaṃ kevalādapi dhātoḥ kartaryarthe aṇpratyayaḥ syāt. karmaṇīti saptamyantanirdeśastu kumbhakāra ityādau upapadasaṃjñāṃ prāpayya"upapadamati"ṅiti nityasamāsasaṃpādanena kumbe tyasya kāretyasya ca sādhutvaprāpaṇārthatayā caritārthaḥ. "tasminnupapade satyevāṇsyā"dityukte tu kumbhādyupapadasya ampratyayotpattau nimittatvāvagamānna kevalādaṇpratyayaḥ, upapadasaṃjñāyāḥ pratyayavidhisaṃniyogaśiṣṭatvalābhāt. "dhaḥ karmaṇi ṣṭran" "bhuvo bhāve" ityādau saptamyantamarthanirdeśaparameva, vyākhyānāditi bhāṣyakaiyaṭādiṣu spaṣṭam.

tatropapadam. `saptamīstha'mityetavdyācaṣṭe–saptamyanta ityādinā. tadvācakaṃ padamiti. etaccopapadamityanvarthasaṃjñābalāllabhyate. ataeva saṃjñāvidhavapi saptamīgrahaṇena saptamyantaṃ gṛhrate. `dhātoḥ'iti pṛthagadhikārabalāt `saṃnihite dhātvadhikāre'iti labhyate. tena `cli luṅī'tyasya luṅante'bhūdityādāvupapade dhātościlarityartho na bhavati `tatra grahaṇaṃ vyācaṣṭe—tasmin satyeveti. upapade satyevetyarthaḥ. tatragrahaṇā'bhāve tu `dhaḥ karmaṇi ṣṭra'nnityādāviva `karmaṇya'ṇityādāvapi karmaṇyabhidheye'ṇityādyarthaḥ syāt. kiṃca saptamyantanirdeśasyopapadasaṃjñārthatayā caritārthatvātkevalādapi dhātoḥ kartaryaṇpratyayaḥ saṃbhābyeta. kṛte tu `tatra'grahaṇe kumbādyupapadasya pratyayotpattau nimittatva pratītyā kevalādaṇ?pratyayaśaṅkaiva nāsti. evaṃ sthiteḥ `dhaḥ karmaṇī'tyādau kvacidarthagrahaṇaṃ vyākhyānādityāhuḥ. anye tu `tatropapada'mityasya `karmaṇya' ṇityādeścaikavākyatayā pravṛttāvupapadasaṃjñāyā niparviṣayatvāpattestatragrahaṇaṃ vināpa\ufffdṣṭa siddyatyevetyāhuḥ.

tatropapadaṃ saptamīstham 680, 3.1.92 tatropapadam. "saptamīstha"mityetavdyācaṣṭe--saptamyanta ityādinā. tadvācakaṃ padamiti. etaccopapadamityanvarthasaṃjñābalāllabhyate. ataeva saṃjñāvidhavapi saptamīgrahaṇena saptamyantaṃ gṛhrate. "dhātoḥ"iti pṛthagadhikārabalāt "saṃnihite dhātvadhikāre"iti labhyate. tena "cli luṅī"tyasya luṅante'bhūdityādāvupapade dhātościlarityartho na bhavati "tatra grahaṇaṃ vyācaṣṭe---tasmin satyeveti. upapade satyevetyarthaḥ. tatragrahaṇā'bhāve tu "dhaḥ karmaṇi ṣṭra"nnityādāviva "karmaṇya"ṇityādāvapi karmaṇyabhidheye'ṇityādyarthaḥ syāt. kiṃca saptamyantanirdeśasyopapadasaṃjñārthatayā caritārthatvātkevalādapi dhātoḥ kartaryaṇpratyayaḥ saṃbhābyeta. kṛte tu "tatra"grahaṇe kumbādyupapadasya pratyayotpattau nimittatva pratītyā kevalādaṇ()pratyayaśaṅkaiva nāsti. evaṃ sthiteḥ "dhaḥ karmaṇī"tyādau kvacidarthagrahaṇaṃ vyākhyānādityāhuḥ. anye tu "tatropapada"mityasya "karmaṇya" ṇityādeścaikavākyatayā pravṛttāvupapadasaṃjñāyā niparviṣayatvāpattestatragrahaṇaṃ vināpa()ṣṭa siddyatyevetyāhuḥ.