| Full Root | Marker | Sense | Class | Sutra |
√yudh | yudha | a | samprahāre | 4 | 68 |
Root Word | IAST | Meaning | Monier Williams Page | Class |
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√युध् | yudh | fighting, struggling / samprahāra | 1177/1 | Cl.4 |
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balabhadraḥ | 1.1.23-24 | Masculine | Singular | baladevaḥ, balaḥ, saṅkarṣaṇaḥ, tālāṅkaḥ, halāyudhaḥ, revatīramaṇaḥ, pralambaghnaḥ, kālindībhedanaḥ, halī, rauhiṇeyaḥ, kāmapālaḥ, acyutāgrajaḥ, ānakadundubhiḥ, sīrapāṇiḥ, musalī, nīlāmbaraḥ, rāmaḥ | balaram |
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baliḥ | 3.3.203 | Masculine | Singular | āyudham, ruk | |
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citram | 3.3.186 | Neuter | Singular | āyudham, loham | |
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kṛkavākuḥ | 2.5.19 | Masculine | Singular | caraṇāyudhaḥ, tāmracūḍaḥ, kukkuṭaḥ | |
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śastrājīvaḥ | 2.8.69 | Masculine | Singular | kāṇḍapṛṣṭhaḥ, āyudhīyaḥ, āyudhikaḥ | |
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śastram | 2.8.84 | Neuter | Singular | astram, āyudham, praharaṇam | |
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indrāyudham | Neuter | Singular | śakradhanuḥ, rohitam | rainbow | |
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vyāḍāyudham | Neuter | Singular | cakrakārakam, vyāghranakham, karajam |
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yudh | cl.4 A1. (![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudh | m. a fighter, warrior, hero ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudh | f. war, fight, combat, struggle, contest ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhā | instrumental case of 2. yudh-, in compound ![]() | ||||||
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yudhāji | m. (prob. for -jit-;but see yaudhājaya-) Name of a man (varia lectio yuddhā![]() | ||||||
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yudhājit | mfn. conquering or vanquishing by means of war ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhājit | mfn. Name of a son of kroṣṭu- by a woman called mādrī- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhājit | mfn. of a son of kekaya- (uncle of bharata-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhājit | mfn. of a son of vṛṣṇi- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhājit | mfn. of a king of ujjayinī- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhājīva | m. (wrong reading for yuddhā![]() | ||||||
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yudhāmanyu | m. Name of a warrior on the side of the pāṇḍava-s ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhāṃśrauṣṭi | m. Name of a man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhāna | m. a man of the second or military order, a warrior ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhāna | m. an enemy ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhāsura | m. (wrong reading for yuddhā![]() | ||||||
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yudhenya | mfn. to be fought with, to be overcome in battle ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhi | fighting, battle (only in dative case yudh/aye-;See under![]() | ||||||
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yudhi | locative case of 2. yudh-, in compound ![]() | ||||||
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yudhika | mfn. fighting, contending ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṃgama | mfn. going to battle ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṣṭhira | m. (for -sthira-) "firm or steady in battle", Name of the eldest of the 5 reputed sons of pāṇḍu- (really the child of pṛthā- or kuntī-, pāṇḍu-'s wife, by the god dharma- or yama-, whence he is often called dharma-putra- or dharma-rāja-;he ultimately succeeded pāṇḍu- as king, first reigning over indra-prastha-, and afterwards, when the kuru- princes were defeated, at hastinā-pura-; see ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṣṭhira | m. of a son of kṛṣṇa- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṣṭhira | m. of two kings of kaśmīra- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṣṭhira | m. of a potter ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṣṭhira | m. (with maho![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṣṭhira | m. plural the descendants of yudhi-ṣṭhira- (son of pāṇḍu-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhiṣṭhiravijaya | m. (or -dig-v-) Name of a poem by vāsudeva- parama-śiva-yogin- of kerala-. | ||||||
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yudhma | m. a warrior, hero ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhma | m. (only ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhma | m. an arrow ![]() | ||||||
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yudhma | m. a bow ![]() | ||||||
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yudhma | m. equals śeṣa-saṃgrāma- ![]() | ||||||
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yudhma | m. equals śarabha-. ![]() | ||||||
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yudhvan | mfn. warlike, martial, a warrior ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yudhyāmadhi | m. Name of a man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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abhiyudh | (proper subjunctive 2. sg. -y/udhyās-; Aorist 2. sg. -yodhīs-,3. sg. -/ayodhīt-,2. dual number -yodhiṣṭam-,p. -yodhān/a-) to fight against (accusative) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aindrāyudha | mfn. (fr. indrā![]() ![]() | ||||||
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alāyudha | m. "whose weapon is the sting from the tail of a scorpion", Name of a rākṣasa- ![]() | ||||||
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alāyudha | See ala-. ![]() | ||||||
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amitrāyudh | (for tra--) mfn. fighting with enemies ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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anāyudha | mfn. weaponless ![]() | ||||||
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anāyudha | mfn. having no implements (for sacrifice) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudh | P. -yudhyati- (future -yotsyati- ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ayudha | m. a non-fighter ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudha | n. a weapon ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudha | n. implement ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudha | n. gold used for ornaments ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudha | n. plural water ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhabhṛt | mfn. bearing arms ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhabhṛt | m. (t-) a warrior ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhadharmiṇī | f. the plant Sesbania Aegyptiaca (commonly called jayantī-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhāgāra | n. an armoury, arsenal ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhāgāranara | m. governor of an arsenal ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhāgārika | m. governor of an arsenal ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhajīvin | mfn. living by one's weapons ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhajīvin | m. a warrior ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhapāla | m. the governor of an arsenal ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhapiśācī | (![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhapiśācikā | (![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhasahāya | mfn. armed ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhasāhvaya | m. Name of a plant ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhaśālā | f. an armoury, arsenal ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhika | mfn. relating to arms ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhika | mfn. living by one's weapons ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhika | m. a warrior, soldier ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhika | n. making or dealing in weapous, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhin | m. bearing weapons ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhin | m. a warrior ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhīya | mfn. relating to or living by arms ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhīya | m. a warrior, soldier ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyudhīyaka | n. making or dealing in weapous, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ayudhya | mfn. unconquerable ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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āyuryudh | mfn. struggling for one's life ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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baddhāyudha | mfn. accoutred with arms ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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bhadrāyudha | m. "handsome-weaponed", Name of a warrior ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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bhadrāyudha | m. of a giant ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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cakrāyudha | m. "whose weapon is the discus", viṣṇu- or kṛṣṇa- ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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caraṇāyudha | mfn. having the feet for weapons ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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caraṇāyudha | m. a cock ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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citrāyudha | m. "having variegated weapons", Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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citrāyudha | Name (also title or epithet) of kāma-deva-, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dadāyudha | mfn. using the teeth as a weapon ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dadāyudha | See d/at-. ![]() | ||||||
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daṃṣṭrāyudha | mfn. (rā![]() ![]() | ||||||
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daṃṣṭrāyudha | m. a wild boar ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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daṃṣṭrāyudha | mfn. having tusks for weapons, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dantāyudha | m. "tusk-weaponed", a hog ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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devāyudha | n. "weapon of the gods", Name of indra- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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devāyudha | n. the rainbow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dīrghāyudha | m. (!) long weapon, spear ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dīrghāyudha | mfn. having long weapons (tusks) ![]() | ||||||
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dīrghāyudha | m. a hog ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dṛḍhāyudha | mfn. having strong weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dṛḍhāyudha | m. Name of śiva- ![]() | ||||||
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dṛḍhāyudha | m. of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dṛgāyudha | m. Name (also title or epithet) of śiva-, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dyudhāman | m. having one's abode in heaven, a god ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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dyudhuni | f. "heavenly river", the Ganges ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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gadāyudha | (dā![]() ![]() | ||||||
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goṣuyudh | mfn. fighting for the sake of cattle (or booty) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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halāyudha | m. "plough-weaponed", Name of bala-rāma- (See above;also transferred to viṣṇu-kṛṣṇa-) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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halāyudha | m. (also with bhaṭṭa-, miśra-etc.) Name of various writers (especially of a poet, of the author of the abhidhāna-ratnamālā-, of the author of the purāṇa-sarvasva- etc.) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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halāyudhacchāndogya | m. Name of work (?) ![]() | ||||||
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halāyudhastava | m. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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haripañcāyudhastotra | n. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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harituraṃgamāyudha | n. indra-'s thunderbolt ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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indrāyudha | n. " indra-'s weapon", the rainbow ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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indrāyudha | n. diamond ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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indrāyudha | m. a horse marked with black about the eyes ![]() | ||||||
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indrāyudhā | f. a kind of leech (marked with rainbow tints) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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indrāyudhamaya | mfn. consisting of rainbow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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indrāyudhaśikhin | m. Name of a nāga-. ![]() | ||||||
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iṣvāyudha | n. arrow and weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jarāyudha | mfn. having old age as his weapon (said of Death), ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kamalayudha | m. Name of a poetry or poetic ![]() | ||||||
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kāmāyudha | m. a species of the mango tree ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kāmāyudha | n. the weapon or arrow of the god of love ![]() | ||||||
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kāmāyudha | n. membrum virile ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kauśikāyudha | n. " indra-'s bow", the rainbow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kausumāyudha | mfn. (fr. kus-), relating to the god of love ![]() | ||||||
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keśavāyudha | m. " kṛṣṇa-'s weapon", the Mango tree ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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keśavāyudha | n. a wheel, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kṛṣṇayudhiṣṭhiradharmagoṣṭhī | f. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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kusumāyudha | m. "flower-armed", Name of kāma- (the god of love, his arrows being tipped with flowers) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kusumāyudha | m. Name of a Brahman ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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līlāyudha | (lā![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madanāyudha | n. pudendum muliebre ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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mahadāyudha | n. a great weapon ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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mahāyudha | (hā![]() ![]() | ||||||
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musalāyudha | m. "club-armed", Name of bala-deva- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nakharāyudha | m. a lion ![]() | ||||||
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nakharāyudha | m. tiger ![]() | ||||||
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nakharāyudha | m. cock ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nakhāyudha | mfn. "claw-armed" ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nakhāyudha | m. a lion ![]() | ||||||
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nakhāyudha | m. tiger ![]() | ||||||
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nakhāyudha | m. cock ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nakhāyudha | m. monkey ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nakhāyudhatva | n. ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nānāyudhalakṣaṇa | (nā![]() | ||||||
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nīlāyudha | m. plural Name of a people ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nirāyudha | mfn. weaponless, unarmed ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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niyudh | A1. -yudhyate- (rarely ti-), to fight ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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pañcāyudha | m. equals ca-bāṇa- ![]() | ||||||
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pañcāyudhaprapañca | m. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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pañcāyudharatnamālā | f. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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pañcāyudhastava | m. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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pañcāyudhastotra | n. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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paraśvadhāyudha | mfn. armed with an axe ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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potrāyudha | m. armed with a snout, a hog, boar ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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pratisaṃyudh | (only perfect tense -yuyudhuḥ-), to resist an attack together ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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pratiyudh | A1. P. -yudhyate-, ti-, to fight against, be a match for (accusative), fight ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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prayudh | A1. -yudhyate- (rarely P. ti-), to begin to fight, attack, fight with (accusative) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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prayudh | mfn. attacking, assailing ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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prāyudh | f. (?) fight, battle ![]() | ||||||
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prāyudh | (pra-ā-![]() ![]() | ||||||
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prāyudhyuddheṣin | m. (for -heṣin-) or -yudh-eṣin- a horse ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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puroyudh | mfn. fighting before or in front ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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puṣpāyudha | m. "flower armed", the god of love ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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radāyudha | m. "armed with tusks", a wild boar ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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rājayudhvan | m. an enemy, rebel, one who makes war against a king ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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rājayudhvan | m. a king's soldier, royal warrior ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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raṇāyudha | m. a cock ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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rathāvayavāyudha | m. "wheel- or discus-armed", Name of viṣṇu- (kṛṣṇa-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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rathāyudhaka | m. a kind of bow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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rūpāyudhabhṛt | mfn. (men) possessing beauty and bearing weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sahasrāyudha | mfn. having a thousand weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sahasrāyudha | m. Name of a man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sahasrāyudhīya | Nom. P. yudhīyati-, to resemble one who has a thousand weapons ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sahayudhvan | mfn. fighting together, a brother-in-arms ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śakrāyudha | n. equals sakra-kārmuka- ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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samprayudh | A1. -yudhyate-, to begin to fight together, commence a war or battle, fight ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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saṃyudh | A1. -yudhyate- (rarely P. ti-), to fight together, fight with, combat, oppose (instrumental case with or without sā![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śaṃyudhāyas | (śaṃy/u--) mfn. beneficent, refreshing ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śarāyudha | n. "arrow-weapon", a bow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śārṅgāyudha | m. "armed with (the bow) S3arn3ga" idem or 'm. "carrying (the bow) S3arn3ga", Name of viṣṇu-kṛṣṇa- ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sarvāyudha | m. "armed with every weapon", Name of śiva- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sarvāyudhopota | mfn. possessing all weapon ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śastrāyudha | mfn. having the sword for a weapon (and not the veda-, as a Brahman should have) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sāyudha | mf(ā-)n. furnished with arms, armed ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sāyudhapragraha | mfn. holding weapons in the hand ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sayudhiṣṭhira | mfn. with or accompanied by yudhi-ṣṭhira- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sendrāyudhapurogama | mfn. preceded by the rainbow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sendrāyudhataḍit | mfn. with a rainbow and lightning ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śikṣitāyudha | mfn. skilled in weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sīrāyudha | m. "plough-armed", Name of bala-rāma- ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sitāyudha | m. a kind of fish ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṣoḍaśāyudhastuti | f. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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śrutāyudha | m. Name of a man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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surāyudha | n. a weapon of the gods ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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svāyudha | mfn. well-armed, having good weapons ![]() | ||||||
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tigmāyudha | mfn. having or casting sharp weapons, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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tridaśāyudha | n. "divine weapon", the rainbow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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tridaśāyudha | n. the thunderbolt ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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tryudhan | mfn. three-uddered ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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udāyudha | mfn. with uplifted weapon, raising up weapons ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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udyatāyudha | mfn. having an uplifted weapon ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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udyudh | P. -yodhati-, to bubble up (as water) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ugradhṛtāyudha | mfn. armed with terrible weapons, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ugrāyudha | mfn. having powerful weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ugrāyudha | m. Name of a prince. ![]() | ||||||
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vajrāyudha | m. "thunderbolt-armed", Name of indra- ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vajrāyudha | m. of a poet ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vajrāyudha | m. of another man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vāyudhāraṇa | mfn. (with divasa-,m.) Name of particular days in the light half of the month jyaiṣṭha- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vāyudhātu | m. the element air or wind ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viddhāyudha | n. a bow of a particular length ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vidhṛtāyudha | mfn. holding weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣamāyudha | m. "five-arrowed", Name of the god of love ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣāyudha | m. equals viṣaheti- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣāyudhīya | m. a venomous animal ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vitatāyudha | mfn. equals vitata-dhanvan- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vivarmāyudhavāhana | m. deprived of armour and weapons and chariot ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vṛṣāyudh | mfn. combating men ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vyāḍāyudha | n. Unguis Odoratus ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vyālāyudha | m. (!) n. equals vyāla-nakha- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vyaśvasārathyāyudha | mfn. deprived of horses and charioteer and weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vyāyudha | mfn. weaponless ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yajñāyudha | n. any vessel or utensil employed at a sacrifice (10 are usually enumerated) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yajñāyudha | n. Name of a particular litany ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yajñāyudhin | mfn. furnished with sacrificial utensils ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yauyudhāni | m. patronymic fr. yuyudhāna- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yavīyudh | mfn. (fr. Intensive of![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yuyudhan | m. Name of a king of mithilā- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yuyudhāna | m. Name of a son of satyaka- (one of the allies of the pāṇḍava-s) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yuyudhāna | m. a kṣatriya-, warrior ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yuyudhāna | m. Name of indra- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yuyudhi | (or y/ūy-) mfn. warlike, martial, pugnacious ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yūyudhi | yūyuvi- See yuy-. ![]() |
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yudh | युध् 4 Ā. (युध्यते, युद्ध) 1 To fight, struggle, contend with, wage war; योत्स्यमानानवेक्षे$हं य एते$त्र समागताः Bg. 1.23; Bk.5.11. -2 To conquer or overcome in fight. -Caus. (योधयति-ते) 1 To cause to fight. -2 To oppose or encounter in fight with; सा बाणवर्षिणं रामं योधयित्वा सुरद्विषाम् R.12.5. -3 To vanquish, conquer. -Desid. (युयुत्सते) To wish to fight. -With नि to wrestle, box. -प्रति to encounter in fight, oppose. |
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yudh | युध् f. War, battle, fight, contest; निघातयिष्यन् युधि यातुधानान् Bk.2.21; सदसि वाक्पटुता युधि विक्रमः Bh.2.63; Mb.5.23.2. -m. A hero, soldier. |
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yudhājit | युधाजित् m. N. of a king of the Kekayas and maternal uncle of Bharata; मातुलस्य नगरे युधाजितः प्रेषितौ भरतलक्ष्मणानुजौ Rāmāyaṇachampū. |
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yudhānaḥ | युधानः 1 A warrior, a man of the warrior caste. -2 An enemy. |
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yudhika | युधिक a. Fighting, contending. |
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yudhiṣṭhiraḥ | युधिष्ठिरः 'Firm in battle', N. of the eldest Pāṇḍava prince, also called 'Dharma', 'Dharmarāja', 'Ajātaśatru' &c. [He was begotten on Kuntī by the god Yama. He is known more for his truthfulness and righteousness than for any military achievements or feats of arms. He was formally crowned emperor of Hastināpura at the conclusion of the great Bhāratī war after eighteen days' severe fighting, and reigned righteously for many years. For further particulars about his life, see दुर्योधन.] |
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yudhma | युध्म a. Ved. Martial, warlike. -ध्मः 1 A warrior. -2 A battle. -3 An arrow. -4 A bow. |
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ayudhaḥ | अयुधः A non-combatant. |
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ayudhya | अयुध्य a. Unconquerable, irresistible दुश्च्यवनः पृतनाषाळयुध्यो Rv.1.13.7. |
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āyudh | आयुध् 4 Ā. To fight with, attack, oppose. -Caus. To oppose, attack, fight with; रथिनः पादचारमायोधयन्ति U.5. |
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āyudhaḥ | आयुधः धम् [आयुध्-घञर्थे क] 1 A weapon, shield &c.; it is of 3 kinds (1) प्रहरण, e. g. a sword; (2) हस्तमुक्त, e. g. a disc; (3) यन्त्रमुक्त, e. g. an arrow; आयुधानामहं वज्रम् Bg.1.28. न मे त्वदन्येन विसोढमायुधम् R.3.63. An implement; वशाया यज्ञ आयुधम् Av.1.1.18. -2 A vessel (Ved.). -धम् 1 Gold used for ornaments. -2 (pl.) Water (Ved.). -Comp. (-अ) आगारम् an armoury, arsenal; अहमप्यायुधागारं प्रविश्यायुधसहायो भवामि Ve.1; Ms.9.28. -आगारिकः Governor of an arsenal. -जीविन् a. living by one's weapon. (m.) a warrior, soldier. -धर्मिणी the tree called जयन्ती (रोगनाशने तस्या आयुधधर्मत्वात्). -पालः the governor of an arsenal; Hariv. -पिशाचिका 'devil of arms', devilish warlike spirit; Mv.3; A. R.4; B. R.4. -शाला see आयुधागार. |
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āyudhika | आयुधिक a. Relating to arms. -कः [आयुधेन जीवति ठञ्] A soldier, warrior. |
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āyudhin | आयुधिन् आयुधीय a. [आयुध-इनि-छ] Bearing or using weapons. -धी, -धीयः A warrior; शिक्षाशक्तिं प्राहरन् दर्शयन्तो मुक्तामुक्तैरायुधैरायुधीयाः Śi.18.11. |
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udāyudha | उदायुध a. With uplifted weapon, upraising weapons; मनुजपशुभिर्निर्मर्यादैर्भवद्भिरुदायुधैः Ve.3.22; उदा- युधानापततस्तान्दृप्तान्प्रक्ष्य राघवः R.12.44. |
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pratiyudh | प्रतियुध् 4 Ā. To encounter in fight, oppose. |
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prāyudh | प्रायुध् 4 Ā. To fight; उन्मूर्धानः संनिपत्यापरान्तैः प्रायुध्यन्त स्पष्टदन्तध्वनीभाः Śi.18.32. |
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yuyudhānaḥ | युयुधानः 1 N. of Indra. -2 A Kṣatriya, warrior. -3 N. of Sātyaki; युयुधानो विराटश्च द्रुपदश्च महारथः Bg.1.4. |
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sāyudha | सायुध a. Armed. -Comp. -प्रग्रह a. holding weapons in the hands. |
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yudhyamāna | yúdhya-māna, pr. pt. Ā. fighting; m. fighter, ii. 12, 9 [yudh fight]. |
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āyudha | á̄-yudh-a, n. weapon, viii.29, 5 [á̄ + yudh fight]. |
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yuyudhi | yúyudh-i, m. warrior, i. 85, 8 [from red. stem of yudh fight]. |
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yudh | m. fighter, warrior; f. fight, battle. |
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yudhājit | a. conquering (by: in. =) in fight; m. N.; -manyu, m. N. of a warrior. |
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yudhaye | d. inf. (√ yudh) to fight (RV.). |
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yudhiṣṭhira | m. (steadfast in battle), N. of the eldest son of Pându and Kuntî (begotten by the god Dharma), and leader of the Pândavas in their war with the Kurus; N. of two princes of Cashmere and of a potter. |
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yudhma | m. warrior. |
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yudhvan | a. warlike (RV.). |
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anāyudha | a. weaponless, defence less. |
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aṣṭāyudha | a. furnished with eight weapons. |
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āyudha | n. [fighting against], weapon, -bhrit, a. bearing arms; m. warrior; -sâlâ, f. arsenal, armoury; -sahâya, a. armed; -½agâra, n. armoury. |
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indrāyudha | n. Indra s weapon, rainbow; m. horse with black spots on the eyes: â, f. kind of leech; -maya, a. consist ing altogether of rainbow. |
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udāyudha | a. with raised weapons. |
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cakrāyudha | m. ep. of Vishnu or Krishna; -½âhva, m. ruddy goose; -½âhvaya, m. id. |
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dṛḍhāyudha | a. having a hard missile. |
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nakhāyudha | a. armed with claws; m. animal with claws: -tva, n. abst. n. |
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yuyudhi | a. warlike (RV.). |
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vajrāyudha | a. armed with the thunderbolt; m. ep. of Indra; N. |
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viṣamāyudha | m. (odd-arrowed), god of love; -½asana, n. irregular eating (sts. too much, sts. too little). |
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vṛṣāyudh | a. fighting with men (RV.1); -ravá, m. (roaring like a bull), kind of animal (RV.1). |
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śakrāyudha | n. Indra's weapon, rainbow; -½asana, n. hemp; -½âsana, n. Indra's throne. |
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sīrāyudha | m. ep. of Balarâma; -½utkashana, n. upturning with the plough. |
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surāyudha | n. missile of the gods; -½ari, m. foe of the gods, Asura or Râkshasa; 1. -½âlaya, m. abode of the gods, heaven; house of god, temple; 2. â½âlaya, m. tavern; -½âvâsa, m. abode of the gods, N. of a tem ple; -½âsraya, m. resort of the gods, Meru. |
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halāyudha | a. having a plough as a weapon; m. ep. of Balarâma; N. of various men. |
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yudhāmśrauṣti augrrasainya | (‘Descendant of Ugrasena ’) is the name, in the Aitareya Brāhmaṇa, of a king who was anointed by Parvata and Nārada. |
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yudhyāmadhi | Is apparently the name of a king who was defeated by Sudās. The mention of him occurring only in the verses added at the end of the hymn celebrating the victory of Sudās over the ten kings can claim little authenticity as a notice of Sudās. |
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āyudha | ‘weapon/ in its widest sense covers the whole of a Ksatriya’s warlike equipment, which in the Aitareya Brāhmana is summed up as horse-chariot (aśva-ratha), bow and arrows (isu-dhanva), and corselet (kavaca). As the bow and arrow (isu, dhanvan) were essential as the main weapons of the Vedic fighter, they are probably meant when Áyudha is used specifically of weapons, as often from the Rigveda onwards. The battle hymn in the Rigveda confirms this view, as it presents to us the warrior armed with bow and arrow on his chariot, and clad in armour (Varman), with a guard (Hastaghna) on the left arm to avoid the friction of the bow-string. The corselet was not a single solid piece of metal, but consisted of many pieces fitted together (syūta); it may have been made either of metal plates or, as is more likely, of some stiff material plated with metal. In addition the warrior wore a helmet (Siprā). There is no trace of the use of a shield, nor is there any clear record of the employment of greaves or other guard for the feet. Skill in the use of weapons is referred to in the Rigveda. It is doubtful whether sling stones (Adri, Aśani) were in ordinary use. The hook (ankiáa) also is merely a divine weapon, and the axe (svadhiti, vāśī, paraśu) does not occur in mortal combats. For the use of the spear see Rsti, Rambhinī, Sakti, Saru; of the sword, Asi, Krti. Neither weapon can be considered ordinary in warfare, nor was the club (Vajra) used. For the modes of warfare see Samgrāma. |
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yudha | ekaḥ saṃ sṛjati AVś.10.10.24a. |
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yudhā | devebhyo varivaś cakartha RV.1.59.5d; 7.98.3d; AVś.20.87.3d. Cf. yudhendro. |
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yudhā | yudham upa ghed eṣi dhṛṣṇuyā RV.1.53.7a; AVś.20.21.7a. |
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yudhā | vidaṃ manave gātum iṣṭaye RV.10.49.9d. |
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yudhājīvo | adadād agra etām AVP.11.5.10b. |
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yudhe | yad iṣṇāna āyudhāni RV.1.61.13c; AVś.20.35.13c. |
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yudhe | yad ugrāḥ pṛṣatīr ayugdhvam TB.2.4.4.3d. See śubhe yad etc. |
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yudhed | āpitvam ichase RV.8.21.13c; AVś.20.114.1c; SV.1.399c; 2.739c. |
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yudhendro | mahnā varivaś cakāra RV.3.34.7a; AVś.20.11.7a. Cf. yudhā devebhyo. |
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yudheva | śakrās taviṣāṇi kartana RV.1.166.1d. |
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yudhmaṃ | santam anarvāṇam RV.8.92.8a; SV.2.993a. |
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yudhmasya | te vṛṣabhasya svarājaḥ RV.3.46.1a; MS.4.14.14a: 238.7; AB.5.5.2; KB.22.8; śś.18.19.6. P: yudhmasya te Aś.7.11.28; 8.12.22; śś.10.5.20; 12.3.7. |
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yudhmo | anarvā khajakṛt samadvā RV.7.20.3a. |
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yudho | adhi pratiṣṭhitāḥ AVP.2.25.1c. |
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yudho | nara (MS. narā) iṣuhastena vṛṣṇā RV.10.103.2d; AVś.19.13.3d; AVP.7.4.3d; SV.2.1200d; VS.17.34d; TS.4.6.4.1d; MS.2.10.4d: 135.12; KS.18.5d. |
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yudhvā | sañ chaśvaj jigetha RV.9.66.16c. |
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yudhyai | tvena saṃ tvena pṛchai RV.4.18.2d. |
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yudhyamānās | tokasātau vivakṣase RV.10.25.9d. |
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yudhyanta | iva varmasu RV.8.47.8b. |
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yudhyante | yasyām ākrandaḥ AVś.12.1.41c. |
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yudhyanto | nemadhitā pṛtsu śūra RV.6.33.4d. |
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anāyudhāsa | āsatā sacantām # RV.4.5.14d. |
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anāyudhāso | asurā adevāḥ # RV.8.96.9c. |
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amitrāyudho | marutām iva prayāḥ # RV.3.29.15a. |
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ugrāyudhā | abalān ugrabāhavaḥ # AVś.3.19.7d; AVP.3.19.6d. |
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ugrāyudhāḥ | pramatinaḥ pravīrāḥ # RVKh.7.55.11a. |
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goṣuyudho | na niyavaṃ carantīḥ # RV.10.30.10b. |
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goṣuyudho | nāśaniḥ sṛjānā # RV.6.6.5b. |
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tigmāyudhaḥ | kṣipradhanvā samatsu # RV.9.90.3c; SV.2.759c. |
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tigmāyudhāya | bharatā śṛṇotu naḥ (TB. śṛṇotana) # RV.7.46.1d; TB.2.8.6.8d; N.10.6d. |
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tigmāyudhā | rakṣase hantavā u # RV.5.2.10b; TS.1.2.14.7b; JB.3.96b. |
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tigmāyudho | ajayac chatrum indraḥ # RV.2.30.3d. |
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tigmāyudhau | tigmahetī suśevau # RV.6.74.4a; AVś.5.6.5b--7b; AVP.1.109.2a; 6.11.7a; MS.4.11.2a: 165.13. |
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devāyudham | indram ājohuvānāḥ # TB.2.5.6.4a. |
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yajñāyudhair | ājyenātiṣaktā # AVś.12.3.23d. |
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yatrāyudhaṃ | nihitam asya varma # RV.6.75.8b; AVP.15.10.8b; VS.29.45b; TS.4.6.6.3b; KSA.6.1b. |
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yudh | noun (masculine) a fighter (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) hero (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) warrior (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 7226/72933 | |
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yudh | noun (feminine) combat (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) contest (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) fight (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) struggle (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) war (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 947/72933 | |
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yudh | verb (class 4 parasmaipada) to fight (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to fight with (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to wage war (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 610/72933 | |
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yudha | noun (masculine) [gramm.] the root yudh Frequency rank 63083/72933 | |
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yudhiṣṭhira | noun (masculine) name of a potter (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a preceptor (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of the eldest of the 5 reputed sons of Pāṇḍu (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of two kings of Kaśmīra (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) the descendants of Yudhiṣṭhira (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 251/72933 | |
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yudhājit | adjective conquering or vanquishing by means of war Frequency rank 63084/72933 | |
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yudhājit | noun (masculine) name of a king of Ujjayinī (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a son of Kekaya (uncle of Bharata) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a son of Kroṣṭu by a woman called Mādrī (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a son of Vṛṣṇi (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 12184/72933 | |
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yudhājīva | noun (masculine) a king
name of a man (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 63085/72933 | |
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yudhāmanyu | noun (masculine) name of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 9239/72933 | |
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anāyudha | adjective having no implements (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) weaponless (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 26302/72933 | |
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anuyudh | verb (class 4 ātmanepada) to fight against Frequency rank 31974/72933 | |
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apratiyudhyant | adjective Frequency rank 43884/72933 | |
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abhiyudh | verb (class 4 parasmaipada) to acquire by fighting (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to fight (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to fight against (acc.) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 23122/72933 | |
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ayudhyant | adjective not fighting Frequency rank 20744/72933 | |
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ayudhyamāna | adjective not fighting Frequency rank 10023/72933 | |
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alāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a Rākṣasa (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 9543/72933 | |
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āyudh | verb (class 4 ātmanepada) to attack (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to oppose (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to war against (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 46566/72933 | |
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āyudha | noun (masculine neuter) a weapon (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) gold used for ornaments (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) implement (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of Śiva Frequency rank 919/72933 | |
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āyudhin | noun (masculine) a warrior (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) bearing weapons (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 18987/72933 | |
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āyudhatā | noun (feminine) Frequency rank 46567/72933 | |
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āyudhavant | adjective Frequency rank 26973/72933 | |
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āyudhāgāra | noun (neuter) an armoury (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) arsenal (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 20872/72933 | |
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āyudhika | adjective living by one's weapons (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) relating to arms (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 46568/72933 | |
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āyudhīya | adjective relating to or living by arms (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 33135/72933 | |
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āyudhīya | noun (masculine) a warrior (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) soldier (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 20873/72933 | |
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āyudhīyaka | adjective Frequency rank 33136/72933 | |
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indrāyudha | noun (neuter) diamond (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) the rainbow (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) vajra Frequency rank 7279/72933 | |
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indrāyudhā | noun (feminine) a kind of leech (marked with rainbow tints) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 27046/72933 | |
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indrāyudha | noun (masculine) a horse marked with black about the eyes (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 46948/72933 | |
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ugrāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a prince (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra Frequency rank 13399/72933 | |
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udāyudha | adjective raising up weapons (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) with uplifted weapon (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 10304/72933 | |
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kāmāyudha | noun (masculine) a species of the mango tree (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 49173/72933 | |
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kusumāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a Brāhman (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of Kāma (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 11600/72933 | |
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cakrāyudha | noun (masculine) Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 23935/72933 | |
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caraṇāyudha | noun (masculine) a cock Frequency rank 15699/72933 | |
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citrāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) [rel.] name of Kāma Frequency rank 17904/72933 | |
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dantāyudha | noun (masculine) a hog (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) a wild boar Frequency rank 54224/72933 | |
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dṛḍhāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of Śiva (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 21484/72933 | |
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dyudhuni | noun (feminine) the Ganges (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 55082/72933 | |
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nakharāyudha | noun (masculine) a lion (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) cock (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) tiger (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 36085/72933 | |
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nakhāyudha | noun (masculine) cock (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) monkey (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) tiger (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 28563/72933 | |
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niyudh | verb (class 4 parasmaipada) to fight (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 28662/72933 | |
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nirāyudha | adjective unarmed (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) weaponless (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 13596/72933 | |
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nīlāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a people (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 36484/72933 | |
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paraśvadhāyudha | noun (masculine) name of Śiva Frequency rank 57163/72933 | |
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pītāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a king; son of Manasyu Frequency rank 58115/72933 | |
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puṣpāyudha | noun (masculine) the god of love (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 37019/72933 | |
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potrāyudha | noun (masculine) a hog (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) armed with a snout (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) boar (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 58460/72933 | |
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pratiyudh | verb (class 4 parasmaipada) to be a match for (acc.) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to fight (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to fight against (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 6077/72933 | |
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pratiyudh | noun (masculine) a fighter Frequency rank 58875/72933 | |
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prayudh | verb (class 4 parasmaipada) to attack (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to begin to fight (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) to fight with (acc.) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 9422/72933 | |
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madanāyudha | noun (masculine) Name einer Pflanze Frequency rank 61285/72933 | |
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mahāyudha | noun (masculine) name of Śiva Frequency rank 61829/72933 | |
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yajñāyudha | noun (neuter) any vessel or utensil employed at a sacrifice (10 are usually enumerated) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a particular litany (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 62818/72933 | |
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yuyudhan | noun (masculine) name of a king of Mithilā (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 63087/72933 | |
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yuyudhāna | noun (masculine) a Kṣatriya (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a son of Satyaka (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of Indra (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) warrior (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 3147/72933 | |
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radāyudha | noun (masculine) a wild boar (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 63382/72933 | |
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vajrāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a poet (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of another man (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of Indra (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 30028/72933 | |
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vyāghrāyudha | noun (neuter) Unguis odoratus Frequency rank 39797/72933 | |
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vyāḍāyudha | noun (neuter) Unguis Odoratus (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 66907/72933 | |
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vyāyudha | adjective weaponless (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 22350/72933 | |
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vyālāyudha | noun (masculine neuter) Frequency rank 66945/72933 | |
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śakrāyudha | noun (neuter) Frequency rank 30421/72933 | |
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śrutāyudha | noun (masculine) name of a man (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 12249/72933 | |
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samprayudh | verb (class 4 parasmaipada) to begin to fight together
to commence a war or battle
to fight Frequency rank 15290/72933 | |
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sayudhiṣṭhira | adjective with or accompanied by Yudhi-ṣṭhira (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 69353/72933 | |
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saṃyudh | verb (class 4 ātmanepada) to combat
to fight together
to fight with
to oppose Frequency rank 13238/72933 | |
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surāyudha | noun (neuter) vajra Frequency rank 22671/72933 | |
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halāyudha | noun (masculine) name of Balarāma (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of various writers (esp. of a poet) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 9743/72933 |
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