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|  | | antajāti | See antyajāti-.  | | | karman | n. (in grammar) the object (it stands either in the accusative [in active construction], or in the Nominal verb [in passive construction], or in the genitive case [in connection with a noun of action];opposed to kartṛ-the subject)  (it is of four kinds, viz. a. nirvartya-,when anything new is produced exempli gratia, 'for example' kaṭaṃ karoti-,"he makes a mat"; putraṃ prasūte-,"she bears a son";b. vikārya-,when change is implied either of the substance and form exempli gratia, 'for example' kāṣṭhaṃ bhasma karoti-,"he reduces fuel to ashes";or of the form only exempli gratia, 'for example' suvarṇaṃ kuṇḍalaṃ karoti-,"he fashions gold into an ear-ring"; Calcutta edition prāpya-,when any desired object is attained exempli gratia, 'for example' grāmaṃ gacchati-,"he goes to the village"; candraṃ paśyati-,"he sees the moon";d. anīpsita-,when an undesired object is abandoned exempli gratia, 'for example' pāpaṃ tyajati-,"he leaves the wicked") | | | parityaj | P. -tyajati- (te- ; ind.p. -tyajya-), to leave, quit, abandon, give up, reject, disregard, not heed etc. ; (with deham-) to forsake the body id est die ; (with prāṇān-,or jīvitam-) to resign the breath, give up the ghost ; (with nāvam-) to disembark : Passive voice -tyajyate-, to be deprived or bereft of (instrumental case) etc.: Causal -tyājayati-, to deprive or rob a person of (2 accusative) | | | samabhityaj | P. -tyajati-, to give up entirely, wholly renounce or resign | | | samparityaj | P. -tyajati-, to abandon, desert, leave | | | saṃtyaj | P. -tyajati-, to relinquish altogether, abandon, leave, quit, desert etc. ; to avoid, shun (dūreṇa-,"from afar") ; to give up, renounce, resign etc. ; to withdraw from (an obligation) ; to yield, deliver up ; to leave alone, disregard, omit (-tyajya- ind.p."excepting") : Causal -tyājayati-, to cause to abandon, deprive of (two accusative) ; to rid of, free from(ablative) |
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