Sanskrit Dictionary

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Monier-Williams Search

31 results for p/ati

abhipā

-p/āti-, to guard

; to behold with attention

: Causal P. -pālayati-, to protect, assist

ahaḥpati

m. equals aharp/ati- q.v

commentator or commentary

brahmaṇaspati

m. (fr. brahmaṇas- genitive case of brahman-+ p-) equals b/ṛhas-p/ati-

etc. ( brahmaṇaspatisūkta -sūkta- n.Name of work)

bṛhaspatipraṇutta

(bṛhas-p/ati-.) mfn. expelled by bṛhaspati-

bṛhaspatiprasūta

(bṝhas-p/ati--) mfn. enjoined by bṛhaspati-

bṛhaspatisuta

(b/ṛhas-p/ati--) mfn. pressed out (as soma- juice) by bṛhas-pati-

dam

m. p/atir d/an- (genitive case sg.) equals d/am-patis-,

dam

m. p/ati d/an- equals d/am-patī-,

dānu

n. a fluid, drop, dew (nas p/atī- m.du, Name of mitra-- varuṇa- or of the aśvin-s

; see ārdr/a--, jīr/a--).

diya

n. diy/ānām p/ati- lord of gifts, a very liberal man.

gavāmpati

m. (g/avām p/ati-

)"cow-lord" , a bull

jagatpati

m. the lord of the world

(tas p/ati-

)

kṛṣṭi

f. plural (once only sg.

) men, races of men (sometimes with the epithet m/ānuṣīs-[

] or n/āhuṣīs-[

] or mānav/īs-[

]; see carṣaṇ/i-;originally the word may have meant cultivated ground, then an inhabited land, next its inhabitants, and lastly any race of men; indra- and agni- have the N. r/ājā-or p/atiḥ kṛṣṭīn/ām-;the term p/añca kṛṣṭ/ayas-,perhaps originally designating the five Aryan tribes of the yadu-s, turvaśa-s, druhyu-s, anu-s, and pūru-s, comprehends the whole human race, not only the Aryan tribes)

kṣetra

n. (2. kṣi-) landed property, land, soil (kṣ/etrasya p/ati-,"lord of the soil", Name of a kind of tutelary deity

;also kṣ/etrasya p/atnī-,"mistress of the soil", and kṣ/etrāṇām p/ati-,"the lord of the soil", Name of tutelary deities

)

kṣetrapati

m. equals kṣ/etrasya p/ati- (See s. v. kṣ/etra-)

kṣip

cl.6 P. kṣip/ati- A1. kṣipate- (

etc.; cl.4 P. kṣipyati-,only

; subjunctive kṣip/at-; perf. cikṣepa-

etc.; Epic also cikṣipe-; future 2nd kṣepsyati-

etc.; Epic also te-; infinitive mood kṣeptum-; confer, compare

), to throw, cast, send, despatch

(Passive voice pr. p. kṣipyat-,

) etc. ; to move hastily (the arms or legs)

; to throw a glance (as the eye)

; to strike or hit (with a weapon)

; to put or place anything on or in (locative case), pour on, scatter, fix or attach to (locative case)

etc. ; to direct (the thoughts) upon (locative case)

; to throw away, cast away, get rid of

; to lay (the blame) on (locative case)

; to utter abusive words, insult, revile, abuse

etc. ; "to disdain" id est to excel, beat, outvie

; to strike down, ruin, destroy

; (A1."to destroy one another, go to ruin" Potential 3. plural kṣiperan-

) ; to pass or while away (the time or night, kālam-, kṣapām-)

; to lose (time, kālam-; confer, compare kālakṣepa-)

; to skip or pass over (a day, dinam-.)

; (in mathematics) to add

: Causal P. kṣepayati-, to cause to cast or throw into (antar-)

; to throw into

; to cause to descend into (locative case)

; to pass or while away (the night, kṣapām-)

; (Aorist subjunctive 2. sg. cikṣipas-) to hurt, injure

(confer, compare subjunctive kṣepayat- sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order 2. kṣi-); ([ confer, compare Latin sipo,dissipo,forxipo.])

lip

(cf rip-) cl.6.1.P. A1. (

) limp/ati-, te- (perfect tense lilepa-.

etc.; Aorist alipat-

; alispata-, alipta- grammar; -alipsata-

; future lepta1-, lepsyati-, te- grammar; infinitive mood leptum-

; ind.p. -lipya-

etc.) , to smear, besmear, anoint with (instrumental case), stain, soil, taint, pollute, defile

etc. ; to inflame, kindle, burn

: Passive voice lipyate- (Epic also ti-; Aorist alepi-), to be smeared etc. ; to be attached to (locative case), stick, adhere

: ; Causal lepayati- (Aorist alīlipat-), to cause to smear etc. ; to smear or anoint anything (accusative) with (instrumental case) or on (locative case)

; to cover

; to cast blame on any one

; (limpayati-), to smear anything (accusative) with (instrumental case): Desiderative lilipsati-, te- grammar : Intensive leliyate-, lelepti-

[ confer, compare Greek , Latin lippus; Lithuanian li4pti; Gothic bileiban; Germ,bili4ian,bli7ben,bleiben,leben,Leib; Anglo-Saxon libban; English live,life.]

lup

(see rup-), cl.6. P. A1. (

) lump/ati-, te- (perfect tense lulopa-, lulupe-

etc.; Aorist alupat-, alupta- grammar; preceding, lopsiya-

; loptā-, lopsyati-, te- grammar; infinitive mood loptum-

; ind.p. luptvā-

etc.; -l/upya-

; -l/umpam-

; lopaṃ-

), to break, violate, hurt, injure, spoil

; to seize, fall or pounce upon (accusative)

; to rob, plunder, steal

; to cheat (said of a merchant)

; to take away, suppress, waste, cause to disappear

; to elide, erase, omit (a letter, word etc.)

; cl.4 P. lupyati- (perfect tense lulopa-; future lopitā-, lopiṣyati-,etc.) , to disturb, bewilder, perplex, confound

: Passive voice lupy/ate- (

l/upyate-; Aorist alopi-), to be broken etc.

etc. ; to be wasted or destroyed

; (in gram.) to be suppressed or lost or elided, disappear ; to be confounded or bewildered

: Causal lopayati-, te- (Aorist alūlupat-

; alulopat- grammar; Passive voice lopyate-), to cause to break or violate, cause to swerve from (ablative)

; to break, violate, infringe, neglect

etc. ; (A1.) to cause to disappear, efface

: Desiderative lulupsati- or lulopiṣati-, te- grammar : Intensive lolopti- (parasmE-pada lolupat-), to confound, bewilder, perplex

; lolupyate- equals garirhitaṃ- lumpati-

; to be greedy, in a-lolupyamāna- q.v ([For cognate wordsSee under rup-.])

nṛbhartṛ

m. equals -p/ati-

pā

cl.2 P. (

) p/āti- (imperative pāh/i-; pr. p. P. p/āt- A1. pān/a-

; perfect tense papau- grammar; Aorist apāsīt-

subjunctive pāsati-

; future pāsyati-, pātā- grammar; preceding pāyāt-

; infinitive mood pātum-

), to watch, keep, preserve ; to protect from, defend against (ablative)

etc. ; to protect (a country) id est rule, govern

; to observe, notice, attend to, follow

: Causal pālayati- See pāl-: Desiderative pīpāsati- grammar : Intensive pāpāyate-, pāpeti-, pāpāti-

[ confer, compare Zend pa1,paiti; Greek , , etc.; Latin pa-sco,pa-bulum; Lithuanian pe0-mu4]

pat

cl.4 A1. (

) p/atyate-, to be master, reign, rule, govern, control, own, possess, dispose of (accusative or instrumental case)

; to partake of, share in (locative case)

; to be fit or serve for (dative case)

[Prob. Nom.of p/ati-; confer, compare Latin potiri.]

patijuṣṭā

(p/ati--) f. (a woman) liked by her husband

patikāma

(p/ati--) mfn. wishing for a husband

prakṣip

P. A1. -kṣip/ati-, -kṣipate-, to cast, hurl, throw or fling at or into (locative case), place in, put before

etc. ; to let down

; to launch a ship

; to add

; to insert, interpolate

: Causal -kṣepayati-, to cause or order to cast or put into (locative case)

raśmirāja

m. "ray-lord", Name of a man

(see raśmi-p/ati-).

rathaspati

(r/athas--) m. (r/athas-prob. a form of the genitive case; see v/anas-p/ati-) the"lord of chariots", a deity presiding over chariots or over pleasure and enjoyment

sadas

n. (according to to some also f.) a seat, residence, abode, dwelling, place of meeting, assembly (especially at a sacrifice; sadasaspati s/adasas-p/ati- m. equals s/adas-p/ati-; sadasi-,"in public")

etc.

upācarita

m. (in grammar) a particular saṃdhi- rule (by which a visarga- in the pada-pāṭha- becomes s-before k-and p-in the saṃhitā- exempli gratia, 'for example' y/as p/atiḥ-

)

vanaspati

m. (vanas--) (vanas-prob. a form of the genitive case; see 2. van-and r/aithas-p/ati-) "king of the wood"a, forest-tree (especially a large tree bearing fruit apparently without blossoms, as several species of the fig, the jack tree etc., but also applied to any tree)

etc.

vīrudh

f. (once in

m.;fr. 3. vi-+1. rudh- equals ruh- see vi-sruh-) a plant, herb (especially a creeping plant or a low shrub)

etc. (vīr/udhām p/atiḥ-,"lord of plants", in

applied to soma-, in

to the moon)

viś

f. (m.only

; Nominal verb sg. v/iṭ-; locative case plural vikṣ/u-) a settlement, homestead, house, dwelling (viś/as p/ati-"lord of the house"applied to agni- and indra-)

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