लोह a. 1 Red, reddish. -2 Made of copper, coppery. -3 Made of iron; भ्रमतश्च वराहस्य लोहस्य प्रमुखे समम् Mb.1. 135.23. -हः, -हम् 1 Copper. -2 Iron. -3 Steel. -4 Any metal; वस्तून्योषधयः स्नेहा रसलोहमृदो जलम् Bhāg.2. 6.24. -5 Gold; यथा सौम्यैकेन लोहमणिना Ch. Up.6.1.5.
-6 Blood. -7 A weapon; अद्भ्यो$ग्निर्त्रह्मतः क्षत्रमश्मनो लोह- मुत्थितम् Ms.9.321. -8 A fish-hook. -हः The red goat; कालशाकं महाशल्काः खड्गलोहामिषं मधु Ms.3.272. -हम् Aloewood. -Comp. -अग्रम् the iron point (फल) of an arrow; सितलोहाग्रनखः खमाससाद Ki.13.25. -अजः the red goat. -अभिसारः, -अभिहारः N. of a military ceremony resembling नीराजन q. v.; लोहाभिसारो निर्वृत्तः कुरुक्षेत्रमकर्दमम् Mb.5.16.93. -आख्यम् agallochum. -आमिषः the flesh of the red-haired goat. -उच्छिष्टम्, -उत्थम्, -किट्टम्, -निर्यासम्, -मलम् rust of iron (मण्डूर). -उत्तमम् gold. -कान्तः a loadstone, magnet. -कारः a blacksmith. -कुम्भी an iron boiler; लोहकुम्भीश्च तैलस्य क्वाथ्यमानाः समन्ततः Mb.18.2.24. -घातकः a blacksmith. -चर्मवत् a. covered with plates of iron or metal; लोह- चर्मवती चापि साग्निः सगुडशृङ्गिका Mb.3.15.8. -चारकः, -दारकः N. of a hell; असिपत्रवनं चैव लोहदारकमेव च Ms.4. 9. -चूर्णम् iron-filings, rust of iron. -जम् 1 bell-metal. -2 iron-filings. -जालम् a coat of mail. -जित् m. a diamond. -द्राविन् m. borax. -नालः an iron arrow. -पृष्ठः a heron. -प्रतिमा 1 an anvil. -2 an iron image. -बद्ध a. tipped or studded with iron. -मणिः an ingot of gold; यथा सोम्यैकेन लोहमणिना Ch. Up.6.1.5. -मात्रः a spear. -मारक a. calcining a metal. -मुक्तिका red pearl. -रजस् n. rust of iron. -राजकम् silver. -लिङ्गम् a boil filled with blood. -वरम् gold. -वर्मन् n. ironarmour, mail. -शङ्कुः 1 an iron spike. -2 N. of a hell; लोहशङ्कुमृजीषं च पन्थानं शाल्मलीं नदीम् Ms.4.9. -शुद्धिकरः, -श्लेषणः borax. -संकरम् blue steel.
a. [√ luh=√ 1. rudh] reddish (rare); made of copper (Br.1), -iron (S.1); m. n. reddish metal, copper (V.); iron, metal (C.); m. red goat; iron fish-hook; object or vessel made of iron; -kâra,m. blacksmith; -kûrna, n. iron rust; -ga, a. made of iron; -ga&ndot;gha, m. N. of a Brâhman; -gâla, n. iron net, coat of mail; -danda, m. rod of iron; -nagara, n. N. of a town; -pâsa, m. iron chain; -máya, a. made of copper or iron.
Primarily an adjective meaning ‘red,’ is used as a neuter substantive to designate a metal, probably ‘ copper,’ but possibly ‘bronze.’ It is mentioned in the Vājasaneyi Samhitā and the Taittīriya Samhitā as distinguished from śyāma. It also occurs several times in the Brāhmaṇas. See Ayas.
adjective copper-coloured (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
made of copper (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
made of iron (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
red (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
reddish (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
noun (neuter) Agallochum (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
aloe wood (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
any object or vessel made of iron (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
noun (masculine neuter) (in later language) iron (either crude or wrought) or steel or gold or any metal (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
a fish-hook (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
a weapon (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
blood (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
bronze
copper (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
red metal (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
muṇḍa
vartaloha Frequency rank 226/72933
noun (masculine) (prob.) a kind of bird (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
name of a man (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
name of a people (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
the red goat (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
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