mf(vī-,or u-)n. (a later form of raghu-, q.v) light, quick, swift, active, prompt, nimble etc. (also said of a particular mode of flying peculiar to birds ;applied to the nakṣatra-s hasta-, aśvinī-, and puṣya-)
लघु a. (-घु or घ्वी f.) [लङ्घेः कुः, नलोपश्च Uṇ.1.29] 1 Light, not heavy; तृणदपि लघुस्तूलस्तूलादपि च याचकः Subhās.; रिक्तः सर्वो भवति हि लघुः पूर्णता गौरवाय Me.2 (where the word means 'contemptible' also); R.9. 62. -2 Little, small, diminutive; धर्मो$यं गृहमेधिनां निगदितः स्मार्तैर्लघुः स्वर्गदः Pt.1.253; Śi.9.38,78. -3 Short, brief, concise; लघुसंदेशपदा सरस्वती R.8.77. -4 Trifling, trivial, insignificant, unimportant; कायस्थ इति लघ्वी मात्रा Mu.1. -5 Low, mean, despicable, contemptible; Śi.9.23; Pt.1.16; कथं प्रत्याख्यानलघुर्मित्रावसुः पुनरपि मन्त्रयते Nāg.2. 1/11. -6 Weak, feeble. -7 Wretched, frivolous. -8 Active, light, nimble, agile; लघु भवत्युत्थानयोग्यं वपुः Ś.2.5. -9 Swift, quick, rapid; किंचित् पश्चाद् व्रज लघुगतिः Me.16; R.5.45. -1 Easy, not difficult; महार्णवपरिक्षेपं लङ्कायाः परिखालघुम् (मेने) R.12.66. -11 Easy to be digested, light (as food) -12 Short (as a vowel in prosody). -13 Soft, low, gentle. -14 Pleasant, agreeable, desirable; दर्शनेन लघुना यथा तयोः प्रीतिमापुरुभयो- स्तपस्विनः R.11.12,8. -15 Lovely, handsome, beautiful. -16 Pure, clean. -17 Sapless, pithless. -18 Young, younger; दीव्यत्युच्चैर्लघुरघुपतिः किं नु वा स्यात् किमन्यत् Mv.6.53. -19 Without attendance or retinue; अनोकशायी लघुरल्पप्रचारश्चरन् देशानेकचरः स भिक्षुः Mb.1.91.5. -m. N. of the Nakṣatras Hasta, Puṣya, and Aśvinī. -n. 1 A particular measure of time (= 15 Kāṣthas). -2 Agallochum, or a particular variety of it. -ind. 1 Lightly, meanly, contemptuously; लघु मन् 'to think lightly of, despise, slight'; प्रथमोपकृतं मरुत्वतः प्रतिपत्त्या लघु मन्यते भवान् Ś.7.1. -2 Quickly, swiftly; लघु लघूत्थिता Ś.4 'risen early'. -Com. -आशिन्, -आहार a. eating little, moderate in diet, abstemious. -उक्तिः f. a brief mode of expression; Kull. on Ms.5.64. -उत्थान, -समुत्थान a. working actively, doing work rapidly. -काय a. light-bodied. (-यः) a goat. -कोष्ठ a. 1 having a light stomach. -2 having little in the stomach. -कौमुदी N. of an epitome of the सिद्धान्तकौमुदी by Varada-rāja. -क्रम a. having a quick step, going quickly. -खट्विका a small bedstead. -गर्गः a kind of fish. -गोधूमः a small kind of wheat. -चित्त, -चेतस्, -मनस्, -हृदय a. 1 light-minded, low-hearted, little-minded, mean-hearted; अयं निजः परो वेति गणना लघुचेतसाम् Mb. -2 frivolous. -3 fickle, unsteady. -चिर्भिटा colocynth. -जङ्गलः a kind of quail (लावक). -तालः (in music) a kind of measure. -दुन्दुभिः a kind of drum. -द्राक्षा a small stoneless grape. -द्राविन् a. melting easily. -नामन् m. agallochum. -नालिका a musket. -पत्रिका the Rochanā plant. -पर्णी, -कर्णी N. of a plant (Mar. मोरवेल). -पाक, -पाकिन् a. easily digested. -पाकः digestibility. -पुष्पः a kind of Kadamba. -प्रमाण a. short. -प्रयत्न a. 1 pronounced with slight articulation (as a letter). -2 indolent, lazy. -बदरः, -बदरी f. a kind of jujube. -भवः humble birth or origin. -भावः ease, facility. -भोजनम् a light repast. -मांसः a kind of partridge. -मात्र a. having small property. -मूलम् the lesser root of an equation. -मूलकम् a radish. -मेरुः (in music) a kind of measure. -लयम् a kind of fragrant root (वीरणमूल). -राशि a. composed of fewer terms (as the side of an equation) -वासस् a. wearing light or pure clothes; Ms.2.7. -विक्रम a. having a quick step, quick-footed. -वृत्ति a. 1 ill-behaved, low, vile. -2 light, frivolous. -3 mismanaged, ill-done. -वेधिन् a. making a clever hit. -शेखरः (in music) a kind of measure. -सत्त्व a. weak or fickle-minded. -समुत्थान a. 1 rising quickly. -2 swift of foot; अलघुना लघुसमुत्थानेन सैन्यचक्रेणाभ्यसरम् Dk.2.3. -सार a. worthless, insignificant. -हस्त a. 1 light-handed, clever, dexterous, expert; शिक्षाविशेषलघुहस्ततया निमेषात् तूणीचकार शरपूरितवक्त्ररन्ध्रान् R.9.63. -2 active, agile. (-स्तः) an expert or skilful archer.
a. having an empty stomach; -kaumudî, f. the short Kaumudî (an abridgement of the Siddhânta-kaumudî); -krama, a. having a quick step, hurrying: -m, ad. quickly; -gati, a. swift-paced; -kit ta, a. light-minded, fickle; -ketas, a. little minded, mean-spirited; -kkhedya, fp. easy to destroy (prob. incorr. for -½ukkhedya); -tâ, f., tva, n. activity, nimbleness; lightness; buoyancy, light-heartedness;prosodical shortness; smallness, shortness; insignificance; levity, thoughtlessness; lack of dignity, con tempt, degradation; -patana-ka, m. (swift flying), N. of a crow; -parikrama, a. mov ing quickly; -pâka, a. growing old quickly; easily digested; -pâtin, a. (flying quickly), N. of a crow; -pramâna, a. short; -pra yatna, a. pronounced with slight effort; -bhâ va, m. ease; -bhug, a. eating little; -mûla, a. having insignificant roots, insignificant at the beginning; -vikrama, m. quick step; a. quick-footed; -vivara-tva, n. narrowness of aperture; -vritti, a. of a light nature, light; frivolous: -tâ, f. levity; -sattva, a. having a weak character; -samutthâna,a. rising up quickly, prompt; -sâra, a. insignificant, worthless; -hasta, a. light-handed, adroit (of archers, scribes, etc.): -tâ, f., -tva, n. adroitness of hand, dexterity; -hârîta, m. abridged Hârîta (author of a law-book).
f. great and little value; -lâghava, n. importance and insig nificance, relative value; -loka, m. powerful men; -vat, ad. like a preceptor (=nm. or lc.); -vâsa, m. sojourn with a preceptor, pupilage; -vritti, f. (proper) behaviour towards one's teacher: -para, a. intent on one's teacher; -susrûshâ, f. obedience towards one's teacher; -susrûshu, a. obedient to one's teacher; -sa khî, f. female friend of an elder relative; -samnidhi, m. presence of the teacher; -sam avâya, m. plurality of teachers; -strî-gam anîya, fp. relating to adultery with a teach er's wife.
a. extremely light or small; very minute or thin; easily digested; trivial, senseless: -tâ, f. extreme minuteness or thinness; -lamba, m. dilatoriness, delay: -na, n. hesitating, delaying; -lekha,m. out line, sketch; -lopa, m. neglect, omission.
a. very small or insignificant (retinue): -tâ, f. excessive smallness; -lap ana, n. prattling, chattering; -lapita, pp. √ lap; n. prattle, chatter; lament; -lab dhavya, fp. to be made sport of, to be de ceived; -lamba, a. hanging down, pendulous; stooping; m. N. of a Daitya slain by Bala deva or Krishna: -tâ, f. pendulousness, -bâhu, a. having pendulous arms, -bhuga, a. id.; -lambin, a. pendulous; -lambha, m.obtainment; deception; -lambhana, n. taking in, deceiving; -laya, m. dissolution, destruction, death; annihilation or end of the world; setting (of stars); cause of dissolu tion; swoon: -ghana, m. cloud producing the dissolution of the world, -m-kara, a. (î) causing destruction, -tâ, f. dissolution: -m gam, be annihilated, -tva, n. id.: â-ya klip, go to ruin, -dahana, m. conflagration causing the destruction of the world, -½anta-ga, a.perishing only at the end of the world (sun).
adjective (in gram.) easily pronounced (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
(in prosody) short (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
active (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
beautiful (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
causing relief (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
clean (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
easily digested (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
easy (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
easy in mind (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
feeble (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
in good health (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
insignificant (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
light (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
low (said of persons) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
minute (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
nimble (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
pleasing (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
short (in time) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
small (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
soft (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
swift (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
unimpeded (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
weak (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
young (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
noun (neuter) agility (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
dexterity (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
disregard (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
disrespect (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
ease (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
facility (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
feeling of ease (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
humbleness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
levity (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
lightness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
prosodial shortness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
quickness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
thoughtlessness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
want of dignity (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
wantonness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
noun (feminine) agility (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
dexterity (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
disregard (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
disrespect (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
ease (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
facility (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
feeling of bodily freshness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
feeling of ease (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
humbleness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
insignificance (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
levity (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
light-mindedness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
lightness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
littleness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
meanness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
promptness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
prosodial shortness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
quickness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
smallness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
thoughtlessness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
want of rank or dignity (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
wantonness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
adjective heavy (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
intense (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
long (as a syllable in prosody) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
not light (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
not quick (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
not short (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
serious (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
significant (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
slow (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
solemn (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
violent (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
weighty (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
Sanskrit Dictionary understands and transcodes देवनागर्-ई IAST, Harvard-Kyoto, SLP1, ITRANS. You can type in any of the Sanskrit transliteration systems you are familiar with and we will detect and convert it to IAST for the purpose of searching.
Using the Devanagari and IAST Keyboards
Click the icon to enable a popup keybord and you can toggle between देवनागरी and IAST characters. If you want a system software for typing easily in देवनागरी or IAST you can download our software called SanskritWriter
Wildcard Searches and Exact Matching
To replace many characters us * example śakt* will give all words starting with śakt. To replace an individual character use ? for example śakt?m will give all words that have something in place of the ?. By default our search system looks for words “containing” the search keyword. To do an exact match use “” example “śaktimat” will search for this exact phrase.
Special Searches
Type sandhi: and a phrase to search for the sandhi of the two words example.
sandhi:sam yoga will search for saṃyoga
Type root: and a word to do a root search only for the word. You can also use the √ symbol, this is easily typed by typing \/ in SanskritWriter software.
Feedback
icon to enable a popup keybord and you can toggle between देवनागरी and IAST characters. If you want a system software for typing easily in देवनागरी or IAST you can download our software called SanskritWriter