Sanskrit Dictionary

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Monier-Williams Search

6 results for jm/a

bhuj

cl.7 P.A1. (

) bhun/akti-, bhuṅkt/e- (rarely cl.6 P. A1. bhuñjati-, te-

;3. plural A1. bhuñjat/e-

; Potential P. bhuñjīyāt-

; perfect tense A1. bubhuj/e-, jm/ahe-, jrir/e-

plural P. juḥ-

; Aorist abhaukṣīt-, abhnkta- grammar; bh/ojam-, bh/ojate-, bhujema-

; bhukṣiṣīya-

; future bhokṣyati-, te-

etc.; bhoktā-

; infinitive mood bh/ojase-, bh/ujam-, bhuje-

: bhoktum-

etc.; ind.p. bhuktvā-or bhuṅktvā-

) . to enjoy, use, possess, (especially) enjoy a meal, eat, eat and drink, consume (mostly A1.;in Vedic or Veda generally with instrumental case,later with accusative)

etc. ; to enjoy (carnally)

; to make use of, utilize, exploit

etc. ; (with pṛthivīm-, mahīm-etc.) to take possession of, rule, govern

etc. ; to suffer, experience, undergo, be requited or rewarded for (accusative) or at the hands of (genitive case)

etc. ; (P.) to be of use or service to (accusative)

; to pass, live through, last (a time)

; (in astronomy) to pass through, fulfil

: Passive voice bhujyate- (Aorist abhoji-), to be enjoyed or eaten or possessed or made use of

etc.: Causal bhojayati- (te-, mc.; confer, compare

;once bhuñjāpayati-

varia lectio; Aorist abūbhujat-, jata- grammar), to cause to enjoy or eat, feed with (two accusative or accusative of Persian and instrumental case of thing; confer, compare

)

etc. ; etc. ; to use as food

: Desiderative bubhukṣati- (once), te-, to wish to eat, be hungry

; to wish to enjoy or partake of

(confer, compare bubhukṣā-, kṣita-, kṣu-): Intensive bobhujyate-, to be eaten frequently

; bobhokti- and bobhujīti-, to eat or enjoy frequently grammar ([ confer, compare Latin fungor.])

jam

jmā-, jm/as-. See 2. kṣ/arm-.

jman

(only locative case jm/an-) equals kṣ/āman- (see jm/ā-, jm/as- sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order 2. ksk/am-)

kṣam

f. (Nominal verb kṣ/ās- accusative kṣ/ām- instrumental case kṣam/ā-once jm/ā-[

] dative case kṣe-[?

], genitive case ablative gm/as-, jm/as-,once kṣm/as-[

], locative case kṣ/ami-; dual number Nominal verb kṣ/āmā-[

; see dy/āva-kṣ/āmā-]; plural Nominal verb kṣāmas-[

; kṣ/āmīs-fr. mi-

], kṣ/ās-[

] accusative kṣ/ās-[

] locative case kṣ/āsu-

) the ground, earth,

mṛj

(confer, compare marj-, mārj-and mṛś-) cl.2 P. m/ārṣṭi- (Ved. also A1. mṛṣṭ/e-and cl.6 P. A1. mṛj/ati-, te-,3. plural mṛñjata-

; Potential mṛñjyāt-

; cl.1 P.

mārjati-, te-

; perfect tense mamārja-, mamṛj/e-

etc.;3. plural mamārjuḥ-

; māmṛjuḥ-

; A1. māmṛj/e-, jīta-

; Aorist amṛkṣat-, ṣata-

; amārkṣīt-and amārjīt-

; future mraṣṭā-

; mārṣṭā-or mārjitā- grammar; mrakṣyate-or mārkṣyate-

etc.; mārjiṣyati- grammar; infinitive mood marṣṭum-, mārṣṭum-and mārjitum-

etc.; ind.p. mṛṣvā-

; -mṛjya-

; -mārjya-

), to wipe, rub, cleanse, polish, clean, purify, embellish, adorn (A1.also "one's self")

etc. ; to make smooth, curry (exempli gratia, 'for example' a horse or other animal)

; to stroke

; to wipe off or out, remove, destroy

etc. ; to wipe off or transfer (impurity, debt etc.) from one's self upon (locative case)

; to carry away, win

; (mārṣṭi-), to go

(

): Causal or cl.10. marjayati-, te- (Ved., mārjayati-, te-

etc.; Aorist amamārjat- grammar; amīmṛjanta-

; Passive voice mārjate-

), to wipe, rub, cleanse, purify, adorn

etc. ; to wipe off, remove, destroy

; (marjayate-), to move about, roam

(

): Desiderative mimārjiṣati- and mimṛkṣati- grammar : Intensive marmṛjīti- (jm/a-, janta-, parasmE-pada jān/a-), marmṛjy/ate-

; marīmṛjy/ate-

; marmārṣṭi- grammar ; to rub or wipe off, clean, purify (A.also "one's self").[ confer, compare Greek , ; Latin mulgere; Slavonic or Slavonian mle8sti; Lithuanian mi4lsti; German,melke,Milch; English milk.]

sṛj

(see 1.2. sarj-) cl.6 P. (

) sṛj/ati- (Ved. and Epic also te-,and once in

s/arjati-; perfect tense sasarja-, sasṛj/e-[2. sg. according to to

, sasarjitha-and sasraṣṭha-,in

once sasarktha-];Vedic forms are sasṛjm/ahe-, jrire-, sasṛjyāt-, asasṛgram-; parasmE-pada sasṛjān/a- q.v; sasṛgm/ahe-; Aorist asrākṣīt-; /asṛkṣi-, /asṛṣṭa-[Ved. also /asṛgram-or ran-; /asarji-; asrāk-, asrāṭ-; srās-; srakṣat-; parasmE-pada sṛjān/a- q.v ]

; future sraṣṭā-

; srakṣyati-, te-

etc.; infinitive mood sraṣṭum-

etc.; ind.p. sṛṣṭvā-

; -s/ṛjya-

etc.; -s/argam-or -s/arjam-

), to let go or fly, discharge, throw, cast, hurl at (accusative or dative case)

etc. ; to cast or let go (a measuring line)

; to emit, pour forth, shed, cause to flow (rain, streams etc.)

etc. ; to utter (a sound)

; to turn or direct (glances)

; to let loose, cause (horses) to go quickly ; A1. "to speed, run, hasten"

; to release, set free

; to open (a door)

; to publish, proclaim

; to draw out and twist (a thread), twist, wind, spin (literally and figuratively; A1. sṛjyate-,"for one's self"; see

Va1rtt. 15 and

)

; (in older language only A1.) to emit from one's self id est create, procreate, produce, beget

etc. ; to procure, grant, bestow

etc. ; to use, employ

; to get, acquire, obtain, take (interest on money lent)

; to hang on, fasten to (locative case)

(perhaps asṛjat-, wrong reading for asajat-;See sañj-): Passive voice sṛjyate- (Aorist /asarji-), to be let loose or emitted or created

etc. etc.: Causal sarjayati-, te- (Aorist asasarjat-or asīsṛjat-), to cause to let loose, let go, create etc.

etc.: Desiderative sisṛkṣati-, te-, to wish to send forth or hurl or throw

; (A1.) to wish to produce or create

: Intensive sarīsṛjyate-, sarīsṛṣṭi- etc. grammar

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