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|  | abhilulita | mfn. shaken about, agitated  |  | abhitāpa | m. agitation, affliction, emotion  |  | ādhava | m. one who stirs up or agitates  |  | ādhava | m. that which is agitated, mixture  |  | ādhāva | m. plural that which is agitated or cleansed by stirring  |  | ādhavana | n. agitating, moving  |  | ādhu | or -dhū- P. (-dhunoti-[ ]1. sg. /ā-dhūnomi-[ ] Potential 3. sg. -dhūnuyāt-[ ]) A1. (3. plural /ā-dhunvate-[ ],etc.) to stir, agitate.  |  | adhūnvat | mfn. not moving, not agitating, ibidem or 'in the same place or book or text' as the preceding  |  | ādhūta | mf(ā-)n. shaken, agitated etc.  |  | ādhūya | ind.p. having shaken or agitated  |  | agīta | mfn. unsung (in gītā- gīta-),  |  | aiśvarya | n. superhuman power (either perpetual or transient, consisting, according to some, of the following eight: aṇiman-, laghiman-, mahiman-, prāpti-, prākāmya-, vaśitva-, īśitva-,and kāmāvasāyitva-,qq.v.;or, according to others, of such powers as vision, audition, cogitation, discrimination, and omniscience;and of active powers such as swiftness of thought, power of assuming forms at will, and faculty of expatiation )  |  | ākampita | mfn. caused to tremble, shaken, agitated  |  | ākrānta | mfn. overcome or agitated (as by feelings or passions) etc.  |  | akṣobha | mfn. unagitated, unmoved  |  | akṣobha | n. freedom from agitation, imperturbability.  |  | ākula | mf(ā-)n. (fr. ā--1. kṝ-?) confounded, confused, agitated, flurried etc.  |  | āloḍana | n. stirring, shaking, agitating.  |  | āloḍita | mfn. shaken, agitated  |  | āloḍya | having agitated  |  | alola | mfn. unagitated, firm, steady  |  | ālola | m. trembling, agitation  |  | ālolita | mfn. a little shaken or agitated.  |  | āluḍ | Causal P. -loḍayati-, to stir up, mix ; to agitate.  |  | ālulita | mfn. ( lul-), a little moved or agitated |  | āmath | or ā-manth- P. (perfect tense -mamantha-) to whirl round or stir with velocity, agitate, shake about  |  | ānartita | mfn. agitated gently  |  | andolaya | Nom. P. andolayati-, to agitate, to swing.  |  | āndolaya | Nom. P. āndolayati-, to swing, agitate  |  | andolita | mfn. agitated, swung.  |  | āndolita | mfn. agitated, shaken, swung  |  | ānṛt | P. (Aorist 3. plural /ā-nṛtus- ; parasmE-pada -n/ṛtyat- ) to dance towards, hasten near, jump near: Causal (imperfect tense 3. plural -nartayan-) to agitate gently  |  | anuprakamp | Caus. (Potential -kampayet-,3. plural yeyur-) to follow in shaking or agitating  |  | apaṭīkṣepeṇa | ind. with a toss of the curtain, precipitate entrance on the stage (indicating hurry and agitation) (see paṭīkṣepa-.)  |  | ard | Ved. cl.6 P. (Imper. 3. plural ṛdantu-; imperfect tense 3. plural /ārdan-) to move, be moved, be scattered (as dust), cl.1 P. ardati- (/ardati-,"to go, move" ) to dissolve , (Aorist ārdīt- anarda- ) to torment, hurt, kill ; to ask, beg for (accusative) cl.7. ṛṇatti-, to kill : Causal ardayati- (subjunctive ardayāsi-,Imper. 2. sg. ardaya-, imperfect tense /ādayat-,2. sg. ard/ayas-; Aorist ārdidat-,or [after ma-] ardayit- ) to make agitated, stir up, shake vehemently , to do harm, torment, distress etc. (generally used in perf. Pass. p. ardita- q.v), to strike, hurt, kill, destroy Desiderative ardidiṣati- ; [ Latin ardeo.]  |  | arṇasa | mfn. (fr. /arṇas-) agitated, foaming  |  | arṇava | mfn. agitated, foaming, restless  |  | āsphuṭ | Caus. -sphoṭayati-, to split open, crush, grind ; to move, agitate quickly ; to shake  |  | auveṇaka | n. a kind of song (gītaka-)  |  | avadhūnana | n. agitation, shaking (of the earth)  |  | avadhūta | mfn. shaken, agitated (especially as plants or the dust by the wind), fanned etc.  |  | avagai | See ava-gīta-.  |  | avaghūrṇ | (p. -ghūrṇamāna-) to move to and fro, be agitated  |  | avaghūrṇa | mfn. shaking, agitated  |  | āvega | m. flurry, agitation etc.  |  | āvī | P. -v/eti- (but also -v/ayati- ; perfect tense -vivāya-,etc.) to undertake ; to hasten near, approach ; to grasp, seize ; to drive on or near : Intensive (Potential 3. plural /ā-vavīran- ) to tremble, be agitated ; (for the noun āvī-See āvi-,and for āvī- f.See āvya-.)  |  | āvigna | mfn. agitated, confused  |  | āvyadh | P. -vidhyati-, to throw in, fling away ; to drive or scare away ; to push away or out ; to shoot at, wound etc. ; to hit, pierce, break ; to pin on etc. ; to swing etc. ; to stir up, excite, agitate  |  | āyu | A1. (/ā-yuvate- ; perfect tense -yuyuv/e- ; parasmE-pada -yuv/amāna- -yuvāna- ) to draw or pull towards one's self ; to seize, take possession of ; to procure, provide, produce ; to stir up, agitate, mingle and : Intensive (parasmE-pada -y/oyuvāna- ) to meddle with.  |  | bhaktiyoga | m. Name of 1st chapter of śiva-gītā-.  |  | bhāṣ | cl.1 A1. ( ) bh/āṣate- (Epic also P. ti-; perfect tense babhāṣe- etc.; future bhāṣiṣyate-or bhāṣitā- grammar : Aorist abhāṣiṣi-, ṣṭhāḥ-, ṣata- ; infinitive mood bhāṣitum- ; bhāṣṭum- ; ind.p. bhāṣitvā-, -bhāṣya- ), to speak, talk, say, tell (with acc, of thing or person, sometimes also with accusative of thing and person) etc. ; to speak of or about or on (accusative) ; to announce, declare ; to call, name, describe as (with two accusative) ; to use or employ in speaking ; Passive voice bhāṣyate- (Aorist abhāṣi-), to be spoken, be addressed or spoken to etc.: Causal bhāṣayati-, te- (Aorist ababhāṣat-or abībhaṣat- ) , to cause to speak or talk ; to cause to speak id est to think, agitate, disquiet ; to say, speak : Desiderative , bibhāṣiṣate- grammar : Intensive babhāṣyate-, bābhāṣṭi- (sometimes confounded with bhaṣ-; see bhaṇ-and bhās-). |  | bhāvabhaṭṭa | m. (with saṃgīta-rāya-) Name of an author  |  | bhayavihvala | mfn. disturbed or agitated with fear  |  | bhram | cl.1 P. ( ) bhramati- (Epic also te-) and cl.4 P. ( ), bhrāmyati- (Potential bhramyāt- ; perfect tense babhrāma-,3. plural babhramuḥ-or bhremuḥ- etc.; future bhramitā- grammar; bhramiṣyati- ; Aorist abhramīt- ; infinitive mood bhramitum-or bhrāntum- etc.; ind.p. bhramitvā-, bhrāntvā-, -bhrāmya- ), to wander or roam about, rove, ramble (with deśam-,to wander through or over a country;with bhikṣām-,go about begging) etc. ; to fly about (as bees) ; to roll about (as the eyes) ; to wag (as the tongue) ; to quiver (as the fetus in the womb) ; to move to and fro or unsteadily, flicker, flutter, reel, totter ; to move round, circulate, revolve (as stars) ; to spread, be current (as news) ; to waver, be perplexed, doubt, err : Passive voice Aorist abhrāmi- (impersonal or used impersonally,with te-,"you have wandered or roamed about") : Causal bhrāmayati- (mc. also te-; Aorist abibhramat-: Passive voice bhrāmyate-), to cause to wander or roam, drive or move about, agitate etc. ; (with paṭaham-or ha-ghoṣaṇām-), to move a drum about, proclaim by beat of drum ; to cause to move or turn round or revolve, swing, brandish etc. ; to drive through (accusative) in a chariot ; to disarrange ; to cause to err, confuse ; to move or roam about (Aorist abibhramat-; Bombay edition ababhramat-) : Desiderative bibhramiṣati- grammar : Intensive bambhramīti-, bambhramyate- (also with pass. meaning) and bambhrānti- (only grammar), to roam about repeatedly or frequently, wander through, circumambulate [ confer, compare Greek ; Latin fremere; German bre0men,brimmen,brummen; English brim,brim-stone.] |  | bhuraṇya | Nom. P. y/ati-, to be active or restless, stir ; to stir (trans.), agitate (a liquid)  |  | bodhāyana | m. Name of a teacher and author of the brahma-sūtra-vṛtti- (said to have commented also on the bhagavad-gītā- and 10 upaniṣad-s)  |  | cal | (confer, compare car-and also caṭ-) cl.1. lati- (metrically also A1. te-; perf. cacāla- plural celur-; future caliṣyati-; Aorist acālīt-), to be moved, stir, tremble, shake, quiver, be agitated, palpitate etc. ; to move on or forward, proceed, go away, start off, depart (āsanebhyo 'calan-,"they rose from their seat", ) etc. ; to set (said of the day) ; to be moved from one's usual course, be disturbed, become confused or disordered, go astray etc. ; to turn away from, swerve, deviate from (ablative exempli gratia, 'for example' dharmāt-,to swerve from virtue ), fall off (with ablative) etc. ; to sport about, frolic, play ( ) : Causal calayati- ( ) , to cause to move, move, shake, jog, push, agitate, disturb ; to cause to deviate, turn off from (ablative) : Causal cālay- (Passive voice cālyate-) to cause to move, shake, jog, push, agitate etc. ; to drive, drive away, remove or expel from (ablative) ; to disturb, make confused or disordered ; to cause to deviate from (ablative) ; to cherish, foster (varia lectio for bal-): Intensive cañcalyate- (confer, compare cañcala-) or cāc- (confer, compare /a-vicācala-ff.) ; ([ confer, compare, ; Latin celer,pro-cello,ex-.])  |  | cala | m. "agitation, shaking" See bhūmi--  |  | calormi | mfn. having agitated waves  |  | cāpala | n. agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, inconsiderateness, insolence Va1rtt. 5  |  | cāpalya | n. agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, flurry  |  | citra | mf(/ā-)n. agitated (as the sea, opposed to sama-)  |  | cyu | cl.1. cy/avate- (Epic also ti-; subjunctive 1. sg. cy/avam- ;3. plural cyavanta-, future cyoṣyate- ; Aorist 2. plural acyoḍhvam-[ subjunctive cy-, ] and preceding cyoṣīḍhvam- ) to move to and fro, shake about ; to stir, move from one's place, go away, retire from (ablative), turn off; ; ; to deviate from (ablative), abandon (duty etc. ablative;exceptionally genitive case infinitive mood cyavitum-) ; to come forth from, come out of. drop from, trickle, stream forth from (ablative; see 2. cyut-), ; to fall down, fall, slide from (ablative), ; to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) ; to die ; "to fall from", be deprived of, lose (with ablative) (Aorist acyoṣṭa-) ; to fall away, fade away, disappear, vanish, perish ; to fail ; to sink down, sink (literally and figuratively) ; (in the series of re-births) ; to decrease (with instrumental case) ; to bring about, create, make (perfect tense 2. sg. cicyuṣ/e- see ); (perfect tense cucyuv/e-) ; to cause to go away, make forget ; Causal cyāv/ayati- (once cyav- always cyav-, parasmE-pada cyāv/ayat- ; imperfect tense acucyavur-, ; perfect tense cyāvayām āsa- ) P. to cause to move, shake, agitate ; A1. to be moved or shaken ; P. to loosen, ; to remove from a place, drive away from (ablative) ; to cause (rain, v/ṛṣṭim-) to fall ; to deprive any one (accusative) of (accusative) ; Intensive (imperfect tense 2. plural acucyavītana-) to shake : Causal Desiderative cicyāvayiṣati- or cucy-  |  | devakulyā | f. Name of the wife of ud-gītha-  |  | dhārā | f. the pace of horse (5 enumerated, viz. dhorita-, valgita-, pluta-, ut-tejita-, ut-terita-,or ā-skandita-, recita-for the two latter ;with paramā-,the quickest pace )  |  | dhṛtimuṣ | mfn. "fortitude-stealing", disheartening, agitating  |  | dhruvanṛtya | n. (in music) a particular dance (see -gīta-n-).  |  | dhū | cl.5 P. A1. dhūn/oti-, nut/e- ; dhunoti-, nute- etc. ; cl.6 P. ( ) dhuvati- (confer, compare ni--; Potential dhūvet- ) ; cl.9 P. A1. ( ) Potential dhunīyāt- ; parasmE-pada A1. dhunāna- ; cl.1 P. ( ) dhavati- ; cl.2 A1., 3. plural dhuvate- (dhunv/ate-?) ; parasmE-pada dhuvān/a- (perfect tense dudhāva- , dhuve- ; dudhuvīta-and dūdhot- : Aorist adhūṣṭa-,3. plural ṣata- ; adhoṣṭa-, adhaviṣṭa-; adhauṣīt-, adhāvīt- grammar; future dhaviṣyati-, te- etc.; dhoṣyati-, te-, dhotā-& dhavitā- grammar; ind.p. dhūtvā- , -dh/ūya- etc.; infinitive mood dhavitum- grammar) to shake, agitate, cause to tremble etc. ; to shake down from (exempli gratia, 'for example' fruits [ accusative ] from a tree [ accusative ]) ; (oftener A1.) to shake off, remove, liberate one's self from (accusative) etc. ; to fan, kindle (a fire) etc. ; to treat roughly, hurt, injure, destroy ; to strive against, resist : Passive voice dhūy/ate- etc. (parasmE-pada dhūyat- ): Causal dhāvayati- ( ) and dhūnayati- (See dhūna-): Desiderative dudhūṣati-, te- grammar ; Intensive dodhavīti- (parasmE-pada dodhuvat d/avidhvat- ) ; dodhūyate-, parasmE-pada yamāna-and yat- ; so shake or move violently (trans. and intr.) ; to shake off or down ; to fan or kindle. [ confer, compare dhav-and dhāv-; Greek , .]  |  | dhū | f. shaking, agitating  |  | dhūna | mfn. ( ) shaken, agitated  |  | dhunana | n. shaking, agitation  |  | dhunāna | mfn. shaking, agitating  |  | dhūnana | n. shaking, agitation  |  | dhūnaya | Nom. P. yati-, to shake, agitate Va1rtt. 1  |  | dhūni | f. shaking, agitation  |  | dhuta | mfn. shaken, agitated  |  | dhūta | mfn. shaken, stirred, agitated etc. etc. (said of the soma-="rinsed" dhauta-)  |  | dhūti | m. shaker, agitator (Maruts)  |  | dhuvana | n. shaking, agitation  |  | dīpta | mfn. excited, agitated (krodha-- )  |  | dolācalacittavṛtti | ( ) mfn. one whose mind is agitated like a swing.  |  | dolākuladhī | (lāk- ) ( ) mfn. one whose mind is agitated like a swing.  |  | duṣprakampa | mfn. difficult to be shaken or agitated, immovable  |  | duṣprakampya | mfn. difficult to be shaken or agitated, immovable  |  | ej | cl.1 P. /ejati-, to stir, move, tremble, shake : cl.1 A1. ejate-, ejāṃ-cakre-, ejitā-, to shine : Causal P. A1. ejayati-, -te-, to agitate, shake  |  | gāhita | mfn. shaken, agitated  |  | gāhitṛ | mfn. shaking, agitating  |  | gaṇ | cl.10 P. gaṇayati- (Epic also A1. te-: Aorist ajīgaṇat-[ ] or ajag- ; ind.p. gaṇayya- [with a-- negative, ]) , to count, number, enumerate, sum up, add up, reckon, take into account etc. ; to think worth, value (with instrumental case exempli gratia, 'for example' na gaṇayāmi taṃ tṛṇena-,"I do not value him at a straw" ) ; to consider, regard as (with double accusative) ; to enumerate among (locative case) ; to ascribe, attribute to (locative case) ; to attend to, take notice of (accusative;often with na-,not to care about, leave unnoticed) etc. ; to imagine, excogitate ; to count one's number (said of a flock or troop) |  | ghaṭ | cl.1 A1. ṭate- (exceptionally P. ti- ; jaghaṭe-, ghaṭiṣyate-[ ], aghaṭiṣṭa- ), to be intently occupied about, be busy with, strive or endeavour after, exert one's self for (locative case dative case accusative [ ], prati-, -artham-and arthe-; infinitive mood ) ; to reach, come to (locative case) ; to fall to the share of (locative case) ; to take effect, answer ; to happen, take place, be possible, suit etc. ; to be in connection or united with (instrumental case) ; (for ghaṭṭ-) to hurt with words, speak of malignantly : Causal P. ghaṭayati- ( ;exceptionally A1. te- ), to join together, connect, bring together, unite ; to shut (varia lectio) ; to put or place or lay on (locative case) ; to bring near, procure ; to effect, accomplish, produce, make, form, fashion etc. ; to do a service (accusative) to any one (genitive case) ; to impel ; to exert one's self ; (for ghaṭṭ-, Causal) to rub, graze, touch, move, agitate : Causal ghāṭayati-, to hurt, injure ; to unite or put together ; "to speak"or"to shine"  |  | ghūrṇ | cl.1 P. A1. rṇati-, te- (perf. jughūrṇe- ) , to move to and fro, shake, be agitated, roll about : Causal rṇayati-, to cause to move to and fro or shake (Passive voice parasmE-pada ghūrṇyamāna-).  |  | gītā | f. a song, sacred song or poem, religious doctrines declared in metrical form by an inspired sage (see agastya-gīt/a-, bhagavad-gīt/a- [often called gītā- ], rāma-gīt/a-, śiva-gīt/a-)  |  | gurudāsa | m. Name of a teacher (mentioned in the introduction to the guru-gītā-).  |  | harṣākula | mfn. agitated with joy  |  | harṣavihvala | mfn. agitated with joy, overjoyed  |  | hṛdayakampana | mfn. stirring or agitating the heart  |  | hṛdayakṣobha | m. agitation of the heart  |  | hṛdayapramāthin | mfn. agitating or disturbing the heart  |  | iṅg | cl.1 P., Epic A1. iṅgati-, -te- ( ) , to go, go to or towards ; to move or agitate : Causal P. iṅgayati-, to move, agitate, shake ; (in grammar) to divide or separate the members of a compound word, use a word or bring it into such a grammatical relation that it is considered iṅgya- See below ; ([ confer, compare Hibernian or Irish ing,"a stir, a move."])  |  | iṅk | = iṅg- (see vī- ṅg-, vingita-).  |  | īr | cl.2 A1. /īrte- (3. plural /īrate- ), iraṃ-cakre-, iriṣyati-, airiṣṭa-, īritum- ; Ved. infinitive mood ir/adhyai- , to go, move, rise, arise from ; to go away, retire ; to agitate, elevate, raise (one's voice) : Causal P. īr/ayati- (see īl-), to agitate, throw, cast ; to excite etc. ; to cause to rise ; to bring to life ; to raise one's voice, utter, pronounce, proclaim, cite etc. ; to elevate : A1. to raise one's self |  | īraṇa | mfn. agitating, driving  |  | janārdana | m. (gaRa nandy-ādi-) "exciting or agitating men", viṣṇu- or kṛṣṇa-  |  | jātakṣobha | mfn. agitated.  |  | kalā | f. any practical art, any mechanical or fine art (sixty-four are enumerated in the śaivatantra-[ ];the following is a list of them: gītam-, vādyam-, nṛtyam-, nāṭyam-, ālekhyam-, viśeṣaka-cchedyam-, taṇḍula-kusuma-balivikārāḥ-, puṣpāstaranam-, daśana-vasanāṅgarāgāḥ-, maṇi-bhūmikā-karma-, śayana-racanam-, udaka-vādyam-, udaka-ghātaḥ-, citrā yogāḥ-, mālya-granthana-vikalpāḥ-, keśa-śekharāpīḍayojanam-, nepathya-yogāḥ-, karṇa-pattra-bhaṅgāḥ-, gandha-yuktiḥ-, bhūṣaṇa-yojanam-, indrajālam-, kaucumāra-yogāḥ-, hasta-lāghavam-, citraśākāpūpa-bhakṣya-vikāra-kriyā-, pānaka-rasarāgāsava-yojanam-, sūcīvāpa-karma-, vīṇā-ḍama-ruka-sūtra-krīḍā-, prahelikā-, pratimā-, durvacakayogāḥ-, pustaka-vācanam-, nāṭakākhyāyikā-darśanam-, kāvya-samasyā-pūraṇam-, paṭṭikā-vetrabāṇa-vikalpāḥ-, tarkū-karmāṇi-, takṣaṇam-, vāstu-vidyā-, rūpya-ratna-parīkṣā-, dhātu-vādaḥ-, maṇi-rāga-jñānam-, ākara-jñānam-, vṛkṣāyur-veda-yogāḥ-, meṣa-kukkuṭa-lāvaka-yuddha-vidhiḥ-, śuka-sārikā-pralāpanam-, utsādanam-, keśa-mārjana-kauśalam-, akṣara-muṣṭikā-kathanam-, mlechitaka-vikalpāḥ-, deśa-bhāṣā-jñānam-, puṣpa-śakaṭikā-nimitta-jñānam-, yantra-mātṛkā-, dhāraṇa-mātṛkā-, saṃpāṭyam-, mānasī kāvya-kriyā-, kriyā-vikalpāḥ-, chalitakayogāḥ-, abhidhāna-koṣa-cchando-jñānam-, vastra-gopanāni-, dyūta-viśeṣaḥ-, ākarṣaṇa-krīḍā-, bālaka-krīḍanakāni-, vaināyikīnāṃ vidyāṇāṃ jñānam-, vaijayikīnāṃ vidyānāṃ jñānam-;See also ) etc. |  | kaluṣībhū | to become troubled or agitated  |  | kalyāṇa | m. of the author of the poem gītā-gaṅgā-dhara-  |  | kampānvita | mfn. affected with trembling, agitated.  |  | kātara | mf(ā-)n. (etymology doubtful, perhaps from katara-,"uncertain as to which of the two" ) , cowardly, faint-hearted, timid, despairing, discouraged, disheartened, confused, agitated, perplexed, embarrassed, shrinking, frightened, afraid of (locative case or infinitive mood or in compound)  |  | kātara | n. (in sa-kātara-) "timidity, despair, agitation."  |  | kātaratā | f. cowardice, timidity, agitation  |  | kātaratva | n. cowardice, timidity, agitation  |  | kātarya | n. cowardice, timidity, dejection, agitation, fear  |  | khaj | cl.1 P. jati-, to churn or agitate  |  | khaja | m. stirring, agitating, churning  |  | kilakiñcita | n. amorous agitation (such as weeping, laughing, being angry, merry, etc. in the society of a lover)  |  | kopākula | mfn. agitated with anger, furious, enraged.  |  | kṣobha | m. shaking, agitation, disturbance, tossing, trembling, emotion etc.  |  | kṣobhaka | mfn. shaking, causing agitation  |  | kṣobhaṇa | mfn. shaking, agitating, disturbing, causing emotion  |  | kṣobhya | mfn. to be agitated or disturbed (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound')  |  | kṣodas | n. ( ) water in agitation, swell of the sea, rushing or stream of water  |  | kṣubdha | mfn. agitated, shaken  |  | kṣubdha | mfn. agitated (mentally), excited, disturbed (in compound with citta-or manas-)  |  | kṣubdhatā | f. agitation  |  | kṣubh | cl.1 A1. kṣobhate- (only once ) cl.4 P. A1. kṣubhyati- ([ etc.]), te- ([ etc.]), cl.5 P. (only Potential 3. plural kṣubhnuyur- ) cl.9 P. kṣubhnāti- (only according to ; perf. P. cukṣobha- ; cukṣubhe- etc.: Conditional A1. akṣobhiṣyata- ), to shake, tremble, be agitated or disturbed, be unsteady, stumble (literally and metaphorically): Causal P. kṣobhayati-, rarely A1. te-, to agitate, cause to shake, disturb, stir up, excite : Desiderative of Causal See cukṣobhayiṣu-; ([ confer, compare Cambro-Brit.hwbiau,"to make a sudden push"; Greek modern German schiebe.]) |  | kṣubhita | mfn. agitated, shaken, tossed, set in motion  |  | kṣubhita | mfn. agitated (mentally), disturbed, frightened, alarmed, afraid (mostly in compound)  |  | kṣud | cl.1 P. kṣ/odati-, to strike against, shake ( ) ; A1. to move, be agitated or shaken : cl.7 P. A1. kṣuṇatti-, kṣuntte- (imperfect tense akṣuṇat-; Aorist 3. plural akṣautsur-; future kṣotsyati- ), to stamp or trample upon : Causal kṣodayati- (imperfect tense /akṣodayat-), to shake or agitate by stamping ; to crush, pound, pulverise ; (Nom. P.fr. kṣudr/a-) to reduce, diminish ; ([ confer, compare Greek , for, ; Lithuanian skausti ?])  |  | kup | cl.4 P. A1. kupyati-, te- (perf. cukopa-), to be moved or excited or agitated ; to swell, heave or boil with rage or emotion, be angry, be angry with (dative case;also genitive case,once[ ] accusative;or with upari-and genitive case exempli gratia, 'for example' tasmai-or tasya-or tasyopari cukopa-,he was angry with him) etc.: Causal P. kop/ayati-, to move, shake, agitate ; P. A1. kopayati-, te-, to cause to swell with anger, provoke, make angry ; ([ confer, compare Latin cupio; English hope; German hoffe.])  |  | lag | (see lakṣ-, lakṣa-etc.) cl.1 P. ( ) lagati- (according to to also lagyati-; perfect tense lalāga- grammar; Aorist alagīt- ; future lagitā- ; lagiṣyati- ; ind.p. lagitvā-, -lagya- ), to adhere, stick, cling or attach one's self to (locative case) etc. (with hṛdi-and genitive case,"to penetrate to a person's heart" ) ; to take effect upon (locative case) ; to meet, come in contact, cut (as lines) ; to follow closely, ensue or happen immediately ; to pass away (as time) : Causal or cl.10. ( ) lāgayati-,"to taste"or"to obtain" (āsvādane-,or āsādane-). ([In Hindi this root often means"to begin."])  |  | laṅg | cl.1 P. laṅgati-, to go ; to limp (see 2. vi-lagita-).  |  | laṅgh | (see raṃh-and laghu-) cl.1 P. A1. ( ) laṅghati-, te- (grammar also lalaṅgha-, ghe-; Aorist alaṅghīt-, ghiṣṭa-; future laṅghitā-; ghiṣyati-, te-; infinitive mood laṅghitum-), to leap over, go beyond (A1.) ; to ascend, mount upon (P.) ; to pass over meals, abstain from food, fast (P.) ; to dry, dry up, waste, consume : Causal or cl.10 P. ( ) laṅghayati- (mc. also te-; Passive voice laṅghyate-), to leap over, cross, traverse etc. ; to mount, ascend, tread upon, enter ; to overstep, transgress, violate, neglect ; to get over, avoid, shun, escape from ; to frustrate, prevent, avert ; to disregard, slight, offend, insult, injure etc. ; to excel, surpass, outshine, obscure, eclipse ; to remove, transport ; to cause to pass over meals id est fast : Desiderative of Causal lilaṅghayiṣati-, to intend to step over  |  | liṅgika | and liṅgita- n. lameness (prob. wrong reading for laṅgika-, gita-).  |  | loḍana | n. the act of agitating or disturbing (varia lectio loṭana-).  |  | loḍita | mfn. (fr. Causal) agitated, troubled  |  | lola | mf(ā-)n. moving hither and thither, shaking, rolling, tossing, dangling, swinging, agitated, unsteady, restless etc.  |  | lolita | mfn. (fr. Causal) moved hither and thither, shaken, agitated, tremulous  |  | luḍ | (connected with lul-and2. luṭh-) cl.1 P. loḍati-, to agitate, move, stir ; cl.6 P. luḍati-, to adhere ; to cover, ; to cover : Causal loḍayati- (ind.p. -loḍya-; Passive voice loḍyate-), to set in motion, agitate, disturb |  | lul | (connected with lud-,and 1. lu-) cl.1 P. ( varia lectio) lolati- (only proper and pr. p. P. A1. lolat-and, lolamāna-), to move to and fro, roll about, stir ; to disappear : Causal lolayati-, to set in motion, agitate, confound, disturb  |  | lulita | mfn. moved or tossed about, agitated, swinging to and fro, dangling, fluttering, heaving, waving, tremulous etc.  |  | luṇṭh | (see ruṇṭh-), to stir, agitate ; to go ; to be idle ; to be lame ; to resist, ; to rob, plunder, (see nir--and vi-- luṇṭh-) : Causal luṇṭhayati- (Passive voice luṇṭhyate-), to cause to rob or plunder ; to rob, steal, plunder, sack  |  | luṭh | cl.6 P. ( ) luṭhati- (perfect tense luloṭha- ; Aorist aloṭhīt-, ṭhiṣṭa- grammar; future luṭhitā-, loṭhiṣyati- ), to roll, move about or to and fro, wallow, welter, flutter, dangle etc. ; to roll down from (ablative) ; to touch ; to agitate, move, stir : Causal loṭhayati- (Aorist alūluṭhat-or aluloṭhat-), to set in motion, stir, agitate ; to sound, make resound ; to deal blows round about : Desiderative : luluṭhiṣate-, to wish to roll, be on the point of rolling : Intensive loluṭhīti-, to roll about (said of a drunken man)  |  | madākula | mfn. agitated by passion or lust, furious with rut  |  | mahāvega | mf(ā-)n. greatly agitated (as the sea)  |  | man | cl.8.4. A1. ( ) manut/e-, m/anyate- (Epic also ti-;3. plural manvat/e- ; perfect tense mene- etc.; mamn/āthe-, n/āts- ; Aorist /amata-, /amanmahi- subjunctive manāmahe-, mananta-, parasmE-pada manān/a- q.v ; maṃsi-, amaṃsta- subjunctive maṃsate- preceding maṃsīṣṭa-,1. Persian mc. masīya- ; māṃsta- , stādm- ; mandhvam- ; amaniṣṭa- grammar; future maṃsyate- , ti- ; manta-, manitā- grammar; maniṣyate- ; infinitive mood mantum- etc., m/antave-, tavai- , m/antos- ; ind.p. matv/ā- etc.; manitvā- grammar; -matya- etc.; -manya- etc.) , to think, believe, imagine, suppose, conjecture etc. (manye-,I think, methinks, is in later language often inserted in a sentence without affecting the construction; confer, compare gaRa cādi-and ) ; to regard or consider any one or anything (accusative) as (accusative with or without iva-,or adverb,often in -vat-;in later language also dative case,to express contempt[ confer, compare ], exempli gratia, 'for example' gaRa rājyaṃ tṛṇaya- manye-,"I value empire at a straw" id est I make light of it equals laghu- man-,and opp. to bahu-,or sādhu- man-,to think much or well of, praise, approve) ; to think one's self or be thought to be, appear as, pass for (Nominal verb;also with iva-) ; to be of opinion, think fit or right etc. ; to agree or be of the same opinion with (accusative) ; to set the heart or mind on, honour, esteem (with nau-,disdain) , hope or wish for (accusative or genitive case) etc. ; to think of (in prayer etc., either"to remember, meditate on", or"mention, declare", or"excogitate, invent") ; to perceive, observe, learn, know, understand, comprehend (accusative,Ved. also genitive case). etc. ; to offer, present : Causal ( ) mānayati- (Epic also te-; Aorist amīmanat-; Passive voice mānyate-), to honour, esteem, value highly (also with uru-, bahu-and sādhu-) etc. ; (A1.) stambhe- ; garvake- : Desiderative ( ) mīmāṃsate- (rarely ti-; amīmāṃsiṣṭhās- ; mīmāṃsy/ate- ; mimaṃsate-, mimaniṣate- grammar), to reflect upon, consider, examine, investigate etc. ; to call in question, doubt ("with regard to" locative case) : Desiderative of Desiderative mimāmiṣate- grammar : Intensive manmanyate-, manmanti- [ confer, compare Zend man; Greek ,, Latin meminisse,monere; Slavonic or Slavonian and Lithuanian mine4ti; Gothic ga-munan; Germ,meinen; English mean.]  |  | manas | n. thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' after a verbal noun or an infinitive mood stem in tu-= having a mind or wishing to; see draṣṭu-m-etc.; manaḥ- kṛ-,to make up one's mind;with genitive case,to feel inclination for; manaḥ- kṛ-, pra-kṛ-, dhā-,vi- dhā-, dhṛ-, bandh-and Causal of ni-viś-with locative case dative case accusative with prati-,or infinitive mood,to direct the mind or thoughts towards, think of or upon; manaḥ-with sam-ā-dhā-,to recover the senses, collect one's self;with han-See mano-hatya-; manasā m/anasā- ind.in the mind;in thought or imagination;with all the heart, willingly;with genitive case,by the leave of;with iva- equals seva-,as with a thought, in a moment;with man-,to think in one's mind, be willing or inclined;with saṃ-gam-,to become unanimous, agree; manasi-with kṛ-,to bear or ponder in the mind, meditate on, remember;with ni-dhā-,to impress on the mind, consider;with vṛt-,to be passing in one's mind) |  | manmatha | m. (either an Intensive form fr. math-,or fr. man- equals manas-+ matha-,"agitating"; see mandeha-and mandhātṛ-) love or the god of love, amorous passion or desire (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(ā-).) etc.  |  | manmathamanmatha | m. a god of love agitating the god of love  |  | manomathana | m. "heart-agitator", the god of love  |  | mantha | m. shaking about, agitating  |  | manthana | n. the act of shaking, shaking about, agitating, churning (milk into butter)  |  | manthin | mfn. shaking, agitating  |  | manthitṛ | m. a shaker, stirrer, agitator  |  | mārg | (properly Nom.fr. mārga-; see mṛg-) cl.1.10. P. ( ) mārgati- mārgayati- (Epic also A1. mārgate-; perfect tense mamārga- grammar; Aorist amārgīt- ; future, mārgitā- ; mārgeṣyati- ; infinitive mood mārgitum- ; ind.p. mārgitvā- ), to seek, look for ; to search through ; to seek after, strive to attain ; to endeavour to buy ; to request, ask, beg, solicit anything from any one (with ablative of Persian and accusative of thing, or with two accusative) etc. ; to ask (a girl) in marriage ; (cl.10. P. mārgayati-), to purify, adorn ; to go (?)  |  | math | or manth- (q.v) cl.1.9. P. ( ) māthati-, m/anthati-, mathn/āti- (Ved. and Epic also A1. m/athate-, m/anthate-and mathnīte-; imperative mathnadhvam- ; perfect tense mamātha- ;3. plural mamathuḥ- ; methuḥ-, methire- ; mamantha-, nthuḥ- ; Aorist mathīt- ; amanthiṣṭām- ; amathiṣata- ; future mathiṣyati-, te- manthiṣyati- etc.; mathitā- ; infinitive mood mathitum- etc.; tos- ; m/anthitav/ai- ; ind.p. mathitv/ā-, -m/athya- etc.; manthitvā-, ; -manthya-and -mātham- etc.) . to stir or whirl round etc. ; (with agnim-), to produce fire by rapidly whirling round or rotating a dry stick (araṇi-) in another dry stick prepared to receive it ; (with araṇim-), to rotate the stick for producing fire ; (with ūrum-, hastam-etc.) , to use friction upon any part of the body with the object of producing offspring from it ; to churn (milk into butter) , produce by churning etc. (also with two accusative exempli gratia, 'for example' sudhāṃ- kṣīra-nidhim mathnāti-,"he churns nectar out of the ocean of milk" on ) ; to mix, mingle ; to stir up, shake, agitate, trouble disturb, afflict, distress, hurt, destroy etc. etc.: Passive voice mathy/ate- (Epic also ti-), to be stirred up or churned etc. etc. etc.: Causal manthayati- ( ), māthayati- ( ), to cause to be stirred up or churned etc.: Desiderative mimathiṣati-, mimanthiṣati- grammar : Intensive māmathyate-, māmantti- etc. [ confer, compare Greek ; Latin mentha,menta; Lit.mentu4re; German minza,Minze; Anglo-Saxon minte; English mint.]  |  | mathita | mfn. shaken, agitated, afflicted, hurt, destroyed  |  | mathra | mfn. shaken, agitated, whirling (see mathn/a-).  |  | mūrchita | mfn. agitated, excited  |  | nāḍiṃdhama | mfn. swelling the veins, causing a quicker pulse, agitating  |  | nidhū | P. -dhūnoti- (-dhuv/ati- ; Potential -dhūvet- ), to throw down, deliver over ; to shake to and fro, agitate  |  | nidhuvana | n. shaking, trembling, agitation  |  | nigṝ | P. -girati-, or -gilati- (-griṇāti- ; Aorist -gārīt- ; future -gariṣyati- ; infinitive mood -giritum- ) ; to swallow, ingurgitate, devour etc. ; to swallow id est totally appropriate : Passive voice -gīyate-, parasmE-pada yamāṇa- (with act. meaning) -gārayati- or -gālayati- '> (see ni-- gal-above) ; Passive voice -gāryate- or -gālyate- Intensive jegilyate-,  |  | nirdhū | P. A1. -dhūnoti-, nirdhūnute-, to shake, agitate, shake out or off, scatter, remove, destroy, expel, reject  |  | nirdhūta | mfn. shaken, agitated etc. etc. (also -dh/uta-)  |  | nirmath | or manth- P. A1. -manthati-, te- ; -mathati-, te- ; -mathnāti- (future -mathiṣyati- ind.p. -mathya- etc.) ; to grind (fire) out of (wood), to produce (fire) by rubbing (wood together), rub or churn anything out of anything (double accusative) etc. ; to stir or churn (the sea) ; to tear or draw or shake out of, extract ; to shake, agitate (the mind) ; to grind down, crush, destroy etc.: Passive voice -mathyate- (parasmE-pada yamāna-), to be rubbed or churned etc.  |  | nirmathita | mfn. stirred about, churned, agitated, crushed, destroyed etc.  |  | pāriplava | mf(ā-)n. moving to and fro, agitated, unsteady, tremulous  |  | pāriplāvya | n. agitation, tremulousness  |  | parisamutsuka | mfn. very anxious, greatly agitated or excited  |  | parivas | P. -vasati-, (ind.p. pary-uṣya-), to abide, stay, remain with (instrumental case) etc. ; (with saṃsargitayā-) to associate with (accusative) on : Causal vāsayati-, to let stand overnight  |  | parivihvala | mfn. extremely agitated, bewildered  |  | patiśokākula | mfn. agitated with grief for a husband  |  | pavanodbhrānta | in -kārin- mfn. "agitating the air", Name of a particular mode of fighting  |  | prabandhādhyāya | m. Name of the 4th chapter of the saṃgīta-darpaṇa- and of the saṃgītaratnākara-  |  | pradhyai | P. A1. -dhyāyati-, te-, to meditate upon, think of (accusative with or without prati-) ; to reflect, consider ; to excogitate, devise, hit upon  |  | prāgghitīya | mfn. fr. prāgghitāt-  |  | prāgītya | n. (fr. -gīta-) notoriety, celebrity, excellence  |  | prakṣobhaṇa | n. agitating, exciting  |  | prakṣubh | A1. P. -kṣobhate-, -kṣubhyati-, to be moved or shaken or agitated or confused ; to totter, stagger. etc.: Causal -kṣobhayati-, to agitate, excite  |  | prakup | P. -kupyati-, to be moved or agitated ; to become enraged, fly into a passion etc.: Causal -kopayati-, to set in motion, agitate, excite, provoke to anger  |  | prakupita | mfn. (pr/a--) moved, agitated, shaken  |  | pralola | mfn. being in violent motion, agitated  |  | praluṭh | P. -luṭhati-, to roll forwards, roll, roll along the ground, roll round ; to be agitated, heave, toss, wallow  |  | praman | (only A1.1. plural proper -manmahe-), to think upon, excogitate  |  | pramata | mfn. thought out, excogitated, wise  |  | pramathana | m. agitating, churning  |  | pranartita | mfn. caused to dance forwards, set in motion, shaken, agitated  |  | praṇodita | mfn. (fr. Causal) set in motion, agitated, |  | prastāra | m. Name of a prince (son of udgītha-) (prob. wrong reading for prastāva-)  |  | prastāva | m. Name of a prince (son of udgītha-).  |  | prastāvanā | f. a dramatic prologue, an introductory dialogue spoken by the manager and one of the actors (of which several varieties are enumerated, viz. the udghāṭyaka-, kaṭhodghāṭa-, prayogātiśaya-, pravartaka-, and avalagita-) |  | pravāta | mfn. blown forward, agitated by the wind (See below)  |  | pravātadīpacapala | mfn. flickering or unsteady like a lamp agitated by the wind  |  | pravātanīlotpala | n. a lotus flower agitated by the wind  |  | pravepana | n. trembling, shuddering, tremulous motion, agitation (wrong reading vepaṇa-).  |  | pravical | P. -calati-, to become agitated, tremble, quake ; to become confused or disturbed ; to deviate or swerve from (ablative) : Causal -cālayati-, to cause to tremble, shake  |  | pravidhvasta | mfn. tossed about, agitated  |  | rādhā | f. of a celebrated cowherdess or gopī- (beloved by kṛṣṇa-, and a principal personage in jaya-deva-'s poem gītagovinda-;at a later period worshipped as a goddess, and occasionally regarded as an avatāra- of lakṣmī-, as kṛṣṇa- is of viṣṇu-;also identified with dākṣāyaṇī-) etc. (see )  |  | rakṣovikṣobhiṇī | f. " rākṣasa-s-agitating"Name of a goddess  |  | rāmagītagovinda | m. Name of a poem (an imitation of the of the gīta-govinda-, attributed to a jaya-deva-).  |  | raṅga | raṅgita-, raṅgin- See p.862.  |  | rasakadambakallolinī | f. Name of a commentator or commentary on gīta-govinda-.  |  | sakopavikṛti | mfn. agitated with anger  |  | śālikanātha | m. of the author of a commentator or commentary on the gīta-govinda-  |  | sam | or stam- cl.1 P. samati- or stamati-, to be disturbed (according to to some"to be undisturbed"; see śam-) ; cl.10 P. samayati- or stamayati-, to be agitated or disturbed  |  | samākula | mf(ā-)n. greatly agitated or confounded, troubled, confused, flurried, bewildered by (compound)  |  | samākulatva | n. great agitation or confusion, great bewilderment or trouble of mind  |  | samāluḍ | Caus. -loḍayati-, to stir up, stir in, mix together, mingle with (instrumental case) ; to agitate, disturb, confuse ; to rummage, investigate  |  | samāviddha | mfn. shaken, agitated (others"wasted, destroyed")  |  | samāvigna | mfn. ( vij-) agitated, terrified, trembling greatly  |  | sambhrama | m. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(ā-).) whirling round, haste, hurry, flurry, confusion, agitation, bustling  |  | sambhrama | mfn. agitated, excited, rolling about (as the eyes)  |  | sambhramabhṛt | mfn. possessing bewilderment, embarrassed, agitated  |  | sambhrānta | mfn. whirled about, flurried, confused, perplexed, agitated, excited etc.  |  | sambhrānti | f. agitation, bewilderment  |  | saṃcal | P. -calati-, to move about or to and fro, waver, oscillate, quiver, tremble ; to move away, set out or depart from (ablative) (varia lectio) ; to start or jump up from (a seat) : Causal -cālayati-, to cause to move about or to and fro, shake, agitate (varia lectio) ; to push away, remove, expel  |  | saṃcalana | n. moving about, agitation, trembling, shaking  |  | samiṅg | Caus. -iṅgayati-, to cause to move or throb, agitate, shake about  |  | samīr | (only imperfect tense /airat-), to join together, bring about, create ; to effect, promote : Causal īrayati-, te-, to cause to move, set in motion, impel, agitate, urge on, send forth ; to bring about, accomplish, produce, create ; to reanimate, revive ; to confer, bestow, endow with  |  | saṃjvara | m. great beat or fever (also applied to the heat of anger or any violent agitation; raṃ-kri-,"to feel agitated") (in a-s- q.v) etc.  |  | saṃjvarakara | mfn. causing agitation  |  | śaṃkarācārya | m. Name of various teachers and authors, (especially) of a celebrated teacher of the vedānta- philosophy and reviver of Brahmanism (he is thought to have lived between A.D. 788 and 820, but according to tradition he flourished 200 B.C.,and was a native of kerala- or Malabar;all accounts describe him as having led an erratic controversial life;his learning and sanctity were in such repute that he was held to have been an incarnation of śiva-, and to have worked various miracles;he is said to have died at the age of thirty-two, and to have had four principal disciples, called padma-pāda-, hastāmalaka-, sureśvara- or mandana-, and troṭaka-;another of his disciples, ānanda-giri-, wrote a history of his controversial exploits, called śaṃkara-vijaya- q.v;tradition makes him the founder of one of the principal śaiva- sects, the daśa-nāmi-daṇḍin-s or"Ten-named Mendicants" ;he is the reputed author of a large number of original works, such as the ātma-bodha-, ānanda-laharī-, jñāna-bodhinī- , maṇi-ratna-mālā-, etc.;and commentaries on the upaniṣad-s, and on the brahma-mīmāṃsā- or vedānta-sūtra-, bhagavadgītā-, and mahā-bhārata-, etc.)  |  | sāṃkhyayoga | m. "application of the sāṃkhya- doctrine to the knowledge of spirit", Name of the 2nd chapter of the bhagavad-gītā-  |  | saṃkṣobha | m. commotion, disturbance, agitation, excitement  |  | saṃkṣubdha | ( ) mfn. tossed together, violently shaken or agitated.  |  | saṃkṣubh | Caus. -kṣobhayati-, to shake about violently, agitate, toss, excite  |  | saṃkṣubhita | ( ) mfn. tossed together, violently shaken or agitated.  |  | saṃkup | P. -kupyati-, to become agitated or moved ; to become angry or enraged : Causal -kopayati-, to make angry, excite ; to become agitated or excited  |  | saṃloḍana | n. the act of disturbing or agitating or confusing  |  | saṃlulita | mfn. ( lul-) agitated, disordered, confused  |  | samparikamp | Caus. -kampayati-, to cause to tremble, shake violently, agitate  |  | samprakamp | A1. -kampate-, to tremble or be greatly agitated, shiver : Causal -kampayati-, to cause to tremble, agitate  |  | samprakṣubh | P. A1. -kṣubhyati-, -kṣobhate-, to be shaken or agitated, become confused  |  | samprakṣubhitamānasa | mfn. agitated or confused or perplexed in mind  |  | sampramath | (or manth-) P. -mathati-, -manthati-, or -mathnāti- (ind.p. -mathya- q.v), to stir about or agitate violently, violate, outrage, oppress, harass, annoy ; to tear out (the eyes)  |  | saṃrabdha | mfn. agitated excited ; enraged, furious, exasperated against (prati-; n. impersonal or used impersonally) etc.  |  | saṃrambha | m. vehemence, impetuosity, agitation, flurry etc.  |  | saṃrambhitā | f. agitation, wrath, fury,  |  | saṃrambhitva | n. agitation, wrath, fury,  |  | saṃrej | A1. -rejate-, to be greatly agitated, tremble, quake  |  | samuddhū | P. A1. -dhūnoti-, -dhūnute-, to shake up, raise (dust), agitate, move hither and thither  |  | samuddhūta | mfn. shaken up, agitated, moved hither and thither  |  | samudīrṇa | mfn. greatly moved or agitated or excited  |  | samudīrṇakhara | mfn. agitated and sharp or pungent  |  | samudīrṇamānasa | mfn. agitated or excited in mind  |  | samudvega | m. great agitation or perturbation, terror, alarm, fear  |  | samudvigna | mfn. greatly agitated or disturbed, terrified, anxious  |  | samutsukatva | n. agitation, emotion  |  | saṃvega | m. violent agitation, excitement, flurry  |  | saṃvejanīya | mfn. to be agitated, tending to agitate the mind violently  |  | saṃvigna | mfn. agitated, flurried, terrified, shy etc.  |  | saṃvignamānasa | mfn. agitated or distracted in mind  |  | saptaślokī | f. (also with gītā-), Name of work  |  | sarabhasa | mfn. possessing speed or impetuosity, impetuous, speedy, quick, agitated, eager, passionate ( sarabhasam am- ind.impetuously, hurriedly, passionately;also in the beginning of a compound)  |  | sarala | mf(ā-)n. equals vigīta-  |  | sārārthasaṃgraha | m. Name of a commentator or commentary on the bhagavad-gītā-.  |  | śārṅgadeva | m. Name of the author of the saṃgīta-ratnākara-  |  | sarobindu | m. a kind of song (gītaka-)  |  | saroṣasambhrama | mfn. wrathful and agitated  |  | sasambhrama | mf(ā-)n. filled with confusion or bewilderment, bewildered, flurried, agitated ( sasambhramam am- ind.)  |  | śauva | m. Name of a particular udgītha-  |  | sāvegam | ind. with excitement or agitation  |  | śeṣaratnākara | m. Name of the author of the sāhityaratnākara- (a commentator or commentary on the gīta-govinda-).  |  | śivadayālu | m. Name of the author of a commentator or commentary on the bhagavad-gītā-.  |  | ślāgh | cl.1 A1. ( ) śl/āghate- (Epic also ti-; perfect tense śaślāghe-, ghire- ; grammar also Aorist aślāghiṣṭa-; future ślāghitā-, ślāghiṣyate-; infinitive mood ślāghitum-), to trust or confide in (dative case) ; to talk confidently, vaunt, boast or be proud of (instrumental case or locative case) etc. ; to coax, flatter, wheedle (dative case) ; to praise, commend, eulogise, celebrate etc. (see ) : Passive voice ślāghyate- (Aorist aślāghi-), to be praised or celebrated or magnified etc.: Causal ślāghayati- (Aorist aśaślāghaṭ-), to encourage, comfort, console ; to praise, celebrate  |  | smarākula | mfn. agitated by love, love-sick  |  | smarākulita | mfn. agitated by love, love-sick  |  | snehākula | mfn. agitated by love  |  | sodvega | mf(ā-)n. agitated, disturbed, anxious, fearful ( sodvegam am- ind.)  |  | śokonmathitacittātman | mfn. having the thoughts and mind agitated by sorrow  |  | spandana | n. throbbing, pulsation, palpitation, quivering, twitching (twitchings and quiverings of the body are supposed to prognosticate good or bad luck, and are therefore minutely described in certain works;See above ), trembling, agitation etc.  |  | sphurita | n. agitation or emotion of mind  |  | sphūrtimat | mfn. throbbing, thrilling (with joy or excitement), tremulous, agitated  |  | sthagita | mfn. covered, concealed, hidden (sthagitā sarasvatī-,"S has hidden herself"="I cannot express myself")  |  | stigh | cl.5 P. stighnoti- (according to to A1. stighnute-; Potential stighnuyāt- infinitive mood -st/igham-; grammar also perfect tense tiṣṭige-; Aorist asteghiṣṭa-; future steghitā-, ghiṣyate-; infinitive mood steghitum-), to step, stride, step up, mount (especially in ati-stigh-,"to step over, overstep", and in pra-stigh-,"to step up, rise up etc.") : Desiderative tiṣṭighiṣati- (in ati-tiṣṭ/ighiṣan-,"wishing to ascend") [ confer, compare Greek ; Slavonic or Slavonian stignati; Gothic steigan; German sti7gan,steigen; English sty.]  |  | stoma | m. (in ritual) a typical form of chant (7 such forms are usually enumerated;but according to to the stoma- consists of 5 parts, viz. prastāva-, udgītha-, pratihāra-, upadrava-,and nidhana-)  |  | subodhinī | f. Name of various Comms. (especially on the bhagavad-gītā-, the mitākṣarā-, the brahma-- sūtra-s etc.)  |  | sukṣobhya | mf(ā-)n. easily agitated  |  | sukṣubdha | mfn. greatly agitated  |  | suparṇavāta | m. the wind agitated by the wings of garuḍa-  |  | susambhrama | m. great agitation or hurry  |  | susambhramat | ( ), ( ) mf(ā-)n. greatly agitated or bewildered.  |  | susambhrānta | ( ) mf(ā-)n. greatly agitated or bewildered.  |  | susaṃrabdha | mfn. very angry, greatly enraged or agitated (Comparative degree -tara-) etc. |  | susaṃvigna | mfn. greatly agitated or perplexed  |  | suvegin | mfn. very swift or rapid (varia lectio -vegita-)  |  | svaragatādhyāya | m. Name of the first chapter of the saṃgīta-darpaṇa- and of the saṃgīta-ratnākara-.  |  | tālādhyāya | m. "time-chapter", Name of saṃgīta-darpaṇa- (treating of musical instruments).  |  | taralāyita | mfn. made tremulous, agitated  |  | tviṣ | (cl.1. tveṣati-, te- ; Aorist atvikṣat-[ see ] ; plural /atviṣur-, ṣanta-, /atitviṣanta-; perfect tense titviṣ/e-, parasmE-pada ṣāṇ/a-) A1. to be violently agitated or moved or excited or troubled ; (P.) ; P. A1. to excite, instigate ; to shine, glitter, (pr. p. tviṣyat-) ; see ava--.  |  | tviṣ | f. violent agitation, vehemence, violence, fury, perplexity  |  | tviṣita | mfn. violently agitated  |  | udbhrānta | mfn. agitated, excited, bewildered, distressed etc.  |  | udbhrānta | n. excitement, agitation  |  | uddhata | mfn. stirred up, excited, agitated etc.  |  | uddhatārṇavanisvana | mfn. making a noise like that of the agitated sea.  |  | uddhūta | mfn. excited, agitated  |  | udīrita | mfn. animated, agitated  |  | udrañj | Intensive P. -r/ārajīti-, to become agitated, fly into a passion  |  | udvega | m. agitation, anxiety  |  | udvegakara | mfn. causing anxiety or agitation or distress  |  | udvegakāraka | mfn. causing anxiety or agitation or distress  |  | udvegakārin | mfn. causing anxiety or agitation or distress  |  | udvegavāhin | mfn. bringing or causing agitation, disquieting, troubling  |  | udvegin | mfn. causing anxiety or agitation of mind  |  | udvejaka | mfn. agitating, distressing, annoying, causing pain or sorrow  |  | udvejana | n. agitation, fear  |  | udvejin | mfn. causing anxiety or agitation of mind, causing shudder or horror  |  | udvep | A1. -vepate-, to tremble, be agitated or frightened : Causal P. -vep/ayati-, to cause to tremble, agitate, frighten  |  | udvepa | m. the act of trembling, agitation  |  | udvepa | mfn. trembling, agitated  |  | udvignacetas | mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind  |  | udvignacitta | mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind  |  | udvignahṛdaya | mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind  |  | udvignamanas | mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind  |  | udvij | A1. -vijate- (rarely -vejate-in ) P. -vijati- (rarely) , to gush or spring upwards ; to be agitated, grieved or afflicted ; to shudder, tremble, start ; to fear, be afraid of (with genitive case ablative or instrumental case) etc. ; to shrink from, recede, leave off ; to frighten : Causal P. -vejayati-, to frighten, terrify, intimidate etc. ; to cause to shudder ; to revive a fainting person (by sprinkling water) ; to tease, molest  |  | udvṛtta | mfn. excited, agitated, waving etc.  |  | ullas | (ud-las-) P. A1. -lasati-, -te-, to shine forth, beam, radiate, be brilliant etc. ; to come forth, become visible or perceptible, appear etc. ; to resound ; to sport, play, dance, be wanton or joyful ; to jump, shake, tremble, be agitated etc.: Causal -lāsayati-, to cause to shine or radiate, make brilliant ; to cause to come forth or appear, cause to resound ; to divert, delight ; to cause to dance or jump, agitate, cause to move  |  | unmad | (ud-mad-) P. -mādyati-, to become disordered in intellect or distracted, be or become mad or furious : Causal -madayati-, or -mādayati-, to excite, agitate (See also /un-madita-) ; to make furious or drunk, inebriate, madden : (see un-mand-,next page.)  |  | unmantha | m. agitation  |  | unmanthaka | mfn. shaking up or off, agitating, stirring  |  | unmanthana | n. the act of shaking, agitating  |  | unmath | or -manth- (ud-ma[n]th-) P. -mathnāti-, to shake up, disturb, excite ; to stir up, rouse ; to press hard upon, treat with blows, act violently, beat ; to shake or tear or cut off ; to pluck out, root up, rub open ; to strike, kill, annul etc. ; to refute, confute commentator or commentary on ; to mix, mingle: Causal -mathayati-, to shake, agitate, excite  |  | unmāthin | mfn. in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' shaking, agitating  |  | unmathita | mfn. shaken, agitated, etc.  |  | upajijñāsya | mfn. to be excogitated or found out  |  | upajñā | A1. -jānīte- (3. plural -jānate- ) to ascertain, excogitate, invent, find out, hit upon  |  | upajñāta | mfn. excogitated, invented, found out  |  | utkamp | (ud-kamp-) A1. -kampate-, to tremble, shudder : Causal P. -kampayati-, to cause to, tremble ; to shake up, rouse ; to agitate  |  | utkampa | m. tremor, agitation  |  | utkampana | n. the act of trembling, shuddering, agitation.  |  | utkampin | mfn. agitated etc.  |  | utkampin | mfn. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') causing to tremble, agitating  |  | utsū | (ud--1. sū-) P. -suvati-, to cause to go upwards ; (-sunoti-), to stir up, agitate  |  | utthā | ( ud-sthā- ; see ut-tambh-, column 1) P. A1. (but not A1.in the sense of,"rising, standing up" ) -tiṣṭhati-, -te- (perfect tense -tasthau- Aorist -asthāt-etc.) to stand up, spring up, rise, raise one's self, set out etc. ; to rise (from the dead) ; to rise (from any occupation), leave off ; to finish etc. ; to come forth, arise, appear, become visible, result ; to spring, originate from etc. ; to come in (as revenues) ; to rise (for the performance of any action) ; to be active or brave ; to make efforts, take pains with, strive for ; to excel etc.: Causal -thāpayati- (Aorist 1. sg. /ud-atiṣṭhipam- ) to cause, to stand up, raise, rouse, start etc. ; to set up, lift up, erect etc. ; to get out ; to drive out, send out, push out : ; to excite ; to produce ; to arouse, awaken, raise to life, make alive, animate ; to stir up, agitate etc.: Desiderative -tiṣṭhāsati-, to wish or intend to stand up ; to intend to leave off (a sacrifice)  |  | vādyadhyāya | m. Name of a chapter of the saṃgīta-ratnākara-.  |  | vaidhurya | n. agitation, tremulousness  |  | vaikṛta | n. mental change, agitation etc.  |  | vaiyagra | n. (fr. vy-agra-) distraction or agitation of mind, perplexity  |  | valana | n. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(ā-).) turning, moving round in a circle, waving, undulation, agitation,  |  | valg | cl.1 P. ( ) v/algati- (metri causa also te- perfect tense vav/aiga- ; Aorist avalgīt- grammar; future valgitā-, giṣyati- ), to spring, bound, leap, dance (also of inanimate objects) etc. ; to sound (varia lectio) ; (A1.) to take food, eat, (vavāgire- varia lectio vavalihire-).  |  | vargaya | Nom. P. yati-, to raise to a square (gita- mfn.squared )  |  | vayuna | mfn. waving, agitated, restless (applied to the sea)  |  | vega | m. (fr. vij-) violent agitation, shock, jerk  |  | vega | m. outbreak, outburst (of passion), excitement, agitation, emotion  |  | vegavat | mfn. agitated (as the ocean)  |  | vegita | mfn. agitated, rough (as the sea)  |  | vejita | mfn. (fr. idem or 'mfn. (fr. Causal of vij-) used to explain vājin- ') agitated, frightened, terrified  |  | velākula | (velāk-) mfn. agitated by the tide  |  | vell | (see 1. vel-and vehl-) cl.1 P. ( ) vellati- (pr. p. vellat-,or vellamāna- ) , to shake about, tremble, sway, be tossed or agitated etc.: Causal vellayati-, to cause to shake etc. ; to knead (a dough)  |  | vepas | n. stirring, agitation  |  | vepita | n. trembling, agitation (in sa-vepitam-),  |  | vibhrama | m. hurry, rapture, agitation, disturbance, perturbation, confusion, flurry etc.  |  | vibhrānti | f. hurry, agitation  |  | vibhūtiyoga | m. Name of the 6th canto of the śiva-gītā-.  |  | vical | P. -calati-, to move about, shake, waver ; to move away, depart or swerve or deviate or desist from (ablative) etc. ; to fall off or down ; to go astray, fail, be agitated or disturbed or destroyed : Causal -cālayati-, to cause to move, loosen, shake ; to agitate, excite, stir up, trouble ; to cause to turn off or swerve from (ablative) ; to destroy, rescind  |  | vīcikṣobha | m. agitation or roughness of waves  |  | vidagdhamādhava | n. Name of a nāṭaka- or drama (by rūpa- go-svāmin-, in 7 acts, written A.D. 1549;it is a dramatic version of the gīta-govinda- on the loves of kṛṣṇa- and rādhā-)  |  | vidhavana | n. agitation, trembling  |  | vidhavya | n. agitation, trembling, tremor  |  | vidhāvya | n. shaking, agitation  |  | vidhū | P. A1. -dhūnoti-, -dhūnute- (later also -dhunoti-, -dhunute-; infinitive mood -dhavitum-,or -dhotum-), to shake about, move to and fro, agitate, toss about (A1.also "one's self") etc. ; to fan, kindle (fire) ; to shake off, drive away, scatter, disperse, remove, destroy etc. ; (A1.) to shake off from one's self, relinquish, abandon, give up etc.: Passive voice -dhūyate- (Epic also ti-), to be shaken or agitated : Causal -dhūnayati-, to cause to shake about etc. ; to shake violently, agitate, harass, annoy  |  | vidhūnana | n. shaking, agitation  |  | vidhūnita | mfn. shaken, agitated, harassed, annoyed  |  | vidhuradarśana | n. the sight of anything alarming, agitation, uneasiness  |  | vidhuti | f. shaking, agitating, tossing about  |  | vidhūti | f. tremor, agitation  |  | vidrava | m. panic, agitation etc.  |  | vidrāvaṇa | mfn. agitating, perplexing  |  | vidruta | mfn. agitated, perplexed, distraught  |  | vidu | (or dū-) P. -dunoti-, to consume or destroy by burning ; A1. -dunute-, -dūyate- (Epic also ti-), to be agitated or afflicted or distressed  |  | vigāḍhṛ | mfn. one who agitates or disturbs  |  | vigāh | A1. -gāhate- (Epic also ti-), to plunge or dive into, bathe in, enter, penetrate, pervade, betake one's self into (accusative or locative case) etc. ; to pierce ; to agitate, disturb ; to be engrossed by or intent upon, ponder ; to follow, practise ; to reach, obtain ; to approach, fall (as night) : Passive voice -gāhyate-, to be plunged into or penetrated, to be entered into or engaged upon  |  | vighūrṇ | P. A1. -ghūrṇati-, te-, to roll or whirl about, be agitated  |  | vighūrṇita | mfn. rolled about, rolling, shaken, agitated  |  | vigna | mfn. shaken, agitated, terrified, alarmed  |  | vihval | P. -hvalati-, to shake or sway to and fro, tremble, be agitated or unsteady, stagger  |  | vihvala | mf(ā-)n. agitated, perturbed, distressed, afflicted, annoyed ( vihvalam am- ind.) etc.  |  | vihvalatā | f. agitation, perturbation, consternation, anxiety |  | vihvalatva | n. agitation, perturbation, consternation, anxiety |  | vihvalīkṛta | mfn. made confused or agitated  |  | vikala | mf(ā-,or ī-)n. confused, agitated, exhausted, unwell, depressed, sorrowful  |  | vikamp | cl.1 A1. -kampate-, to tremble greatly, quiver, move about etc. ; to become changed or deformed, change a position or place, shrink from : Causal -kampayati-, to cause to tremble, agitate  |  | vikampita | mfn. trembling, shaking, tremulous, agitated, unsteady  |  | vikāra | m. (for 1.See) change of form or nature, alteration or deviation from any natural state, transformation, modification, change (especially for the worse) of bodily or mental condition, disease, sickness, hurt, injury, (or) perturbation, emotion, agitation, passion etc. |  | viklav | A1. -klavate-, to become agitated or confused  |  | viklava | mf(ā-)n. overcome with fear or agitation, confused, perplexed, bewildered, alarmed, distressed etc.  |  | viklava | n. agitation, bewilderment  |  | viklavatā | f. agitation, confusion, alarm, fear, timidity, irresolution etc.  |  | viklavatva | n. agitation, confusion, alarm, fear, timidity, irresolution etc.  |  | vikriyā | f. perturbation, agitation, perplexity etc.  |  | vikṛti | f. perturbation, agitation, emotion etc.  |  | vikṣipta | mfn. agitated, bewildered, distraught  |  | vikṣobha | m. shaking, agitation, motion  |  | vikṣobha | m. mental agitation, perturbation, distraction, alarm etc. (see /a-v-)  |  | vikṣobhin | mfn. agitating, disturbing (See rakṣo-vikṣobhiṇi-).  |  | vikṣobhita | mfn. (fr. Causal) shaken, tossed about, agitated  |  | vikṣubh | A1. -kṣobhate- etc. (Ved. infinitive mood vi-kṣobdhos- ), to be shaken about or agitated or disturbed ; to confuse, disturb : Causal -kṣobhayati-, to agitate, disturb, throw into disorder or confusion  |  | vilagita | or vi-laṅgita- mfn. ( lāṅg-) Va1rtt. 1 (upatāpe-).  |  | viloḍana | n. agitating, alarming  |  | viloḍayitṛ | m. an agitator, disturber (used to explain vi-gāḍhṛ-)  |  | vilodita | mfn. agitated, churned etc.  |  | vilololana | n. the act of shaking, stirring, agitating  |  | vilololita | mfn. (fr. Causal) moved hither and thither, shaken, agitated, tossed about  |  | vilubhita | mfn. disordered, disarranged, agitated  |  | vilubhitaplava | mfn. going in an agitated manner  |  | vilulita | mfn. shaken, agitated, disordered, disarranged etc.  |  | viluṭhita | mfn. agitated, excited  |  | vinighūrṇita | mfn. ( ghūrṇ-) moving to and fro, agitated (wrong reading vi-nicūrṇita-).  |  | vinirdhū | (only ind.p. -dhūya-), to shake off, drive or blow away, scatter ; to shake about, agitate ; to reject, repudiate  |  | vinirdhuta | mfn. shaken off or about, tossed, agitated  |  | vip | (or vep-) cl.1 A1. ( ) vepate- (Epic also ti-; parasmE-pada vipān/a- ; perfect tense vivepe- grammar; vivipre- ; Aorist avepiṣṭa- ; future vepitā-, vepiṣyate- grammar; infinitive mood vepitum- ), to tremble, shake, shiver, vibrate, quiver, be stirred etc. ; to start back through fear : Causal vip/ayati- or vepayati- (Aorist avīvipat-), to cause to tremble or move, shake, agitate [ confer, compare Latin vibrare; Gothic weipan; German wi7fen,weifen,Wipfel English whiffle.]  |  | vipluta | mfn. agitated, excited, troubled (as speech or reason)  |  | visphāra | m. trembling, agitation  |  | visphūrjita | mfn. shaken, agitated  |  | vivigna | mfn. ( vij-) very agitated or alarmed  |  | vyādhūta | vyādhuta mfn. shaken about, agitated, tremulous  |  | vyādhuta | vyādhūta mfn. shaken about, agitated, tremulous  |  | vyāghāta | m. commotion, agitation, disturbance |  | vyagra | mf(ā-)n. bewildered, agitated, excited, alarmed etc.  |  | vyagram | ind. in an agitated manner, with great excitement  |  | vyagratva | n. confusion, agitation  |  | vyākulacetas | ( ) mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind  |  | vyākulacitta | ( ) mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind  |  | vyākulatā | f. perturbation, agitation, bewilderment, alarm  |  | vyākulatva | n. perturbation, agitation, bewilderment, alarm  |  | vyākulaya | Nom. P. yati-, to agitate, confuse, flurry, distract ; to disarrange, throw into confusion  |  | vyākulitacetana | mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind, alarmed, bewildered, frightened.  |  | vyākulitahṛdaya | mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind, alarmed, bewildered, frightened.  |  | vyākulitamanas | mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind, alarmed, bewildered, frightened.  |  | vyākulitāntarātman | mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind, alarmed, bewildered, frightened.  |  | vyākulitendriya | mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind, alarmed, bewildered, frightened.  |  | vyastatā | f. agitation, bewilderment  |  | vyastatva | n. agitation, bewilderment  |  | vyath | cl.1 A1. ( ) vy/athate- (Epic also ti-; perfect tense vivyathe-,3. plural thuḥ- ; Aorist vyathiṣi- ; subjunctive vyathiṣat- ; future vyathitā-, thiṣyate- grammar; infinitive mood vyathitum- , Vedic or Veda infinitive mood vyathiṣyai-), to tremble, waver, go astray, come to naught, fail etc. etc. (with ablative = to be deprived of lose;with caritra-tas-,to abandon the path of virtue) ; to fall (on the ground) ("to be dried up" ) ; to cease, become ineffective (as poison) ; to be agitated or disturbed in mind, be restless or sorrowful or unhappy etc. ; to be afraid of (genitive case) Causal vyath/ayati- (Aorist vivyathas- ; vyathayīs- ), to cause to tremble or fall etc. ; to cause to swerve from (ablative) ; to disquiet, frighten, agitate, pain, afflict etc.: Passive voice of Causal vyathyate-, to be set in restless motion : Desiderative vivyathiṣate- grammar : Intensive vāvyathyate-, vāvyatti-  |  | vyathā | f. agitation, perturbation, alarm, uneasiness, pain, anguish, fear etc. (vyathāṃ-kṛ-,either, "to cause pain"or"to feel pain")  |  | vyathaka | mfn. agitating, frightening, afflicting  |  | vyathākula | (vyathāk-) mfn. agitated by fear or anguish  |  | vyathita | mfn. disquieted, agitated, perturbed, distressed, afflicted etc.  |  | vyāvalg | P. -valgati-, to jump about, bound or leap from one place to another ; to gallop ; to quiver, throb, be agitated (as a bosom)  |  | vyutthita | mfn. strongly excited or agitated (See compound)  |  | vyutthittendriya | mfn. greatly agitated in the senses or feelings  |
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 | akṣobha | अक्षोभ a. [नास्ति क्षोभो यस्य] Not agitated, unmoved. -भः 1 Absence of agitation. -2 The tying post of an elephant. |  | aneka | अनेक a. 1 Not one; more than one, many; अनेक- पितृकाणां तु पितृतो भागकल्पना Y.2.12, अनेकराजन्यरथाश्वसंकुलम् Ki.1.16; several, various; तथात्मैको$प्यनेकश्च Y.3.144.
-2 Separated; divided; oft. in comp.; ˚आकार having many shapes or forms; diverse, multiform; ˚कालम् -वारम् several times, many a time and oft.; ˚भार्य having more wives than one. -Comp. -अक्षर, -अच् a. having more than one vowel or syllable; polysyllabic. -अग्र a. 1 engaged in several pursuits. -2 not concentrated or fixed on one object. -3 Agitated. perplexed; स त्वनेकाग्रहृदयो द्वास्थं प्रत्यर्च्य तं जनम् Rām.2.41.34. -अन्त a. 1 [न. ब] not alone so as to exclude all others, uncertain, doubtful, variable; स्यादित्यव्ययमनेकान्तवाचकम् -2 = अनैकान्तिक q. v. (-न्तः) 1 unsettled condition, absence of permanence. -2 uncertainty, doubtfulness. -3 an unessential part, as the several anubandhas. ˚वादः scepticism. ˚वादिन् m. a sceptic, a Jaina or an Arhat of the Jainas. -अर्थ a. 1 having many (more than one) meanings, homonymous; as the words गो, अमृत, अक्ष &c.; ˚त्वम् Capacity to express more senses than one; अनेकार्थत्वमन्याय्यम् ŚB. on MS.7.3.55. अनेकार्थस्य शब्दस्य K.P.2. -2 having the sense of word अनेक. -3 having many objects or purposes. (-र्थः) multiplicity of objects, topics &c. -अल् a. having more than one अल् (letter) P.I.1.55. -आश्रय, -आश्रित a. (in Vais. Phil.) dwelling or abiding in more than one (such as संयोग, सामान्य); एते$नेकाश्रिता गुणाः Bhāsā. P.; dependence upon more than one. -कृत् m. 'doing much', N. of Śiva. -गुण a. of many kinds, manifold, diverse; विगणय्य कारणमनेकगुणम् Ki.6.37. -गुप्तः N. of a king; ˚अर्चितपादपङ्कजः K.3. -गोत्र a. belonging to two families (such as a boy when adopted) i. e. that of his own, and that of his adoptive father. -चर a. gregarious. -चित्त a. not of one mind, fickle-minded; कच्चिन्नानेकचित्तानां तेषां त्वं वशमागतः Rām. 6.24.26. ˚मन्त्रः not following the counsels of one; H.4.31. -ज a. born more than once. (-जः) a bird (गर्भाण्डाभ्यां जातत्वात्). -पः an elephant (so called because he drinks with his trunk and mouth); cf. द्विप; वन्येतरानेकपदर्शनेन R.5,47.; Śi.5.35,12.75. -2 -पद a. multi-numbered; having many component members (as in a Bahuvrīhi compound). e. g. बृहद् अस्य रथन्तरसाम इति बृहद्रथन्तरसामा ŚB. on MS.1.6.4. -भार्य a. Having more wives than one. -मुख a. (खी f.) a. 1 having many faces, many-faced. -2 scattered, dispersed, going in various directions, taking to various ways; (बलानि) जगाहिरे$नेकमुखानि मार्गान् Bk.2.54. -मूर्तिः 'having many forms', N. of Viṣṇu who assumed various forms to deliver the earth from calamities. -युद्धविजयिन्, -विजयिन् a. victorious in many battles; Pt.3.9,11. -रूप a. 1 of various forms, multiform. -2 of various kinds or sorts. -3 fickle, changeable, of a varying nature; वेश्याङ्गनेव नृपनीतिरनेकरूपा Pt.1.425. (-पः) epithet of the Supreme Being. -लोचनः N. of Śiva; also of Indra, and of the Supreme Being, he being said to be सहस्राक्षः सहस्रपात् &c. -वचनम् the plural number; dual also. -वर्ण a. involving more than one (unknown) quantity (the unknown quantities x. y. z. &c. being represented in Sanskrit by colours नील, काल &c.); ˚समीकरणम् simultaneous equation; ˚गुणनम्, ˚व्यवकलनम्, ˚हारः multiplication, subtraction or division of unknown quantities. -विध a. various, different. -शफ a. cloven-hoofed. -शब्द a. synonymous. -साधारण a. common to many, the common property of many persons Dk.83. |  | andolayati | अन्दोलयति Den. P. To swing, agitate, rock to and fro, oscillate. See आन्दोल् |  | apaṭī | अपटी [अल्पः पटः पटी, न. त.] 1 A screen or wall of cloth, particularly the screen or kanāt surrounding a tent. -2 A curtain. -Comp. -क्षेपः (अपटक्षेपः) tossing aside the curtain; ˚क्षेपेण (= अकस्मात्) 'with a (hurried) toss of the curtain', frequently occurring as a stage direction and denoting precipitate entrance on the stage which arises from fear, hurry, agitation &c., as when a character tossing up the curtain suddenly enters without the usual introduction ततः प्रविशति &c. |  | apavarta | अपवर्त &c.
See under अपवृ, अपवृज्-अपवृत्. अपवल्गित apavalgita
अपवल्गित a. Suspended or hung; अपवल्गिता गवाक्षेषु वातं गृह्णन्ति सलिलगर्गर्यः Mk.4. |  | apavṛtta | अपवृत्त p. p. 1 Turned away, reversed, inverted, overturned; agitated, disturbed; मुकुटेनापवृत्तेन कुण्डलोज्जव- लिताननम् Rām.5.1.25; ˚जठरशफरी Ki.12.49. -2 With downward face; व्याकीर्णस्फुरदपवृत्तरुण्डखण्डः Māl.3.17. -3 Ended, finished. -त्तम् The ecliptic. |  | abhitāpaḥ | अभितापः Extreme heat, whether of body or mind; agitation, affliction, great distress or pain; Śi.9.1; Ki.9.4; बलवान्पुनर्मे मनसो$भितापः V.3. |  | abhinunna | अभिनुन्न a. Agitated, full of woe; दण्डकाष्ठाभिनुन्नाङ्गी चचाल भृशमाकुला Mb.14.58.29. |  | abhilulita | अभिलुलित a. 1 Agitated, disturbed. -2 Playful, unsteady. |  | aye | अये ind. 1 As a vocative particle, or as a kind of gentle address. (= अयि); अये गौरीनाथ त्रिपुरहर शम्भो त्रिनयन Bh.3.123. -2 An interjection showing (a) 'surprise' or 'wonder' and translated by 'oh', 'ah', अये मातलिः Ś.6; अये कुमारलक्ष्मणः प्राप्तः U.1; अये मय्येव भ्रुकुटीधरः संवृत्तः U.5; (b) 'grief', 'dejection'; अये देवपादपद्मोपजीविनो$वस्थेयम् Mu.2. (alas !); (c) 'anger' अये अश्वमेध इति विश्वविजयिनां क्षत्रियाणां महानुत्कर्षनिकषः U.4; (d) 'fear', 'flurry', 'agitation'; (e) 'recollection'; (f.) 'fear'; (g) 'fatigue'. |  | arati | अरति a. 1 Dissatisfied, discontented. -2 Dull, languid, restless. -तिः f. 1 Absence of pleasure or amusement; अरतिर्जनसंसदि Bg.13.1. regarded as arising from the longings of love, स्वाभीष्टवस्त्वलाभेन चेतसो या$नवस्थितिः । अरतिः सा S. D.; one of the ten states of love-lorn persons (अनङ्गदशा); Mb.12.3.48. -2 Pain, distress; भृशमरतिमवाप्य तत्र Ki.1.49. -3 Anxiety, regret, uneasiness, agitation; संधत्ते भृशमरतिं हि सद्वियोगः Ki.5.51. -4 Dissatisfaction, discontent. -5 Languor, dullness. -6 A bilious disease. -तिः [ऋ-अति]
1 Anger, passion. -2 Ved. Going, moving quickly. -3 Moving flame. -4 Occupying, attacking. -5 Servant, manager, assistant. -6 A master. -7 An intelligent being. |  | arṇa | अर्ण a. [ऋ-न] 1 Being in motion, agitated; restless -2 Foaming, effervescing. -र्णः 1 A flood, stream; water (Ved.). -2 The teak tree; Bhāg.3.15. 19. -3 A letter (of the alphabet); पञ्चार्णो मनुरीरितः. -4 N. of a metre having 1 feet and belonging to the class called Daṇḍaka. -5 Colour; श्रीह्रीविभूत्यात्मवदद्भुतार्णम् Bhāg.2.6.44. (v. l.) -र्णा A river (Ved.). -र्णम् Tumult or din of battle, confused noise; नृमणा वीर- पस्त्यो$र्णा धीरेव सनिता Rv.5.5.4. |  | arṇava | अर्णव a. Being agitated, foaming, restless (Ved.); full of water (Sāy.); ततः समुद्रो अर्णवः Sandhyā; यात्येव यमुना पूर्णं समुद्रमुदकार्णवम् Rām.2.15.19. -वः [अर्णांसि सन्ति यस्मिन्, अर्णस्-व सलोपः P.V.2.19 Vārt.] 1 A stream, flood, wave. -2 The (foaming) sea, ocean; पराहतः शैल इवार्णवाम्बुभिः Ki.14.1. (fig. also), Bhāg.4. 22.4; शोक˚ ocean of grief; so चिन्ता˚; जन˚ ocean of men; संसारार्णवलङ्घनम् Bh.3.1. &c. also नृणामेको गम्यस्त्वमसि पयसामर्णव इव- शिवमहिम्रस्तोत्र of पुष्पदन्ताचार्य. -3 The ocean of air. -4 N. of a metre. -5 N. of the sun or Indra (as givers of water). -Comp. -अन्तः the extremity of the ocean. -उद्मवः 1 N. of a plant अग्निजार (Mar. समुद्रफेंस). -2 the moon. (-वा) Lakṣmī. (-वम्) nectar. -ज a. sea-born, marine. (-जम्, -जः) cuttle-fish. -पोतः, -यानम् a boat or ship. -मन्दिरः 1 'inhabiting the ocean', N. of Varuṇa, regent of the waters. -2 N. of Viṣṇu. |  | ard | अर्द् 1 P. [अर्दति, आनार्द, आर्दीत्, अर्दितुम्, अर्दित or अर्ण] 1 To afflict, torment; strike, hurt, kill; रक्षःसहस्राणि चतुर्दशार्दीत् Bk.12.56, see caus. below. -2 to beg, request, ask; निर्गलिताम्बुगर्भं शरद्घनं नार्दति चातको$पि R. 5.17. -3 To go, to move, be agitated or moved; be scattered (as dust); आर्दन् धन्वानि सरयन्त आपः Rv.4. 17.2; fly in pieces, dissolve; श्लोणया काटमर्दति Av.12.4.3. (The past participle is usually अर्दित, but अर्ण when the root is preceded by अभि, नि, वि, सम्; cf. अर्देः संनिविभ्यः अभेश्चाविदूर्ये P.VII.2.24-5). -Caus. or 1 P. 1 (a) To afflict, torment, distress; तत एनं महावेगैरर्दयामास तोमरैः Mb.; कामार्दित, कोप˚, भय˚ &c. (b) To strike, hurt, injure, kill; येनार्दिदत् दैत्यपुरं पिनाकी Bk.2.42;9.19; 15.9. -2 To stir up, rouse, agitate, shake vehemently, make agitated or restless; अभि क्रन्द स्तनयार्दयोदधिम् Av.4.15.6. -3 To distort; अर्दयित्वानिलो वक्त्रमर्दितं जनयत्यतः Suśruta. With -अति to torment excessively, fall upon or attack; अत्यार्दीत् वालिनः पुत्रम् (v. l. अभ्यार्दीत्) Bk.15.115. -अभि to distress, afflict, pain, oppress; अभ्यर्दितो वृषलः (शीतेन पीडितः) P.VII.2.25 Sk. -नि Ved. to stream forth, flow out. -प्र to overwork, to work or exert oneself beyond measure; to cause to flow away. -प्रति to oppress or press hard in return, assail in raturn, return an attack. -वि Ved. to go or move away; to oppress, harass, pain. -caus. to cause to be scattered or dissolved, destroy, annihilate. -सम् caus. to pain greatly, wound, distress. |  | ardana | अर्दन a. 1 Distressing, afflicting, tormenting; पुर˚, बल˚. -2 Moving restlessly, being agitated. -नः N. of Śiva; Mbh.13. -नम् [भावे-ल्युट्] Distressing, afflicting; pain,
trouble, anxiety, disturbance, excitement, agitation, restlessness. -नम्, -ना 1 Going, moving. -2 Asking, begging. -3 Killing, hurting, giving pain. |  | ādhu | आधु 5 U. To shake, stir, agitate. |  | ādhavaḥ | आधवः Ved. 1 One who stirs up or agitates. -2 That which is agitated, mixture. -3 Throwing. |  | ādhavanam | आधवनम् Shaking, agitating. |  | ādhūta | आधूत a. Shaken, agitated. |  | āluḍ | आलुड् 1 P. or. Caus. To stir up, agitate, shake, disturb; कौरववनमालोडयन्तौ Ve.3,4; विषमालोड्य पास्यामि Mb.; (fig.) to dive into; Pt.1; to examine scrutinizingly; भरतादिमतं सर्वमालोड्यातिप्रयत्नतः. |  | āloḍanam | आलोडनम् 1 Stirring, shaking, agitating. -2 Mixing, blending. |  | āloḍita | आलोडित p. p. 1 Shaken, agitated. -2 Mixed, blended. -3 Powdered. |  | ālulita | आलुलित a. A little moved or agitated. |  | ālola | आलोल a. Slightly trembling, rolling (as eyes); आलोलायतलोचनाः Bh.3.48. -2 Shaken, agitated; आलो- लामलकावलीम् Amaru.3; क्रीडालोलाः Me.63. -लः Trembling, agitation. |  | ālolita | आलोलित a. Shaken, agitated. |  | āvigna | आविग्न a. Distressed, troubled, agitated, confused. -ग्नः N. of a fruit-tree (अविग्न; Mar. करवंद). |  | āveśaḥ | आवेशः 1 Entering into, entrance; आवेशं कृ Pt. 1 to enter or infuse oneself into. -2 Taking possession of, influence, exercise; स्मय˚ influence of pride R.5.19; so मदन˚, क्रोध˚, भय˚ &c. -3 Intentness, devotedness to an object, complete absorption in one wish or idea. -4 Pride, arrogance. -5 Flurry, agitation, anger, passion; K.291. -6 Demoniacal possession. -7 Apoplectic or epileptic giddiness. |  | āvegaḥ | आवेगः 1 Uneasiness, anxiety, excitement, agitation, flurry; अलमावेगेन Ś.3.7; Amaru.22; शोक˚, दुःख˚, साध्वस˚ &c. किमस्थानमिदमावेगस्य Nāg.5. -2 Hurry, haste; Ś.4. -3 Agitation, regarded as one of the 33 subordinate feelings. -गी N. of a tree (वृद्धदारकवृक्ष; Mar. म्हैसवेल). |  | āvyadh | आव्यध् 4 P. 1 To hit, pierce; see अनाविद्ध. -2 To wound. -3 To break or pierce through. -4 To put on; निवस्स्वा$$विध्य च स्रजम् Bk.2.11. -5 To shoot at, throw or cast towards. -6 To throw away, cast off. -7 To wave, brandish; आविद्धावेव दृश्येते Mb.1.226.3; आविध्य शूलं तरसा Bhāg.1.59.8. -8 To pin on. -9 To rouse, agitate, stir up. -1 To drive away, expel; निर्बन्धमाविध्यति Mv.5.3. |  | āsphuṭ | आस्फुट् 1 P. To agitate, shake; धृष्टमास्फोटयामास लङ्कां शब्देन पूरयन् Rām.5.43.6. |  | iṅg | इङ्ग् 1 U. (इङ्गति-ते, इङ्गितुम्, इङ्गित) 1 To move, shake, be agitated; यथा दीपो निवातस्थो नेङ्गते Bg.6.19,14.23; त्वया सृष्टमिदं विश्वं यच्चेङ्गं यच्च नेङ्गति Mb.3.12.2. -2 To go, move. -Caus. 1 To move, agitate, shake. -2 (In gram.) to separate the members of a compound; cf. इङ्ग्य below. |  | īr | ईर् 2 Ā. (इर्ते, ईराञ्चक्रे, ऐरिष्ट, ईरितुम्, ईर्ण); also 1 P. (p. p. ईरित) 1 To go, move, shake (trans. also). -2 To rise, arise or spring from. -3 To go away, retire. -4 To agitate, elevate; raise one's voice. -1 U. or -Caus. (ईरयति, ईरित) 1 To agitate, throw, cast; Śi.8. 39; discharge, dart, hurl; ऐरिरच्च महाद्रुमम् Bk.15.52; R.15.2. -2 To excite, prompt, urge; क्षेमंकरे$र्थे मुहुरीर्यमाणः Bk.12.6. -3 To cause to rise, produce. -4 To utter, pronounce, proclaim, say, repeat; Māl.1.25; इतीर- यन्तीव तया निरैक्षि N.14.21; Śi.9.69; Ki.1.26; R.9.8; निबोध चेमां गिरमीरितां मया. -5 To cause to go, set in motion, move, shake; वातेरितपल्लवाङ्गुलिभिः Ś.1; अपरागसमीरणेरितः Ki.2.5; Śi.8.2. -6 To draw towards, attract; उद्धतैरिव परस्परसङ्गादीरितान्युभयतः कुचकुम्भैः Śi.1.32. -7 To employ, use. -8 To bring to life, revive. -9 To elevate. -To raise oneself (Ā). |  | īraṇa | ईरण a. [ईर-ल्युट्] Agitating, driving. -णः The wind. -णम् 1 Agitating, moving, driving. -2 Going. -3 = इरण q. v. |  | īrin | ईरिन् a. [ईर्-णिनि] 1 Moving, agitating. -2 Going. |  | īrma | ईर्म a. [ईर्-मक्] 1 Agitated. -2 Going constantly or instigating everything (Sāy.) -ind. Here, in or to this place. -र्मः The arm; the fore-quarter of an animal; ईर्माभ्यामयनं जातम् Av.1.1.21; तस्य प्राची दिक्छिरो$सौ चासौ चेर्मौ Bṛi. Up.1.2.3. -र्मम् A wound, sore (m. also.). |  | ujjṛmbha | उज्जृम्भ a. 1 Blown, expanded; उज्जृम्भवदनाम्भोजा भिनत्त्यङ्गानि साङ्गना S. D. -2 Gaping, open. -म्भः 1 Opening, expansion, blowing. -2 Gaping of the mouth. -3 Breaking asunder, parting.
उज्जृम्भा ujjṛmbhā म्भणम् mbhaṇam
उज्जृम्भा म्भणम् 1 The act of gaping, opening the mouth, yawning, -2 Spreading, increase; निर्यद्विषज्योति- रुज्जृम्भणोड्डामरः Māl.5.23. -3 Flurry, agitation; U.3.36. |  | utkamp | उत्कम्प् 1 Ā. To tremble, quiver, shake. -Caus. To cause to tremble, shake, agitate. |  | utkampa | उत्कम्प a. Trembling; इमां हरिणशावाक्षीं त्रासोत्कम्पपयो- धराम् Rā.5.24.37. श्वास˚ कुचम् Amaru.9. -म्पः, - म्पनम् Trembling, tremor, agitation; किमधिकत्रासोत्कम्प दिशः समुदीक्षसे Amaru.31; Me.72. |  | utkampin | उत्कम्पिन् 1 Trembling. -2 Agitating. |  | utkliś | उत्क्लिश् 9 P. To feel uneasy or distressed. -Caus. 1 To excite, stir up, agitate, torment. -2 To expel, drive away. |  | utkleśaḥ | उत्क्लेशः 1 Excitement, disquietude, agitation. -2 Disorder of the humours (of the body). -3 Sickness; particularly, sea-sickness, nausea. |  | utsu | उत्सु 5 U. To stir up, agitate; उत्सुनोषीक्षमाणानां कन्दुकक्रीडया मनः Bhāg.3.2.35. |  | udbhrānta | उद्भ्रान्त p. p 1 Agitated, bewildered, distracted; विमूढसंज्ञो दुष्टाश्वैरुद्भ्रान्तैरिव सारथिः Mb.3.2.6. ˚चेतनाम् R.12.74; gone mad; Mv.4. -2 Terrified, frightened; मारीचोद्भ्रान्तहारीताः R.4.46; U.6. -3 Whirled, flourished, waved (as a sword). -4 Come on by breaking (the earth); स तमभ्रमिवाविष्टमुद्भ्रान्तमिव मेदिनीम् Rām.7.31.14. -5 Wandering upwards. -न्तम् 1 Flourishing a sword. -2 (-˚न्तकम्) Rising (in the air). -3 Excitement, agitation. |  | udvij | उद्विज् 6 Ā. (P. epic.) 1 To be grieved or afflicted, be agitated; नोद्विजेत्प्राप्य चाप्रियम् Bg.5.2; tremble, shake (lit. and fig.). -2 To fear, be afraid of, shrink from, abhor (with abl.); तीक्ष्णादुद्विजते Mu.3.5; Bg. 12.15; लोकापवादान्नोद्विग्नम् K.197; नायमुद्विजितुं कालः स्वामि- कार्यात् Bk.7.92. -3 To be tired or sick of, be disgusted with; जीवितादुद्विजमानेन Māl.3; sometimes with gen. या ममोद्विजते नित्यं साद्य मामवगूहते Pt.4.76. -4 To grieve, afflict, frighten. -Caus. 1 To trouble, harass, afflict, oppress; उद्वेजयत्यङ्गुलिपार्ष्णिभागान् Ku.1.11.; उद्वेजिता वृष्टिभिः 5; म्लेच्छैरुद्वेज्यमाना Mu.7.19. -2 To terrify, frighten; उद्वेजिताः कूजितैः U.2.29. -3 To produce disgust or abhorrence; रमणीयाप्युद्वेजयति K.12; सीधुपानोद्वे- जितस्य M.3; Ś.2. -4 To revive a fainting person (by sprinkling water) Suśr. |  | udvega | उद्वेग a. [उद्गतो वेगो$स्मात्] 1 Going swiftly (as an express messenger), courier. -2 Steady, calm, tranquil. -3 Ascending, mounting. -4 One whose arms by long practice continue always raised above the head (as an ascetic). -गः 1 Trembling, shaking, waving. -2 Agitation, excitement; हर्षामर्षभयोद्वेगैर्मुक्तो यः स च मे प्रियः Bg. 12.15. -3 Alarm, fear; शान्तोद्वेगस्तिमितनयनं दृष्टभक्तिर्भवान्या Me.38; सहसोद्वेगमियं व्रजेदिति R.8.7. -4 Anxiety, regret, sorrow, distress (caused by separation from one's favourite object). निवसन्त्यत्र राजेन्द्र गतोद्वेगा निरुत्सुकाः Mb.3.173.14. -5 Admiration, astonishment. -गम् A betelnut (fruit.). -Comp. -कर, -कारक, -कारिन् a. Causing anxiety, agitation or distress; Pt.
उद्वेजि udvēji (गि gi) न् n जक jaka
उद्वेजि (गि) न् जक a. 1 Agitating, distressing, causing pain or distress. -2 Suffering distress, anxious, unhappy. |  | udvejana | उद्वेजन a. Causing to tremble (with fear); hurting the feelings. -नम् 1 Agitation, anxiety. -2 Infliction of pain, torture, affliction; उद्वेजनकरैर्दण्डैश्चिह्नयित्वा प्रवासयेत् Ms.8.352 painful. -3 Regret, sorrow for one's absence. -4 Shudder, shuddering; Suśr. |  | udvṛtta | उद्वृत्त p. p. 1 Raised, elevated (स्तन, दन्त, मेघ &c.). गर्जन्तमुद्वृत्तशिताग्रदंष्ट्रम् Rām.6.59.95. -2 Flowing out, not contained in, swollen, overflowing; हृदयभरितोद्वृत्त- विस्मय Māl.4; अपामुद्वृत्तानाम् Mu.3.8 overflowing; उद्वृतः क इव सुखावहः परेषाम् Śi.8.18. (where उ˚ means also 'gone astray, ill-behaved'). -3 Grown, increased. -4 Exalted, prosperous. -5 Proud, furious, haughty; परिधत्त किमुद्वृत्ता राजद्रव्याण्यभीप्सथ Bhāg.1.41.35. ˚मृगपति K.9. -6 Vomited up. -7 Left as a remainder. -8 Ill-conducted, ill-mannered, rude. -9 Agitated;
उद्वृत्तनक्रात् सहसोन्ममज्च R.16.79. -1 Turned up, opened wide (as eyes). -त्तः A particular position of the hands in dancing. -त्तम् (in astronomy) The east and west hour circle or six o'clock line. |  | unmanthaḥ | उन्मन्थः 1 Agitation, disturbance. -2 Killing, slaughter. -3 A disease of the outer ear. |  | unmanthaka | उन्मन्थक a. 1 Shaking off, agitating, stirring. -2 Throbbing, beating. -कः Inflammation of the outer ear. |  | unmanthanam | उन्मन्थनम् 1 Shaking off, agitating. -2 Killing, slaughter; अन्योन्यसूतोन्मथनादभूताम् R.7.52; hurting; मारीचदर्शनं चैव सीतोन्मथनमेव च Rām.6.124.11. -3 Beating (with a stick). -4 Probing, stirring a dart lodged in the body. -5 The instrument used for this purpose. -6 Churning up; कौर्मे धृतो$द्रिरमृतोन्मथने स्वपृष्ठे Bhāg.11.4.18. |  | unmātha | उन्माथ a. Destroying or Killing. -थः 1 Torment, pang, deep pain; ˚वेगाः Māl.9.45. -2 Shaking, agitation. -3 Killing, slaughter. -4 A snare or trap; प्रयोजयति चोन्माथं नित्यमस्तं गते रवौ Mb.12.138.23. |  | unmāthin | उन्माथिन् a. 1 Shaking, agitating. -2 Tormenting. excruciating; चिरमविरतोन्माथी (अनङ्गमहाज्वरः) Māl.9.1. |  | unmad | उन्मद् 4 P. 1 To be or become mad. -2 To delight, gratify. -Caus. (˚न्म-न्मा-दयति) 1 To madden, inebriate, render drunk (lit. and fig.); लक्ष्म्योन्मादिताः K.17; Ki.4.16. -2 To excite, agitate; उन्मादयत मरुत उदन्तरिक्ष मादय Av.6.13.4. |  | unmanas | उन्मनस् नस्क a. [उद्भ्रान्तं मनो$स्य] 1 Excited or disturbed in mind, perplexed, agitated, uneasy; उन्मनाः प्रथमजन्मचेष्टितान्यस्मरन्नपि बभूव राघवः R.11.22; Ki.14. 45. -2 Regretting, repining for a lost or departed friend. -3 Anxious, eager, impatient; गन्तुं पावकमुन्मनस्त- दभवत् Bh.2.75. -4 Proud (मनस्विन्); मुदमायातु नितान्तमुन्मनाः Śi.16.3 (where it also means "anxious"). |  | upaplavaḥ | उपप्लवः 1 Misfortune, evil, calamity, distress, adversity; अथ मदनवधूरुपप्लवान्तं ... परिपालयाम्बभूव Ku.4.46; जीवन्पुनः शश्वदुपप्लवेभ्यः प्रजाः पासि R.2.48; -2 (a) An unluky accident, injury, trouble; कच्चिन्न वाय्वादिरुपप्लवो वः R.5.6; Me.17. (b) An obstacle, impediment; तौ (अर्थकामौ) हि तत्त्वावबोधस्य दुरुच्छेदावुपप्लवौ Ki.11.2. -3 Oppression, harassing, troubling; उपप्लवाय लोकानां धूमकेतुरिवोत्थितः Ku. 2.32. -4 Danger, fear; see उपप्लविन् below. -5 Agitation, perturbation; इन्द्रिय˚ K.146. -6 A portent or natural phenomenon foreboding evil. -7 Particularly, an eclipse of the sun or moon; चन्द्रमिवोपप्लवान्मुक्तम् V.I.11. -8 N. of Rāhu, the ascending node, केतूपप्लवभौममन्दगतयः षष्ठे तृतीये शुभाः. -9 Anarchy. -1 N. of Śiva. -11 Doubt, scepticism (with Buddhists). -12 Loss, absence; मायया विभ्रमच्चित्तो न वेद स्मृत्युपप्लवात् Bhāg.1.84.25. |  | upaskanna | उपस्कन्न a. Agitated, afflicted; स्नेहोपस्कन्नहृदया तदा मोहमुपागमत् Rām.6.111.87. |  | upahata | उपहत p. p. 1 Injured, struck, impaired; अनुपहत- विधिः पन्थाः Bh.2.26; pained, hurt; Ku.5.76. -2 Affected by, smit, injured, struck with, overpowered; भूत˚ K.167; दारिद्र्य˚, लोभ˚, दर्प˚, काम˚, शोक˚ &c.; Mu.7. -3 Struck by lightning &c. -4 Doomed (to destruction); कथमत्रापि दैवेनोपहता वयम् Mu.2; दैवेनोपहतस्य बुद्धिरथवा पूर्वं विपर्यस्यति Mu.6.8. -5 Censured, rebuked, disregarded. -6 Vitiated, polluted, made impure; शारीरैर्मलैः सुराभिर्मद्यैर्वा यदुपहतं तदत्यन्तोपहतम् Viṣṇu. -Comp. -आत्मन् a. agitated in mind, mentally affected. -दृश् a. dazzled, blinded शंभुमुपहतदृशः (महर्षयः) Ki.12.18. -धी a. infatuated. |  | ullalita | उल्ललित p. p. 1 Shaken, trembling, agitated. -2 Raised up, elevated. |  | ullolaḥ | उल्लोलः a. Violently moving, excessively tremulous; ˚स्खलित Māl.5.3; ˚कल्लोल K.32 high or surging; Mv.5.2; लोल˚ violently agitated or exercised; U. 3.36. -लः A large wave or surge. उल्लोलसंक्रान्तविलोल- मूर्तिरुद्याति सिन्धोरुडुचक्रवर्ती Rām. ch.6.53. |  | ejita | एजित p. p. Shaken, agitated. |  | kampaḥ | कम्पः [कम्प्-घञ्] 1 Shaking, tremor; कम्पेन किंचित्प्रतिगृह्य मूर्घ्नः R.13.44 with a gentle nod or bend of the head; 13.28; Ku.7.46; भयकम्पः, विद्युत्कम्पः &c. -2 A modification of the Svarita accent. -पा Shaking, moving, tremor. -Comp. -अन्वित a. tremulous, agitated. -द्वारम् a side-door, a private entrance. कम्पद्वारं तु वा कुर्यान्मध्यपार्श्वद्वयोस्तथा Kāmikāgama 35.49. -लक्ष्मन् -m. wind. |  | kampra | कम्प्र a. [कम्प्-र नमिकम्पिस्म्य जसकमहिंसदापो रः P.III. 2.167] 1 Shaking, tremulous, moving, agitating; विधाय कम्प्राणि मुखानि कं प्रति N.1.142; कम्प्रा शाखा Sk. -2 Agile, quick. |  | kātara | कातर a. [ईषत्तरति स्वकार्यसिद्धिं गच्छति तॄ-अच् कोः कादेशः Tv.] 1 Cowardly, timid, discouraged; वर्जयन्ति च कातरान् Pt.4.42; Amaru.8,34,77; R.11.78; Me.79. -2 Distressed, grieved, afraid; किमेवं कातरासि Ś.4. -3 Agitated; perplexed, confused; उन्मत्तप्रेमसंरम्भादारभन्ते यदङ्गनाः । तत्र प्रत्यूहमाधातुं ब्रह्मापि खलु कातरः ॥ Bh.1.6. -4 Tremulous through fear (as eyes); R.2.52; Amaru.79. -5 Eager; सन्तं वयसि कैशोरे भृत्यानुग्रहकातरम् Bhāg.3.28.17. -रः 1 A large kind of fish. -2 A boat, raft. |  | kilaḥ | किलः 1 Play, trifling. -Comp. -किञ्चितम् amorous agitation, weeping, laughing, being angry &c. in the society of a lover; त्वयि वीर विराजते परं दमयन्तीकिलकिञ्चितं किल N.2.44. जानानाभिरलं लीला-किल-किंचित-विभ्रमान् । Bk.8.47. The नाट्यशास्त्र refers to it in the following context विलासलीलाः किलकिंचितानि विव्वोक-मोट्टायित-विभ्रमाणि । विच्छित्त- माकुट्टिमितेक्षितानि योज्यानि तज्ज्ञैः सुकुमारनृत्ते ॥ (cf. also क्रोधाश्रुहर्ष- भीत्यादेः संकरः किलकिञ्चितम्' इति आलङ्कारिकाः) |  | kup | कुप् I. 4 P. (कुप्यति, चुकोप, अकुपत्, कोपितुम्, कुपित) 1 To be angry, (generally with the dat. of the person who is the object of anger, but sometimes with the acc. or gen. also); कुप्यन्ति हितवादिने K.18; कुपितश्चन्द्रगुप्तश्चाणक्य- स्योपरि Mu.2; M.3.21; U.7; चुकोप तस्मै स भृशम् R.3. 56. -2 To be excited, to gather strength, be virulent; as in दोषाः प्रकुप्यन्ति Suśr. -Caus. (कोपयति-ते) 1 To provoke, irritate; to excite, agitate. -2 To stir up. -II. 1 U. -1 To shine. -2 To speak. |  | kṣud | क्षुद् 7 U. (क्षुणत्ति, क्षुन्ते, क्षुण्ण) 1 To tread or trample upon, strike against, crush (under the foot), bruise, pound down; क्षुणद्मि सर्पान् पाताले Bk.6.36; ते तं व्याशिषता- क्षौत्सुः पादैर्दन्तैस्तथाच्छिदन् 15.43;17.66. -2 To move, be agitated (Ā.); क्षोदन्तं आपो रिणते वनानि Rv.5.58.6. -With -प्र to crush, bruise, pound; मित्रघ्नस्य प्रचुक्षोद गदयाङ्गं विभीषणः Bk.14.33. |  | kṣodas | क्षोदस् n. [क्षुद्-असुन्] Ved. Water in agitation. |  | kṣubh | क्षुभ् 1 Ā., 4, 9 P. (क्षोभते, क्षुभ्यति, क्षुभ्नाति, क्षुभित-क्षुब्ध) 1 To shake, tremble, to be agitated or disturbed; महाह्रद इव क्षुभ्यन् Bk.9.118; R.4.21; Śi.8.24. -2 To be unsteady. -3 To stumble (fig. also). -Caus. (क्षोभयति) To agitate, stir up, excite, perturb. |  | kṣubha | क्षुभ a. [क्षुभ्-क] Exciting, agitating &c. |  | kṣubhita | क्षुभित a. 1 Shaken, agitated &c.; महाप्रलयमारुतक्षुभित- पुष्करावर्तक &c.; Ve.3.2. -2 Afraid. -3 Enraged. |  | kṣubdha | क्षुब्ध p. p. 1 Agitated, shaken, unsteady. -2 Disturbed. -3 Afraid. -ब्धः A churning stick; शोभैव मन्दरः क्षुब्धक्षुभिताम्भोधिवर्णना Śi.2.17. -2 A particular mode of sexual enjoyment. |  | kṣobhaḥ | क्षोभः [क्षुभ-घञ्] 1 Shaking, moving, tossing; Me.28, 97; so काननक्षोभः &c. -2 Jolting; R.1.58; अयं तस्या रथक्षोभादंसेनांसो निपीडितः V.3.11. -3 (a) Agitation, disturbance, excitement, emotion; क्षोभक˚ U.3.3.29; स्वयं- वरक्षोभकृतामभावः R.7.3; अथेन्द्रियक्षोभमयुग्मनेत्रः पुनर्वशित्वाद्ब- लवन्निगृह्य Ku.3.69. (b) Provocation, irritation; प्रायः स्वं महिमानं क्षोभात्प्रतिपद्यते जन्तुः Ś.6.31. |  | kṣobhaṇam | क्षोभणम् [क्षुभ्-णिच् ल्युट्] Agitating, disturbing. -णः One of the five arrows of Kāmadeva. -2 An epithet of (a) Viṣṇu, (b) Śiva. |  | khaj | खज् 1 P. (खजति, खजित) To churn, agitate. |  | khajaḥ | खजः [खज्-अच्] 1 A churning stick; पयस्यन्तर्हितं सर्पि- र्यद्वन्निर्मथ्यते खजैः Mb.12.214.21. -2 Agitating, churning. -3 A ladle or spoon. -जा 1 A churning stick, ladle; खजां च दर्विं च करेण धारयन् Mb.4.8.1. -2 The hand with the fingers extended. -3 Churning, agitating, stirring. -4 Killing, destroying. -5 A battle. |  | gāh | गाह् 1 Ā. [गाहते, जगाहे, अगाहिष्ट, अगाढ, गाहितुम्, गाढुम्, गाढ or गाहित] 1 To dive or plunge into, bathe, immerse oneself into (as water); गाहन्तां महिषा निपानसलिलं शृङ्गैर्मुहु- स्ताडितम् Ś.2.6; गाहितासे$थ पुण्यस्य गङ्गामूर्तिमिव द्रुताम् Bk.22.11;14.67; (fig. also); मनस्तु मे संशयमेव गाहते Ku.5.46 is plunged into or entertains doubt. -2 To enter deeply into, penetrate, roam or range over; गाहितमखिलं गहनम् Bv.1.21; कदाचित्काननं जगाहे K.58; ऊनं न सत्त्वेष्वधिको बबाधे तस्मिन्वनं गोप्तरि गाहमाने R.2.14; Me.5; H.1.15; Ki.13.24. -3 To stir up, agitate, shake, churn. -4 To be absorbed in (with loc.). -5 To hide oneself in. -6 To destroy. With सम् to enter, go to or into, penetrate into; समगाहिष्ट चाम्बरम् Bk.15.59. |  | gāhitṛ | गाहितृ a. 1 One who plunges into water, a bather, diver. -2 One who penetrates. -3 Shaking or agitating. -4 Destroyer. |  | gopaḥ | गोपः (-पी f.) [गुप्-अच्] 1 One who guards or protects; शालिगोप्यो जगुर्यशः R.4.2. -2 Hiding. concealment. -3 Reviling, abuse. -4 Flurry, agitation. -5 Light, lustre, splendour. |  | ghaṭ | घट् I. 1 Ā. (घटते, जघटे, अघटिष्ट, घटितुम्, घटित) 1 To be busy with, strive after, exert oneself for, be intently occupied with anything (with inf. loc., or dat.); घटस्व ज्ञातिभिः सह Bhāg.8.71.6; दयितां त्रातुमलं घटस्व Bk.1.4; अङ्गदेन समं योद्धुमघटिष्ट 15.77,12.26,16.23;2.24;22.31. -2 To happen, take place, be possible; प्राणैस्तपोभि- रथवा$भिमतं मदीयैः कृत्यं घटेत सुहृदो यदि तत्कृतं स्यात् Māl.1.9 if it can be effected; कस्यापरस्योडुमयैः प्रसूनैर्वादित्रसृष्टि- र्घटते भटस्य N.22.22; उभयथापि घटते Ve.3; प्रसीदेति ब्रूयामिदमसति कोपे न घटते Ratn.2.19 is not proper &c. -3 To be united with; दुर्दर्शनेन घटतामियमप्यनेन Māl.2.8. -4 To come to, reach. -Caus. (घटयति) 1 To unite, join, bring together; इत्थं नारीर्घटयितुमलं कामिभिः Śi.9.87;
अनेन भैमीं घटयिष्यतस्तथा N.1.46; क्रुधा संधिं भीमो विघटयति यूयं घटयत Ve.1.1; Bk.11.11. -2 To bring or place near to, bring in contact with, put on; घटयति घनं कण्ठाश्लेषे रसान्न पयोधरौ Ratn.3.9; घटय जघने काञ्चीम् Gīt.12. -3 To accomplish, bring about, effect; तटस्थः स्वानर्थान् घटयति च मौनं च भजते Māl.1.14; (अभिमतं) आनीय झटिति घटयति Ratn.1.7; Bh.2.12. -4 To form, fashion, shape, work out, make; एवमभिधाय वैनतेयं ... अघटयत् Pt.1; कान्ते कथं घटितवानुपलेन चेतः Ś Til.3; घटय भुजबन्धनम् Gīt.1. -5 To prompt, impel; स्नेहौघो घटयति मां तथापि वक्तुम् Bk. 1.73. -6 To rub, touch. -7 To exert oneself for. -8 To move, agitate. -II. 1 U. (घाटयति, घाटित) 1 To hurt, injure, kill. -2 To unite, join, bring or collect together. -3 To shine. |  | ghaṭṭaḥ | घट्टः [घट्ट्-घञ्] 1 A landing place, steps on the side of a river leading to the waters (Mar. घाट); श्रीवत्सराज- घट्टो$यं नूनं तेनात्र कारितः । ब्रह्माण्डमुज्ज्वलां कीर्तिमारोहयितुमात्मनः ॥ Deogaḍh Rock Inscription of Kīrtivarman, V.7; Ind. Ant. Vol. XVIII pp.238-9. -2 Stirring, agitating. -3 A toll station. -Comp. -कुटी a toll station. ˚प्रभात- न्याय see under न्याय; Sarva. S.13.123. -जीविन् m. 1 a ferryman. -2 a man of a mixed tribe; (वैश्यायां रजका- ज्जातः). -3 attendant at a landing place. |  | ghaṭṭanā | घट्टना [घट्ट्-युञ्] 1 Shaking, moving, stirring round, agitating. -2 Rubbing. -3 A means of livelihood, practice, business, profession. |  | cal | चल् I. 1 P. (चलति, rarely चलते, चचाल, अचालीत्, चलितुम्, चलित) 1 To shake, tremble, move, throb, palpitate, stir; छिन्नाश्चेलुः क्षणं भुजाः Bk.14.4; सपक्षोद्रि- रिवाचालीत् 15.24;6.84. -2 (a) To go, move on, walk, stir or move (from one's place); पदात्पदमपि चलितुं न शक्नोति Pt.4; चलत्येकेन पादेन तिष्ठत्येकेन बुद्धिमान् Chāṇ.32; चचाल बाला स्तनभिन्नवल्कला Ku.5.84; Mk.1.56. (b) To proceed (on one's way), depart, set out, start off; चेलुश्चीरपरिग्रहाः Ku.6.92 v. l. -3 To be affected, to be disturbed, confused or disordered (as mind), be agitated or perturbed; मुनेरपि यतस्तस्य दर्शनाच्चलते मनः Pt.1.4; लोभेन बुद्धिश्चलति H.1.14. -4 To deviate or swerve (with abl.); चलति नयान्न जिगीषतां हि चेतः Ki.1.29; to fall off, leave; Ms.7.15; Y.1.361. -Caus. (च- चा-लयति, चलित, चालित) 1 To cause to move, shake, stir; R.8.53. -2 To drive away, dismiss, remove or expel from; चाणक्ये चलिताधिकारविमुखे Mu.4.15. -3 To lead away from. -4 To cherish, foster (चालयति only). -5 To disturb, agitate; सुजनं जनाश्चलयितुं क ईशते Śi.15.4. -II. 6 P. (चलति, चलित) To sport, play, frolic about. |  | cala | चल a. [चल्-अच्] 1 (a) Moving trembling, shaking, tremulous, rolling (as eyes &c.); चलापाङ्गां दृष्टिं स्पृशसि Ś.1.24; चलकाकपक्षकैरमात्यपुत्रैः R.3.28 waving; Bh.1.16. (b) Movable (opp. स्थिर), moving; चले लक्ष्ये Ś.2.5; परिचयं चललक्ष्यनिपातने R.9.49. -2 Unsteady, fickle, inconstant, loose, unfixed; दयितास्वनवस्थितं नृणां न खलु प्रेम चलं सुहृज्जने Ku.4.28; प्रायश्चलं गौरवमाश्रितेषु 3.1. -3 Frail, transitory, perishable; चला लक्ष्मीश्चलाः प्राणाश्चलं जीवितयौवनम् Bh.3.128. -4 Confused. -लः 1 Trembling, shaking, agitation. -2 Wind. -3 Quicksilver. -4 The supreme being. -ला 1 Lakṣmī, the goddess of wealth. -2 Lightning. -3 A kind of perfume. -Comp. -अचल a. 1 movable and immovable. -2 fickle, unsteady, very transitory (= अतिचल); चलाचले च संसारे धर्म एको हि निश्चलः Bh.3.128; लक्ष्मीमिव चलाचलाम् Ki.11.3 (चलाचला = चञ्चला Malli.); कस्य न भवति चलाचलं धनम् Mk.2.14; N.1.6; चलाचलैरनुपदमाहताः खुरैः Śi. (-लः) a crow. -आतङ्कः rheumatism. -आत्मन् a. inconstant, fickle-minded. -इन्द्रिय a. 1 sensitive. -2 sensual. -इषुः one whose arrow flies unsteadily or misses the mark, a bad archer. -कर्णः the true distance of a planet from the earth. -चञ्चुः the Chakora bird. -चित्त a. fickle-minded. -दलः, -पत्रः the Aśvattha tree; बिल्वै- श्चलदलैरपि Parṇāl.4.62; लीलाचलाचलं भाले हैमं चलदलच्छदम् (Mar. पिंपळपान) Śiva. B.6.83. ˚च्छदः An ornament worn on the forehead, having the shape of the leaf of the Aśvattha tree. -सन्धिः movable articulation of the bones. |  | calita | चलित p. p. [चल्-क्त] 1 Shaken, moved, stirred agitated. -2 Gone, departed; एवमुक्त्वा स चलितः -3 attained. -4 known, understood. -5 Removed, displaced (see चल्). -तम् 1 Shaking, moving. -2 Going, walking. -3 A kind of dance; चलितं नाम नाट्यमन्तरेण M.1. |  | cāpalam | चापलम् ल्यम् [चपलस्य भावः कर्म वा अण् पक्षे ष्यञ्] 1 Quick motion, swiftness. -2 Fickleness, unsteadiness, transitoriness; Ki.2.41. -3 Inconsiderate or rash conduct, rashness, rash act; यत्तु केवलचापल्याद्बलदर्पोत्थितः स्वयम् Mb.3.36.8; धिक् चापलम् U.4; तद्गुणैः कर्णमागत्य चापलाय प्रचोदितः R.1.9; स्वचित्तवृत्तिरिव चापलेभ्यो निवारणीया K.11; Ku.3.41. -4 Restiveness (as of a horse); पुनः पुनः सूतनिषिद्धचापलम् R.3.42. -5 Boldness; Ku.5.4. -6 Agitation, tremour. |  | cetas | चेतस् n. [चित् करणे असुन्] 1 Consciousness, sense. -2 Thinking soul; वरं वरय राजर्षे क्व ते चेतो निरूप्यताम् Rām.7.57.13; reasoning faculty; संप्रमथ्येन्द्रियग्रामं प्रनष्टा सह चेतसा Mb.1.125.11; चेतोभिराकूतिभिरातनोति Bhāg.5.11.4. -3 The mind, heart, soul; चेतः प्रसादयति Bh.2.23; गच्छति पुरः शरीरं धावति पश्चादसंस्तुतं चेतः Ś.1.34. -4 Will. -Comp. -जन्मन्, -भवः, -भूः m. 1 love, passion. -2 the god of love. चेतोजन्मशरप्रसृनमधुभिर्व्यामिश्रतामाश्रयत् N. -विकारः disturbance of the mind, emotion, agitation. |  | citra | चित्र a. [चित्र्-भावे अच्; चि-ष्ट्रन् वा Uṇ.4.163] 1 Bright, clear. -2 Variegated, spotted, diversified. -3 amusing, interesting, agreeable; Māl.1.4. -4 Various, different, manifold; Pt.1.136; Ms.9.248; Y.1.288. -5 Surprising, wonderful, strange; किमत्र चित्रम् R.5.33; Ś.2.15. -6 Perceptible, visible. -7 Conspicuous, excellent, distinguished; न यद्वचश्चित्रपदं हरेर्यशो जगत्पवित्रं प्रगृणीत कर्हिचित् Bhāg.1.5.1. -8 Rough, agitated (as the sea, opp सम). -9 Clear, loud, perceptible (as a sound). -त्रः 1 The variegated colour. -2 A form of Yama. -3 The Aśoka tree. -4 = चित्रगुप्त q. v. below. -त्रम् 1 A picture, painting, delineation चित्रे निवेश्य परिकल्पितसत्त्वयोगा Ś.2.9; पुनरपि चित्रीकृता कान्ता Ś.6.2,13,21 &c. -2 A brilliant ornament or ornament. -3 An extraordinary appearance, wonder. -4 A sectarial mark on the forehead. -5 Heaven, sky. -6 A spot. -7 The white or spotted leprosy. -8 (In Rhet.) The last of the three main divisions of Kāvya (poetry). (It is of two kinds शब्दचित्र and अर्थ-वाच्य-चित्र, and the poetical charm lies mainly in the use of figures of speech dependent on the sound and sense of words. Mammaṭa thus defines it :-- शब्दचित्रं वाज्यचित्रमव्यङ्ग्यं त्ववरं स्मृतम् K. P.1. As an instance of शब्दचित्र may be cited the following verse from R. G. मित्रात्रिपुत्रनेत्राय त्रयीशात्रवशत्रवे । गोत्रारिगोत्रजैत्राय गोत्रात्रे ते नमो नमः ॥ -9 Anything bright which strikes the eye. -1 Playing upon words, punning, using conundrums, riddles &c. -11 A lotus. ...... मङ्गले तिलके हेम्नि व्योम्नि पद्मे नपुंसकम् । Nm. -त्रम् ind. Oh !, how strange !, what a wonder ! चित्रं बधिरो नाम व्याकरणमध्येष्यते Sk. -Comp. -अक्षी, -नेत्रा, -लोचना a kind of bird commonly called Sārikā. -अङ्ग a. striped, having a spotted body. (-ङ्गः) 1 a kind of snake. -2 N. of Arjuna. (-ङ्गम्) 1 vermilion. -2 yellow orpiment. -अङ्गद a. decked with brilliant bracelets. (-दा) N. of a wife of Arjuna and mother of Babhruvāhana. -अङ्गदसूः f. an epithet of Satyavatī, mother of Vyāsa. -अन्नम् rice dressed with coloured condiments; Y.1.34. -अपूपः a kind of cake. -अर्पित a. committed to a picture, painted. ˚आरम्भ a. painted; चित्रार्पितारम्भ इवावतस्थे R.2.31; Ku.3.42. -आकृतिः f. a painted resemblance, portrait. -आयसम् steel. -आरम्भः a painted scene, outline of a picture; V.1.4. v. l. -उक्तिः f. 1 agreeable or frequent
discourse; जयन्ति ते पञ्चममित्रचित्रोक्तिसंदर्भविभूषणेषु Vikr.1. -2 a voice from heaven. -3 a surprising tale. -ओदनः boiled rice coloured with turmeric &c. -कण्ठः pigeon. -कथालापः telling agreeable or charming stories. -कम्बलः 1 painted cloth used as an elephant's housing -2 a variegated carpet. -कर 1 a painter. -2 an actor. -कर्मन् n. 1 an extraordinary act; धीर्न चित्रीयते कस्माद- भित्तौ चित्रकर्मणा Ks.6.5. -2 ornamenting, decorating. -3 a picture; Mu.2.4. -4 magic. (-m.) 1 a magician, one who works wonders. -2 a painter. ˚विद् m. 1 a painter. -2 a magician. -कायः 1 a tiger in general. -2 a leopard or panther. -कारः 1 a painter. -2 N. of a mixed tribe; (स्थपतेरपि गान्धिक्यां चित्रकारो व्यजायत Parāśara). -कूटः N. of a hill and district near Prayāga; दृप्तः कुकुद्मानिव चित्रकूटः R.12;15;13.47, U.1. -कृत् a. astonishing, surprising. (-m.) a painter. -कोलः a kind of lizard. -क्रिया, -कृत्यम् painting; आहूय स्वसुता- वासे चित्रकृत्ये न्ययुङ्क्त माम् Ks.71.82. -क्षत्र a. Ved. having manifold power, or one whose wealth is visible; चित्रक्षत्र चित्रतमं वयोधाम् Rv.6.6.7. -ग, -गत a. 1 painted, drawn in a picture; संपूर्णलक्षणा देवी प्रतिभाति स्म चित्रगा Ks.5.31. -2 coloured, variegated. -गन्धम् yellow orpiment. -गुप्तः one of the beings in Yama's world recording the vices and virtues of mankind; नामान्येषां लिखामि ध्रुवमहम- धुना चित्रगुप्तः प्रमार्ष्टु Mu.1.2. -गृहम् a painted room. -जल्पः a random or incoherent talk, talk on various subjects. -तण्डुलम् a medicinal plant said to possess anthelmintic virtues. -त्वच् m. the Bhūrja tree. -दण्डकः the cotton-plant. -धा ind. in many ways; तर्कयामास चित्रधा Bhāg.3.13.2. -न्यस्त a. painted, drawn in a picture; Ku.2.24. -पक्षः the francoline partridge. -पटः, -ट्टः 1 a painting, a picture. -2 a coloured or chequered cloth. -पद a. 1 divided into various parts. -2 full of graceful expressions. -पादा the bird called Sārikā. -पिच्छकः a peacock. -पुङ्खः a kind of arrow. -पृष्ठः a sparrow. -प्रतिकृतिः f. representation in colours, a painting, a picture. -फलः, -फलकः A kind of large flat fish; L. D. B. -फला 1 A smaller kind of flat fish. -2 N. of several plants. -फलकम् a tablet for painting, a picture-board. -बर्हः a peacock; -भानु a. of a variegated colour, shining with light; चित्रभानुरुषसां भात्यग्रे R.7.9.3; प्रपूर्वगौ पूर्वजौ चित्रभानू Mb.1.3.57. (-नुः) 1 fire; पुच्छैः शिरोभिश्च भृशं चित्रभानुं प्रपेदिरे Mb.1.53. 5. -2 the sun; (चित्रभानुर्विभातीति दिने रवौ रात्रौ वह्नौ K. P. 2 given as an instance of one of the modes of अञ्जन). -3 N. of Bhairava. -4 the Arka plant. -5 Śiva. -6 an epithet of the Aśvins. -7 the first year of the first cycle of Jupiter. -भाष्यम् A diplomatic speech; Mb. 5.35.71. -भूत a. painted. -मण्डलः a kind of snake. -मृगः the spotted antelope. -मेखलः a peacock. -योधिन् a. fighting in a wonderful manner; लब्धास्त्रश्चित्रयोधी च मनस्वी च दृढवतः 5.17.3. (-m.) an epithet of Arjuna. -रथः 1 the sun. -2 N. of a king of the Gandharvas, one of the sixteen sons of Kaśyapa by his wife Muni; अत्र मुनेस्तनयश्चित्रसेनादीनां पञ्चदशानां भ्रातॄणामधिको गुणैः षोडश- श्चित्ररथो नाम समुत्पन्नः K.136; V.1. -लिखनम् painting. -लिखित a. 1 painted. -2 dumb, motionless (as in a picture). -लेख a. of beautiful outlines, highly arched; रुचिस्तव कलावती रुचिरचित्रलेखे श्रुवौ Gīt.1. (-खा) 1 a portrait, picture. -2 N. of a friend and companion of Uṣā, daughter of Bāṇa. [When Uṣā related to her her dream, she suggested the idea of taking the portraits of all young princes in the neighbourhood; and on Uṣā's recognising Aniruddha, Chitralekhā, by means of her magical power, conveyed him to her palace.] -लेखकः a painter. -लेखनिका a painter's brush. -वदालः the sheat-fish. -वनम् N. of a forest near the Gaṇḍakī. -वाजः a cock. -विचित्र a. 1 variously coloured, variegated. -2 multiform. -विद्या the art of painting. -शाला a painter's studio. -शिखण्डिन् m. an epithet of the seven sages :--मरीचि, अङ्गिरस्, अत्रि, पुलस्त्य, पुलह, क्रतु and वसिष्ठ; मरीचिरत्र्यङ्गिरसौ पुलस्त्यः पुलहः क्रतुः । वसिष्ठश्च महातेजास्ते हि चित्रशिखण्डिनः ॥ Mb.12.335.29. ˚जः an epithet of Bṛihaspati. -शिरस् m. -शीर्षकः a kind of venomous insect. -श्रीः great or wonderful beauty. -संस्थ a. painted. -हस्तः a particular position of the hands in fighting. |  | culump | चुलुम्प् 1 P. (चुलुम्पति) 1 To swing, rock, move to and fro, agitate. With उद् 1 to swing. -2 to agitate; अम्भोधेर्नालिकेलीरसमिव चुलुकैरुच्चुलुम्पन्त्यपो र्ये Mv.5.8. |  | cyu | च्यु I. 1 Ā. (च्यवते, च्युत) 1 To fall or drop down, slip, sink (fig. also); Ś.2.8. -2 To come out of, flow or issue from, drop, trickle or stream forth from; स्वतश्च्युतं वह्निमिवाद्भिरम्बुदः R.3.58; Bk.9.71. -3 To deviate or swerve from, fall off or away from, leave (duty &c.); (with abl.) अस्माद्धर्मान्न च्यवेत Ms.7.98; 12.71-72. -4 To lose, be deprived of; अच्योष्ट सत्त्वान्नृपतिः Bk.3.2;7.92. -5 To vanish, disappear, perish, be at an end; R.8.66; Ms.12.96. -6 To decrease. -7 To bring about, make, form, create. -8 To cause to go away, cause to forget. -Caus. (च्यावयति-ते) 1 To cause to move, excite, agitate. -2 (Ā.) To move oneself, be shaken or moved. -3 To remove, drive away, expel. -4 To deprive, take away; Pt.1.24. -5 To cause to fall. -II. 1 P. (च्यावयति) 1 To suffer, bear. -2 To laugh. |  | dūna | दून p. p. 1 Pained, afflicted, fatigued. दूनास्ते$रिबला- दूना Ki.15.31. -2 Burnt, inflamed. -3 Agitated; see दु and दू. पित्तेन दूने रसने सितापि तिक्तायते हंसकुलावतंस N. |  | dolā | दोला दोलिका 1 A litter, palanquin. -2 A swing, hammock (fig. also); आसीत् स दोलाचलचित्तवृत्तिः R.14.34; 9.46;19.44; संदेहदोलामारोप्यते K.27. -3 Swinging, fluctuation. -4 Doubt, uncertainty. -6 The Indigo plant. -Comp. -अधिरूढ, -आरूढ a. (lit.) mounted on a swing; (fig.) uncertain, irresolute, disquieted. -चलचित्त- वृत्ति a. One whose mind is agitated like a swing. -यन्त्रम् drugs tied up in a cloth and boiled out over a fire; Bhāva. P. -युद्धम् uncertainty of success, a fight with varying success; दोलायुद्धं कृतगुरुतरध्वानमौद्धत्यभाजाम् Śi.18.8. -लोल a. uncertain. |  | dhuna | धुन a. Ved. 1 Sounding. -2 Shaking, agitating. |  | dhur | धुर् f. (Nom. sing. धूः) 1 A yoke (lit.); न गर्दभा वाजिधुरं वहन्ति Mk.4.17; अत्रस्नुभिर्युक्तधुरं तुरङ्गैः R.14.47. -2 (a) That part of a yoke which rests on the shoulder. (b) The foremost part of the pole where the yoke is fixed. -3 The pin at both ends of an axle for fastening the nave of the wheel. -4 The shaft or pole of a carriage. -5 A load, burden (fig. also); responsibility, duty, task; तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वी सचिवेषु निचिक्षिते R.1.34;2.74;3.35;5.66; Ku.6.3; कार्यधुरं वहन्ति Mu.1.14; आप्तैरप्यनवाप्तपौरुषफलैः कार्यस्य धूरुज्झिता Mu.6.5; 4.6; Ki.3.5;14.6. -6 The foremost or highest place, van, front, top, head; अपांसुलानां धुरि कीर्तनीया R.2.2; धुरि स्थिता त्वं पतिदेवतानाम् 14.74; अविघ्नमस्तु ते स्थेयाः पितेव धुरि पुत्रिणाम् 1.91; धुरि प्रतिष्ठापयितव्य एव M.1.16; 5.16. -7 A finger. -8 Agitation, trembling. -9 Reflection. -1 A spark of fire. -11 Distress, affliction. -12 A part, portion, share. -13 Wealth. -14 N. of the Ganges. (धुरि कृ 'to place at the head or in front of'; किंवाभविष्यदरुणस्तमसां विभेत्तां तं चेत्सहस्रकिरणो धुरि नाकरि- ष्यत् Ś.7.4) -Comp. -गत (धूर्गत) a. 1 standing on the pole of a chariot. -2 standing at the head, chief, head, foremost. -जटिः (धूर्जटिः) an epithet of Śiva; धूर्जटिः पातु युष्मान् Ve.1.3. -धर (धूर्धर also धुरंधर) a. 1 bearing the yoke. -2 fit to be harnessed. -3 laden with good qualities or important duties. -4 chief, head, foremost, pre-eminent; कुलधुरंधरो भव V.5; गजानां पङ्कमग्नानां गजा एव धुरंधराः H. (-रः) 1 a beast of burden. -2 a man of business. -3 a chief, head, leader. -4 an epithet of Śiva. -वह (धूर्वह) a 1 carrying or bearing a burden. -2 managing affairs. (-हः) a beast of burden; so धूर्वोढृ. |  | dhū | धू 6 P., 1,5,9,1. U. (धुवति, धवति-ते, धूनोति, धूनुते, धुनाति, धुनीते, धूनयति-ते, also धावयति-ते, धूत-धून) 1 To shake, agitate, cause to move or tremble; धुन्वन्ति पक्षपवनैर्न नभो बलाकाः Ṛs.3.12; धुन्वन् कल्पद्रुमकिसलयानि Me.64; Ku.7.49; R.4.67; Bk.5.11;9.7;1.22. -2 To shake off, remove, throw off; स्रजमपि शिरस्यन्धः क्षिप्तां धुनोत्यहिशङ्कया Ś.7.24. -3 To blow away, destroy, -4 To kindle, excite, fan (as fire); वायुना धूयमानो हि वनं दहति पावकः Mb.; पवनधूतः ... अग्निः Ṛs.1.26. -5 To treat roughly, hurt, injure; मा न धावीररिं रणे Bk.9.5;15.61. -6 To shake off from oneself, free oneself from; (सेवकाः) आरोहन्ति शनैः पश्चाद् धुन्वन्तमपि पार्थिवम् Pt.1.36. -7 To strive against, resist, oppose. (The following stanza from Kavirahasya illustrates the root in its different conjugations:-- धूनोति चम्पकवनानि धुनोत्यशोकं चूतं धुनाति धुवति स्फुटितातिमुक्तं । वायुर्विधूनयति चम्पकपुष्परेणून् यत्कानने धवति चन्दनमञ्जरीश्च ॥) |  | dhūḥ | धूः f. Shaking, trembling, agitating. |  | dhūna | धून p. p. 1 Shaken, agitated &c. -2 Afflicted by heat or thirst. |  | dhūnanaḥ | धूननः Wind. -नम् Shaking, agitation; निशान्तनारी- परिधानधूननम् Śi.1.61. |  | dhūniḥ | धूनिः f. Shaking, agitating. |  | nidhuvanam | निधुवनम् [नितरां धुवनं हस्तपादादिचालनमत्र] 1 Agitation, trembling; -2 Sexual enjoyment, coition; अतिशयमधु- रिपुनिधुवनशीलम् Gīt.2; Śi.11.18; Ch. P.4,8,25. -3 Pleasure, enjoyment, sport. |  | niśitiḥ | निशितिः f. Excitement, agitation (Ved.). |  | parivihvala | परिविह्वल a. Extremely confused, agitated or bewildered. |  | paryākula | पर्याकुल a. 1 Turbid, foul (as water). -2 Confused, confounded, frightened; Ś.1. -3 Disordered, dishevelled; पर्याकुला मूर्धजाः Ś.1.29. -4 Excited, agitated, bewildered; पर्याकुलोस्मि Ś.6; लज्जान्वितं सविनयं हृदयं क्षणेन पर्या- कुलं कुलगृहे$पि कृतं वधूनाम् Ṛs.6.22. -5 Full of, filled with स्नेह˚, क्रोध˚ &c.
पर्याकुलता paryākulatā त्वम् tvam
पर्याकुलता त्वम् Confusion; पर्याकुलत्वान्मरुतां वेगभङ्गो- $नुमीयते Ku.2.25. |  | paryutsuka | पर्युत्सुक a. Sorrowful, sorry, regretting, sad; ˚त्वम् sorrow; R.5.67; पर्युत्सुकीभवति यत् सुखितो$पि जन्तुः Ś.5.2 (v. l.). -2 Eagerly desirous, anxious, anxiously longing for; स्मर पर्युत्सुक एष माधवः Ku.4.28; V.2.16. -3 Agitated, excited; मुहूर्तं पर्युत्सुकमना आसीत् Ś.6. |  | pāriplava | पारिप्लव a. [परि-प्लु अच् स्वार्थे अण्] 1 Moving to and fro, rolling, shaking, unsteady, tremulous; ननन्द पारि- प्लवनेत्रया नृपः R.3.11. -2 Swimming, floating; R.13.3; पारिप्लवाः स्रोतसि निम्नगायाः 16.61. -3 Agitated, bewildered, disturbed or perplexed; हा हा दैव किमुप्तथैर्मम मनः पारिप्लवं धावति U.4.22. -वः A boat; पारिप्लवगताश्चापि देवतास्तत्र विष्ठिताः Rām.1.43.19. -वम् Restlessness, uneasiness; प्रतिष्ठामव्याजं व्रजतु मयि पारिप्लवधुरा Māl.4.3. -Comp. -दृष्टि, -नेत्र a. having tremulous eyes. -प्रभ a. spreading lustre. -मति a. fickle-minded. |  | pāriplāvyaḥ | पारिप्लाव्यः A goose. -व्यम् 1 Perplexity, uneasiness, agitation. -2 Tremour, tremulousness. |  | pīḍ | पीड् 1 U. [पीडयति-ते, पीडित] 1 To pain, torment, harm, hurt, injure, harass, annoy, molest; नीलं चापीपि- डच्छरैः Bk.15.82; Pt.1.343; Ms.4.67.238;7.29.
-2 To oppose, resist. -3 To besiege (as a city). -4 To press or squeeze together, compress, pinch; कण्ठे पीडयन् Mk.9; लभेत सिकतासु तैलमपि यत्नतः पीडयन् Bh.2.5; दशन- पीडिताधरा R.19.35. -5 To suppress, destroy; आत्मन्यन्तर्दधे भूयः कालं कालेन पीडयन् Ms.1.51. -6 To neglect. -7 To cover with anything inauspicious. -8 To eclipse. -9 To overpower. -1 To break, violate. -11 To take away, remove. -12 To stir, agitate. -13 To cover, wrap. -14 To leave away, give up; श्रुतिसमधिकमुच्चैः पञ्चमं पीडयन्तः Śi.11.1. |  | prakīrṇa | प्रकीर्ण p. p. 1 Scattered about, scattered forth, thrown about, dispersed; प्रकीर्णमूर्धजा राजन् यक्षाधिपतिमब्रुवन् Mb.3.161.17. -2 Spread, published, promulgated. -3 Waved, waving; जवात् प्रकीर्णैरभितः प्रकीर्णकैः Śi.12.17. -4 Disordered, loose, dishevelled. -5 Confused, incoherent; बह्वपि स्वेच्छया कामं प्रकीर्णमभिधीयते Śi.2.63. -6 Agitated, excited. -7 Miscellaneous, mixed; as the प्रकीर्णकाण्ड of Bhaṭṭikāvya. -8 Expanded, opened. -9 Standing alone. -1 Destroyed, killed; प्रकीर्णमेष भारं हि यद्वद्धार्येत दस्युभिः Mb.12.215.14. -11 Thickly covered; प्रकीर्णमलपङ्कः Dk.2.2. -र्णम् 1 A miscellany, any
miscellaneous collection. -2 A chapter containing miscellaneous rules. -3 A chapter or section of a book. -4 Scattering or throwing about. -5 Extent. -Comp. -केशी N. of Durgā. |  | prakṣubh | प्रक्षुभ् 1 Ā., 4 P. 1 To be shaken or agitated. -2 To totter. -3 To be perplexed or confused.
प्रक्षोभः prakṣōbhḥ प्रक्षोभणम् prakṣōbhaṇam
प्रक्षोभः प्रक्षोभणम् 1 Exciting, agitating. -2 Shaking; प्रक्षोभैः सपदि तरङ्गितं तटेषु Ki.7.36. |  | pracal | प्रचल् 1 P. 1 To shake, move, tremble; समुद्रमपि संतरेत् प्रचलदूर्मिमालाकुलम् Bh.2.4. -2 To go, walk, move on; set out, start off, depart. -3 To start up, spring up-4 To be affected, disturbed or agitated. -5 To prevail, be current. -6 To swerve, deviate from (abl.). -Caus. (चाल˚) 1 To shake, stir up. (चल˚) -2 To move, set in motion. -3 To remove from. |  | pramath | प्रमथ् मन्थ् 1, 9 P. To churn; प्रमथ्यमानो (समुद्रो) गिरिणेव भूयः R.13.14. -2 To harass, trouble excessively, annoy, torment. -3 To strike down, bruise, hurt. -4 To tear off or cut. -5 To lay waste, devastate. -6 To kill, destroy; प्रमथ्य क्रव्यादं मरणसमये रक्षितवतः Māl.4.9; 9.27. -7 To agitate, stir about. -8 Ved. To rob. -Caus. To harass, annoy. |  | pramāthaḥ | प्रमाथः 1 Excessive paining, tormenting, torturing. -2 Agitating, churning. -3 Killing, slaughter, destruction, सैनिकानां प्रमाथेन सत्यमोजायितं त्वया U.5.31;4. -4 Violence, outrage. -5 Rape, forcible abduction. -थाः m. (pl.) Epithet of the fiends attendant upon Śiva. |  | pramāthin | प्रमाथिन् a. 1 Tormenting, harassing, torturing, afflicting, harrowing; क्व रुजा हृदयप्रमाथिनी क्व च ते विश्वस- नीयमायुधम् M.3.2; Māl.2.1; Ki.3.14. -2 Killing, destroying. -3 Agitating, setting in motion; इन्द्रियाणि प्रमाथीनि हरन्ति प्रसभं मनः Bg.2.6;6.34. -4 Tearing or pulling down, striking down; वर्त्मसु ध्वजतरुप्रमाथिनः R.11.58. -5 Cutting down; प्रमाथिनस्तान् भवमार्गणानाम् (बाणान्) Ki.17.31. -6 (In medic.) Producing secretion of the vessels. -m. N. of a year. |  | praluṭh | प्रलुठ् 1 P. 1 To roll along the ground, roll, wallow; प्रलुठितमवनौ विलोक्य कृत्तम् Bk.5.18. -2 To be agitated, heave. |  | pralola | प्रलोल a. Greatly agitated or tremulous. |  | pravidhvasta | प्रविध्वस्त a. 1 Thrown away. -2 Agitated, disturbed. |  | maṇḍaḥ | मण्डः ण्डम् [मन्-ड तस्य नेत्वं, मण़्ड्-अच् वा] 1 The thick oily matter or scum forming on the surface of any liquid. -2 The scum of boiled rice; नीवारौदनमण्डमुष्णमधुरम् U.4.1; तण्डुलानां सुसिद्धानां चतुर्दशगुणे जले । रसः सिक्थैर्विरहितो मण्ड इत्यभिधीयते Bhāva. P. -3 Cream (of milk). -4 Foam, froth or scum in general; घृतात्परं मण्डमिवातिसूक्ष्मं ज्ञात्वा शिवं सर्वभूतेषु गूढम् Śvet. Up.4.16; श्रोतुमिच्छामि तज्ज्ञानं घृतं मण्डमयं यथा Mb.12.318.68. -5 Ferment. -6 Gruel. -7 Pith, essence. -8 The head. -9 The spirituous part of wine; राज्यं गतधनं साधो पीतमण्डां सुरामिव Rām.2.36.12. -ण्डः 1 An ornament, decoration. -2 A frog. -3 The castor-oil tree. -ण्डा 1 Spirituous liquor. -2 The emblic myrobalan tree. -Comp. -उदकम् 1 barm, yeast. -2 decorating walls, floors &c. on festive occasions. -3 mental agitation or excitement. -4 variegated colour. -जातम् the second change which takes place in sour milk. -प a. drinking scum or cream. -पीठिका two quarters of the compass. -हारकः a distiller of spirits &c. |  | mathana | मथन a. (-नी f.) [मथ् ल्यु ल्युट् वा] 1 Churning, stirring up. -2 Hurting, injuring. -3 Killing, destroying, a destroyer; मुग्धे मधुमथनमनुगतमनुसर राधिके Gīt.2. -4 Rubbing. -नः N. of a tree (गणिकारिका, used in producing fire by attrition). -नम् 1 Churning, stirring round, agitating. -2 Rubbing, friction. -3 Injury, hurting, destruction. -Comp. -अचलः, -पर्वतः the mountain Mandara used as a churning-stick. |  | mathita | मथित p. p. [मथ्-क्त] 1 Churned, stirred round, agitated, shaken about. -2 Crushed, ground, pinched. -3 Afflicted, distressed, oppressed. -4 Killed, destroyed. -5 Dislocated; (see मन्थ्). -तम् Pure butter-milk (without water). |  | madaḥ | मदः [मद्-अच्] 1 Intoxication, drunkenness, inebriety; मदेनास्पृश्ये Dk.; मदविकाराणां दर्शकः K.45; see comps. below. -2 Madness, insanity. -3 Ardent passion, wanton or lustful passion, lasciviousness, lust; इति मदमदनाभ्यां रागिणः स्पष्टरागान् Śi.1.91. -4 Rut, ichor, or the juice that exudes from the temples of an elephant in rut; मदेन भाति कलभः प्रतापेन महीपतिः Chandr.5.45; so मदकलः, मदोन्मत्त; Me.2; R.2.7;12.12. -5 Love, desire, ardour. -6 Pride, arrogance, conceit; तं मोहाच्छ्रयते मदः स च मदाद्दास्येन निर्विद्यते Pt.1.24. -7 Rapture, excessive delight. -8 Spirituous liquor; पाययित्वा मदं सम्यक् Śukra. 4.1171. -9 Honey. -1 Musk. -11 Semen virile. -12 Soma. -13 Any beautiful object. -14 A river (नद) -15 Beauty; नीलारविन्दमदभङ्गिमदैः कटाक्षैः Bv.3.4. -16 N. of the 7th astrological mansion. -दी 1 A drinking-cup. -2 Any agricultural implement (such as a plough &c.). -Comp. -अत्ययः, -आतङ्कः any distemper (such as headache) resulting from drunkenness. -अन्ध a. 1 blinded by intoxication, dead drunk, drunk with passion; अधरमिव मदान्धा पातुमेषा प्रवृत्ता V.4.13; यदा किंचिज्ज्ञो$हं द्विप इव मदान्धः समभवम् Bh.2.7. -2 blinded by passion or pride, arrogant, infatuated. -अपनयम् removal of intoxication. -अम्बरः 1 an elephant in rut. -2 N. of Airāvata, the elephant of Indra. -अलस a. languid with passion or intoxication. -अलसा N. of the daughter of Viśvaketu, the lord of Gandharvas. -अवस्था 1 a state of drunkenness. -2 wantonness, lustfulness. -3 rut, being in rut; अन्तर्मदावस्थ इव द्विपेन्द्रः R.2.7. -आकुल a. 1 furious with rut. -2 full of lust, overpowered by passion. -आढ्य a. drunk, intoxicated. (-ढ्यः) the palm tree. -आम्नातः a kettle-drum carried on the back of an elephant. -आलापिन् m. a cuckoo. -आह्वः musk. -उत्कट a. 1 intoxicated, excited by drink. -2
furious with passion, lustful. -3 arrogant, proud, haughty. -4 ruttish, under the influence of rut; मदोत्कटे रेचितपुष्पवृक्षा गन्धद्विपे वन्य इव द्विरेफाः R.6.7; हस्तिनं कमल- नालतन्तुना बद्धुमिच्छति वने मदोत्कटम्. (-टः) 1 an elephant in rut. -2 a dove. (-टा) spirituous liquor. -उत्सवः, उद्भवः mango -उदग्र, -उन्मत्त a. 1 drunk, intoxicated. -2 furious, drunk with passion. मदोदग्राः ककुद्मन्तः सरितां कूलमुद्रुजाः R.4.22. -3 arrogant, proud, haughty; मदोन्मत्तस्य भूपस्य कुञ्जरस्य च गच्छतः उन्मार्गं वाच्यतां यान्ति महामात्राः समीपगाः Pt.1.161. -उदग्रा f. A woman; L. D. B. -उद्धत a. 1 drunk with passion; मदोद्धताः प्रत्यनिलं विचेरुः Ku.3.31; सत्पक्षा मधुरगिरः प्रसाधिताशा मदोद्धतारम्भाः Ve.1.6. -2 inflated with pride. -उल्लापिन् m. the cuckoo. -ऊर्जित a. swollen with pride. -कटः a eunuch. -कर a. intoxicating, causing intoxication. -करिन् m. an elephant in rut. -कल a. speaking softly or inarticulately, speaking indistinctly; मदकलोदकलोलविहंगमाः R.9.37; मद- कलमदिराक्षीनीविमोक्षो हि मोक्षः Udb. -2 uttering low sounds of love. -3 drunk with passion; एतस्मिन् मदकलमल्लिकाक्षपक्ष... U.1.31; Māl.9.14. -4 indistinct yet sweet; मदकलं कूजितं सारसानाम् Me.31. -5 ruttish, furious, under the influence of rut; V.4.46. -6 furious, mad. (-लः) an elephant in rut; -कोहलः a bull set at liberty (to roam at will). -खेल a. stately or sportive through passion; मदखेलपदं कथं नु तस्याः V.4.16. -गन्धा 1 an intoxicating drink. -2 hemp. -गमनः a buffalo. -च्युत् a. 1 distilling rut (as an elephant). -2 lustful, wanton, drunk. -3 gladdening, exhilarating. (-m.) an epithet of Indra. (-m. dual) an epithet of the Aśvins. -जलम्, -वारि n. rutting juice, ichor exuding from the temples of a ruttish elephant. -ज्वरः fever of pride or passion; कतिपयपुरस्वाम्ये पुंसां क एष मदज्वरः Bh.3.23. -द्रुः a cocoa-nut tree (Mar. माड). -द्विपः a furious elephant, an elephant in rut. -प्रयोगः, -प्रसेकः, -प्रस्रवणम्, -स्रावः, -स्रुतिः f. the exudation of ichor or rutting juice from the temple of an elephant. -प्रसेकः the aphrodisiacal fluid (वीर्यच्युतिः); अन्यत्र मुञ्चन्ति मदप्रसेकम् Mk.4.16. -भङ्गः humiliation of pride; Bv.3.4. -भञ्जिनी Asparagus Racemosus (Mar. शतावरी). -मत्ता N. of a metre. -मुच् a. 'dropping down ichor', furious, intoxicated; सो$यं पुत्रस्तव मदमुचां वारणानां विजेता U.3.15. -मोहित a. 1 stupefied by drunkenness; अकार्यमन्यत् कुर्याद् वा ब्राह्मणो मदमोहितः Ms.11.96. -2 infatuated by pride. -रक्त a. affected with passion. -रागः 1 Cupid. -2 a cock. -3 a drunkard. -लेखा 1 a line of rut, a line formed by the juice flowing from an elephant's temples. -2 a kind of metre. -विक्षिप्त a. in rut, furious. -2 agitated by lust or passion. -विह्वल a. 1 maddened by lust or pride. -2 stupefied with intoxication. -वीर्यम् 1 strength produced by passion. -2 the heroism of love -वृन्दः an elephant. -शौण्डः, -शौण्डकम् nutmeg. -सारः a cotton shrub. -स्थलम्, -स्थानम् an ale-house, dram-shop, tavern. |  | manana | मनन a. [मन्-ल्यु ल्युट् वा] Thoughtful, careful. -नम् 1 Thinking, reflection, meditation, cogitation; युक्त्या संभावितत्वानुसंधानं मननं तु तत् Pañcha-daśī 1.53; मननान्मुनि- रेवासि Hariv. -2 Intelligence, understanding. -3 An inference arrived at by reasoning. -4 A guess, conjecture. |  | manth | मन्थ् मथ् 1, 9 P. (मन्थति, मथति, मथ्नाति, मथित; pass. मथ्यते) To churn, produce by churning; (oft. with two acc.) सुधां सागरं ममन्थुः or देवासुरैरमृतम्बुनिधिर्ममन्थे Ki.5. 3. -2 To agitate, shake, stir round or up, turn up and down; (fig. also); तस्मात् समुद्रादिव मथ्यमानात् R.16. 79. -3 (a) To crush, grind. (b) To grind down, oppress, afflict, trouble, distress sorely; मन्मथो मां मथ्नन् निजनाम सान्वयं करोति Dk.; जातां मन्ये शिशिरमथितां पद्मिनीं वान्यरूपाम् Me.85 (v. l.). -4 To hurt, injure. -5 To destroy, kill, annihilate, crush down; मथ्नामि कौरवशतं समरे न कोपात् Ve.1.15; अमन्थीच्च परानीकम् Bk.15.46; 14.36. -6 To tear off, dislocate. -7 To mix, mingle. |  | manthaḥ | मन्थः [मन्थ्-करणे घञ्] 1 Churning, shaking about, stirring, agitating; मन्थादिव क्षुभ्यति गाङ्गमम्भः U.7.16; R.1.3. -2 Killing, destroying. -3 A mixed beverage; पुंसा नक्षत्रेण मन्थं संनीय जुहोति Bṛi. Up. 6.3.1. -4 A churning-stick (मन्था also). -5 The sun. -6 A ray of the sun. -7 Excretion of rheum from the eyes, mucus (from the eyes), cataract. -8 An instrument for kindling fire by attrition. -9 A spoon for stirring. -1 A kind of antelope. -11 A medical preparation of drink; चूर्णे चतुष्पले शीते क्षुणद्रव्यं पलं क्षिपेत् । मृत्पात्रे मन्थयेत् सम्यक् तस्माच्च द्विपलं पिबेत् Bhāva. P. -Comp. -अचलः, -अद्रिः, -गिरिः, -पर्वतः, -शैलः the Mandara mountain (used as a churning-stick); मन्थाद्रिभ्रमणभ्रमं हृदि हरिद्दन्तावलाः पेदिरे Bv.1.55. -उदकः, -उदधिः the sea of milk. -गुणः a churning-cord. -जम् butter. -दण्डः, -दण्डकः a churning-stick. -विष्कम्भः the churning post (Mar. घुसळखांब). |  | manthanaḥ | मन्थनः [मन्यते$नेन करणे ल्युट् भावे ल्युट् वा] A churning-stick. -नम् 1 Churning, agitating, stirring or shaking about. -2 Kindling fire by attrition. -नी A churningvessel. -Comp. -घटी a churning-vessel. |  | luṭh | लुठ् I. 1 P. (लोठति) To strike, knock down. -II. 1 Ā. (लोठते) 1 To roll on the ground. -2 To go, move. -3 To resist, oppose. -III. 1 U. (लोठयति-ते) To rob, plunder. -IV. 6 P. (लुठति) 1 To roll about, roll on the ground, wallow, welter, move to and fro; मणिर्लुठति पादेषु काचः शिरसि धार्यते H.2.67; लुठति न सा हिमकरकिरणेन Gīt.7; हारो$यं हरिणाक्षीणां लुठति स्तन- मण्डले Amaru 1; गृहे गृहे पश्य तवाङ्गवर्णा मुग्धे सुवर्णावलयो लुठन्ति Bv.2.176; Bk.14.54. -2 To agitate, move, stir. -3 To touch; पृषदपरुषविषाणाग्रेण लुठति Bhāg.5.8.21. |  | luḍ | लुड् I. 1 P. (लोडति) To stir, agitate, churn, disturb. -Caus. (लोडयति-ते) To stir, churn, agitate. (used with वि in the same sense); कलशिमुदधिगुर्वी बल्लवा लोडयन्ति Śi.11.8; गजः पृथुकराकृष्टशतपत्रमलोडयत् 19.69. -II. 6 P. (लुडति) 1 To adhere. -2 To cover. |  | luṇṭh | लुण्ठ् 1 P. (लुण्ठति) 1 To go. -2 To stir up, agitate, set in motion. -3 To be idle. -4 To be lame. -5 To rob, plunder; युध्यन्तः शिवसैन्येन लुण्ठिताश्चावकुण्ठिताः Śiva B.29.44. -6 To resist. |  | lul | लुल् 1 P. (लोलति, लुलित) 1 To roll, roll about, move to and fro, toss about; लुलितदृष्टि मदादिव चस्खले Ki.18.6; Śi.3.72;1.36. -2 To shake, stir, agitate, make tremulous, disturb. -3 To press down, crush; see लुलित below. -Caus. (लोलयति-ते) To shake, stir up; अनिलेन लोलितलताङ्गुलये Śi.9.4. |  | loḍanam | लोडनम् Disturbing, agitating, shaking about. |  | lola | लोल a. [लोड्-अच् डस्य लः, लुल् घञ् वा] 1 Shaking, rolling, tremulous, moving to and fro, quivering, dangling, trembling; flowing, waving (as locks of hair); परिस्फुरल्लोलशिखाग्रजिह्वं जगज्जिघत्सन्तमिवान्तवह्निम् Ki.3.2; लोलां- शुकस्य पवनाकुलितांशुकान्तम् Ve.2.22; ततस्ततः प्रेरितलोललोचना Ś.1.23; लोलापाङ्गैः लोचनैः Me.27; R.18.43. -2 Agitated, disturbed, restless, uneasy. -3 Fickle, inconstant, changing, unsteady; येन श्रियः संश्रयदोषरूढं स्वभावलोलेत्ययशः प्रमृष्टम् R.6.41; so Ku.1.43. -4 Frail, transient; क्व बत हरिणकानां जीवितं चातिलोलम् Ś.1.1. -5 Longing or anxious for, eager for, eagerly desirous of (mostly in comp.); अग्रे लोलः करिकलभको यः पुरा पोषितो$भूत् U.3.6; हस्तं कम्पवती रुणद्धि रशनाव्यापारलोलाङ्गुलिम् M.4.14; कर्णे लोलः कथयितुमभूदाननस्पर्शलोभात् Me.15; Śi.1.61;8.46; 1.66; Ki.4.2;16.16; Me.63; R.7.23;9.37; 16.54,61. -6 Greedy, lustful. -ला 1 N. of Lakṣmī. -2 Lightning. -3 The tongue. -ली (In music) A kind of composition. -Comp. -अक्षि n. a rolling eye. -अक्षिका a woman with rolling eyes. -कर्ण a. listening to every body. -जिह्व a. with a rolling or restless tongue, greedy. -लोल a. excessively tremulous, ever restless. |  | valanam | वलनम् [वल्-भावे ल्युट्] 1 Moving, turning towards. -2 Moving round in a circle. -3 (In astr.) Deflection. -4 Agitation, excitement. -ना f. 1 Moving, turning. -2 Making of pictorial designs; अनल्पवैदग्ध्यविवर्धिनीनां पत्रावलीनां वलनां समाप्तिम् । N.3.118. |  | vikala | विकल a. 1 Deprived of a part or member, defective, imperfect, maimed, mutilated; कूटकृद्विकलेन्द्रियाः Y.2.7; Ms.8.66; U.4.24. -2 Frightened, alarmed; नादस्ताव- द्विकलकुररीकूजितस्निग्धतारः Māl.5.2. -3 Devoid or destitute of (in comp.); आरामाधिपतिर्विवेकविकलः Bv.1.31; प्रसूति˚ Ś6.24; Pt.5.8; Mk.5.41; न तु कुलविकलानां वर्तते वृत्तशुद्धिः Avimārakam 2.5. -4 Agitated, weakened, dispirited, unnerved, drooping, sinking, languid; किमिति विषीदसि रोदिषि विकला विहसति युवतिसभा तव सकला Gīt.9; विरहेण विकलहृदया Bv.2.71,164; श्रुतियुगले पिकरुतविकले Gīt. 12; वहति विकलः कायो मोहं न मुञ्चकि चेतनाम् U.3.31. Māl. 7.1;9.12. -5 Ineffective, useless; विकलमिह पूर्वसुकृतम् Pt.5.9. -6 Wanting, failing. -7 Withered, decayed. -ला, -ली A woman during her courses; (L. D. B. however says 'A woman who has passed child-bearing', ऋतुहीना). -Comp. -अङ्ग a. having a redundant or deficient limb. -इन्द्रिय a. having impaired or defective organs of sense. -करण a. with drooping limbs, languid; U.3.22. -करुण a. helpless, piteous; विकलकरुणैर्मर्मच्छेद- व्यथाविधुरैरिव (v. l. विकलकरणैः) Māl.9.11; U.1.28. -पाणिकः a cripple. |  | vikalīkṛ | विकलीकृ 8 U. 1 To maim, mutilate. -2 To impair, harm, injure. -3 To agitate, perplex, confound. |  | vikāraḥ | विकारः 1 Change of form or nature, transformation, deviation from the natural state; cf. विकृति. -2 A change, alteration, a modification; प्रमथमुखविकारै- र्हासयामास गूढम् Ku.7.95; नेत्रवक्त्रविकारैश्च लक्ष्यते$न्तर्गतं मनः Pt.1.44; Ś.7. -3 Sickness, disease, malady; विकारं खलु परमार्थतो$ज्ञात्वा$नारम्भः प्रतीकारस्य Ś.4; Ku.2.48. -4 Change of mind or purpose; मूर्च्छन्त्यमी विकाराः प्रायेणैश्वर्य- मत्तेषु Ś.5.18. -5 A feeling, an emotion; विकारश्चैतन्यं भ्रम- यति च संमीलयति च U.1.35;3.25,36; Māl.1.3. -6 Agitation, excitement, perturbation; कुतः परस्मिन् पुरुषे विकारः Ki.17.23. -7 Contortion, contraction (as of the features of the face); प्रमथमुखविकारैर्हासयामास गूढम् Ku.7.95. -8 (In Sā&ndot. phil.) That which is evolved
from a previous source or Prakṛiti. -9 A wound. -Comp. -हेतुः a temptation, seduction, cause of perturbation; विकारहेतौ सति विक्रियन्ते येषां न चेतांसि त एव धीराः Ku.1.59. |  | vikriyā | विक्रिया 1 Change, modification, alteration; श्मश्रु- प्रवृद्धिजनिताननविक्रियान् R.13.71;1.17. -2 Agitation, excitement, perturbation, excitement of passion; अथ तेन निगृह्य विक्रियामभिशप्तः फलमेतदन्वभूत् Ku.4.41;3.34. -3 Anger, wrath, displeasure; साधोः प्रकोपितस्यापि मनो नायाति विक्रियाम् Subhāṣ; लिङ्गैर्मुदः संवृतविक्रियास्ते R.7.3; किमकारणमस्मासु गतवानसि विक्रियाम् Bm.1.911. -4 Reverse, evil; विक्रियायै न कल्पन्ते संबन्धाः सदनुष्ठिताः Ku.6.29 (विक्रियायै = वैकल्योत्पादनाय Malli.) -5 Knitting, contraction (of the eyebrows); भ्रूविक्रियायां विरतप्रसंगैः Ku.3.47. -6 Any sudden movement, as in रोमविक्रिया V.1.12 'thrill'. -7 A sudden affection or seizure, disease. -8 Violation, vitiation (of the proper duties); इत्याप्त- वचनाद्रामो विनेष्यन् वर्णविक्रियाम् R.15.48. -9 A preparation or dish of rice &c. -1 Injury, harm. -11 Extinction (of a lamp). -Comp. -उपमा a kind of Upamā mentioned by Daṇḍin; see चन्द्रबिम्बादिवोत्कीर्णं पद्मगर्भादिवोद्धृतम् । तव तन्वङ्गि वदनमित्यसौ विक्रियोपमा ॥ Kāv.2.41. |  | viklava | विक्लव a. 1 Overcome with fear, startled, alarmed, frightened; आचकाङ्क्ष घनशब्दविक्लवाः R.19.38; Ku.4. 11. -2 Timid; तोयोत्सर्गस्तनितमुखरो मा च भूर्विक्लवास्ताः Me.39. -3 Affected by, overcome with; निसर्गदुर्बोधम- बोधविक्लवाः क्व भूपतीनां चरितं क्व जन्तवः Ki.1.6. -4 Agitated, excited, confused, bewildered; प्रतिषेधाक्षरविक्लवाभि- रामम् Ś.3.24. -5 Distressed, afflicted; grieved; निरा- करणविक्लवायाः प्रियायाः Ś.6; Śi.12.63; Ku.4.39; सुतविक्लवाय राज्ञे Bu. Ch.1.86. -6 Disgusted with, averse from; मृगयाविक्लवं चेतः Ś.2. -7 Faltering; प्रस्थानविक्लवगतेरवलम्ब- नार्थम् Ś.5.3. -वम् 1 Agitation, bewilderment; किमिदं देवि करोषि हृदि विक्लवम् Rām.2.44.25. -2 Fear; गतविक्लवः Rām.7.32.45. |  | vikṣipta | विक्षिप्त p. p. 1 Scattered, thrown about, dispersed, cast about. -2 Discarded, dismissed. -3 Sent, despatched. -4 Distracted, bewildered, agitated; प्रविक्षिप्तं चेतः प्रविशति च मोहान्धतमसम् Māl.9.8. -5 Refuted; (see क्षिप् with वि). -6 Extended, spread out; विक्षिप्तौ राक्षसेन्द्रस्य भुजाविन्द्रध्वजोपमौ Rām.5.1.15,18. -प्तम् One of the चित्त- भूमिs in the Yogaśāstra; क्षिप्तं मूढं विक्षिप्तमेकाग्रं निरुद्धमिति चित्त- भूमयः । Yogasūtrabhāṣya. |  | vikṣubh | विक्षुभ् 1 Ā., 4, 9 P. 1 To be greatly agitated or disturbed. -2 To confuse, disturb, perplex. -Caus. To agitate, disturb, confuse &c. |  | vikṣobhaḥ | विक्षोभः 1 Shaking, agitation, movement; वाचि˚ R. 1.43. -2 Agitation of mind, distraction, alarm. -3 Conflict, struggle. -4 Tearing open; सुरारिवक्षोविक्षोभजासृक् Śi.3.7.
विख, विखु, विख्य, विख, विख्रु, विग्र a. Noseless. -Comp. -नस् m. an epithet of Brahman; विख- नसार्थितो विश्वगुप्तये सख उदेयिवान् सात्वतां कुले Bhāg.1.31.4. |  | vigāh | विगाह् 1 Ā. To plunge or dive into, bathe; (दीर्घिकाः) स व्यगाहत विगाढमन्मथः R.19.9. -2 To enter, penetrate into, pervade (fig. also); विषमो$पि विगाह्यते नयः कृततीर्थः पयसामिवाशयः Ki.2.3; R.13.1; Mu.1.26. -3 To stir about, agitate; विगाह्यमानां सरयूं च नौभिः R.14.3. -4 To follow, practise; तया मुनीनां चरितं व्यगाह्यत Ku.5.19. -5 To approach, set in (as season &.) |  | vighūrṇita | विघूर्णित p. p. 1 Rolled, shaken about, rolling (as eyes). -2 Agitated. |  | vical | विचल् 1 P. 1 To shake, tremble, move; पतति पतत्रे विचलति पत्रे शङ्कितभवदुपया Gīt.5. -2 To go, proceed, set out. -3 To be agitated or disturbed, be rough; (as the sea); व्यचालीदम्भसां पतिः Bk.15.7. -4 To deviate, swerve; नादण्ड्यो नाम राज्ञो$स्ति धर्माद्विचलितः स्वकात् Y.1.358. -5 To fall off or down. -Caus. 1 To shake, move, wave. -2 To cause to swerve, lead away from.
-3 To excite, agitate, stir up. -4 To destroy, rescind, annul. -5 To transgress, violate; अनिष्टं चाप्यनिष्टेषु तं धर्मं न विचालयेत् Ms.7.13. |  | vij | विज् I. 3 U. (वेवेक्ति, वेविक्ते, विक्त) 1 To separate, divide. -2 To distinguish, discern, discriminate (usually with वि and allied to विच् with वि q. v.) -II. 6 Ā., 7 P. (विजते, विनक्ति, विग्न) 1 To shake, tremble. -2 To be agitated, tremble with fear. -3 To fear, be afraid; चक्रन्द विग्ना कुररीव भूयः R.14.68. -4 To be distressed or afflicted. -Caus. (वेजयति-ते) To terrify, frighten. |  | vigna | विग्न p. p. 1 Trembling, agitated. -2 Frightened, alarmed. |  | vidruta | विद्रुत p. p. 1 Flown, fled away, (in panic). -2 Agitated, frightened, alarmed; नेच्छन्ति सेवया पूर्णाः कुतो- $न्यत् कालविद्रुतम् Bhāg.9.4.67. -3 Liquid, fluid. -तम् 1 Flight. -2 A particular manner of fighting. |  | vidhavanam | विधवनम् 1 Shaking, agitating. -2 Tremor, trembling. |  | vidhavyam | विधव्यम् Tremor, agitation. |  | vidhunanam | विधुननम् 1 Shaking or tossing about, agitating. -2 Trembling, tremor. |  | vidhura | विधुर a. [विगता धूर्यस्य अच् समा˚ Uṇ.1.39] 1 Distressed, troubled, afflicted, overwhelmed with grief, miserable; अवस्थामापन्ना मदनदहनोद्दाहविधुराम् Māl.2.3; 9.11; U.3.38;6.41; Ki.11.26; Śi.9.77;17.66; Bh.3.8,134; नेत्राग्निप्लोषमूर्च्छाविधुरविनिपतत्सानलद्वादशार्कः Nāg.5.31. -2 Love-lorn, bereaved, suffering separation from a wife or husband; मयि च विधुरे भावः कान्ताप्रवृत्तिपराङ्मुखः V.4.2; विधुरां ज्वलनातिसर्जनान्ननु मां प्रापय पत्युरन्तिकम् Ku.4.32; विधुरबन्धुरबन्धुरमैक्षत Śi.6. 29;12.8; निर्व्याजं विधुरेष्वधीर इति मां येनाभिधत्ते भवान् Nāg.2.3. -3 Devoid, deprived, or destitute of, free from; त्वामाद्यन्तान्तरवर्ति त्रयविधुरः Bhāg.6.16.36; सा वै कलङ्कविधुरा मधुराननश्रीः Bv.2.5. -4 Adverse, hostile,
unfriendly; कूपान्तः पतितः करोतु विधुरे किं वा विधौ पौरुषम् Pt.2.85. -5 Unable, helpless; प्रतिक्रियायै विधुरः Ki.17. 41. -6 Incapable to perform अनुष्ठानशून्य); अनुत्पन्नं ज्ञानं यदि यदि च संदेहविधुरम् Mv.3.36. -7 Infirm, drooping (विगलित); हयेश्च विधुरग्रीवै रथैश्च शकलीकृतैः Mb.7.146.25. -रः A widower. -रम् 1 Alarm, fear, anxiety. -2 Separation from a wife or husband, bereavement suffered by a lover or mistress. -3 Calamity, distress; विधुरं किमतः परम् Ki.2.7. -Comp. -दर्शनम् 1 the sight of danger or alarm; विना विधुरदर्शनं स्वामिनो मन्दादरा भवन्ति H.2. -2 a feeling of agitation. |  | vidhūtiḥ | विधूतिः f., -विधूननम् Shaking, tremor, agitation. स्तभ्ममुपहितविधूतिम् Śi.15.6. -2 Repulsion (as of love). See विधुत्तिः. |  | vidhūnita | विधूनित a. 1 Agitated, alarmed. -2 Harassed, annoyed, molested. |  | vipluta | विप्लुत p. p. 1 Drifted about. -2 Drowned, submerged, deluged, overflowed. -3 Confounded, disturbed. -4 Ravaged, devastated. -5 Lost, disappeared. -6 Disgraced, dishonoured. -7 Ruined. -8 Obscured, disfigured. -9 Depraved, dissolute, profligate, guilty of lewdness; विप्लुतौ शूद्रवद्दण्ड्यौ Ms.8.377. -1 Contrary, reverse. -11 Turning out false; नैते वाचं विप्लुतां व्याहरन्ति U.4.18. -12 Agitated, troubled; भयविप्लुतमीक्षितो नभःस्थै- र्जगतीं ग्राह इवापगां जगाहे Ki.13.24. -तम् Springing, bursting asunder. -Comp. -नेत्र, -लोचन a. having the eyes suffused (with tears, joy etc.). -भाषिन् a. speaking confusedly, stammering. |  | vibhrānta | विभ्रान्त p. p. 1 Whirled about. -2 Agitated, bewildered, confused, flurried. -3 Mistaken, erring. -4 Spread abroad (as fame). -Comp. -नयन a. with rolling eyes. -शील a. 1 confused in mind. -2 intoxicated, drunk. (-लः) 1 a monkey. -2 the disc of the sun or moon. |  | viluḍ | विलुड् Caus. 1 To agitate, stir up, toss about. -2 To disturb, confuse. -3 To turn over, upset. |  | viloḍanam | विलोडनम् 1 Agitating, shaking about, stirring up, churning; तात नोदधिविलोडनं प्रति त्वद्विनाथ वयमुत्सहामहे Śi.14. 83. -2 Splashing, sporting in (water); कदाचिन्मद्विलोडना- सहिष्णुर्मामशपत् Dk.2.3. |  | viloḍita | विलोडित p. p. 1 Shaken, churned, stirred, agitated. -2 Rolling on the ground. -तम् Butter-milk. |  | vilubhita | विलुभित p. p. Disordered, agitated. -Comp. -प्लव a. going in an agitated manner. |  | vilul | विलुल् 1 P. 1 To move to and fro. -2 To shake, make tremulous. -3 To disorder, derange, dishevel (as hair). -Caus. To agitate, stir, disturb. |  | vilolanam | विलोलनम् 1 Shaking. -2 Stirring, agitating. |  | vivigna | विविग्न a. 1 Very much agitated or terrified; सकृद्विविग्नानपि हि प्रयुक्तं माधुर्यमीष्टे हरिणान् ग्रहीतुम् R.18.13; Ku.1.56. -2 Very angry. |  | visaṃvādin | विसंवादिन् a. 1 Disappointing, deceiving. -2 Inconsistent, contradictory. -3 Differing, disagreeing; वयोवेष- विसंवादि रामस्य च तयोस्तदा R.15.67. -4 Disputing, contesting. -5 False, untrue. -6 Fraudulent, crafty.
विसंष्ठु visaṃṣṭhu (स्थु sthu) ल l
विसंष्ठु (स्थु) ल a. 1 Unsteady, agitated; Māl.7. -2 Uneven; ततो$भवज्जरासन्धः किंचित्क्रमविसंस्थुलः Bm.2.11. |  | vihvala | विह्वल a. 1 Agitated, disquieted, perturbed, confused; क्षणमात्रसखीं सुजातयोः स्तनयोस्तामवलोक्य विह्वला R.8.37. -2 Overcome with fear, alarmed. -3 Delirious, beside oneself. -4 Afflicted, distressed; वित्तव्याधिविकारविह्वलगिरां नामापि न श्रूयते Bh.3.59; Ku.4.4. -5 Desponding. -6 Fused, liquid. -Comp. -चेतस् a. low-spirited. -तनु a. one whose body is exhausted. |  | vegaḥ | वेगः [विज्-घञ्] 1 Impulse, impetus. -2 Speed, velocity, rapidity. -3 Agitation. -4 Impetuosity, violence, force. -5 A stream, current; as in अम्बुवेगः; रुरोध नर्मदा- वेगं बाहुभिर्बहुभिर्वृतः Rām.7.32.4,6. -6 Energy, activity, determination. -7 Power, strength; ऊरू भग्नौ प्रसह्याजौ गदया भीमवेगया Mb.1.2.288; मदनज्वरस्य वेगात् K. -8 Circulation, working, effect (as of poison); चिराद्वेगारम्भी प्रसृत इव तीव्रो विषरसः U.2.26; V.5.18. -9 Haste, rashness, sudden impulse; कृत्यं न कुरुते वेगान्न स संतापमाप्नुयात् Pt.1.19. -1 The fight of an arrow; घननीहार इवाविषक्तवेगः Ki.13.24. -11 Love, passion. -12 The external manifestation of an internal emotion. -13 Delight, pleasure. -14 Evacuation of the feces; स्वभावतः प्रवृत्तानां मलादीनां जिजीविषुः । न वेगं धारयेद्धीरः कामादीनां च धारयेत् ॥ Rājanighaṇṭu. -15 Semen virile. -16 Pleasure, delight. -17 Attack, paroxysm (of a disease); Suśi. -Comp. -अनिलः 1 blast caused by speed; यष्ट्यग्रे च समं स्थितो ध्वजपटः प्रान्ते च वेगानिलात् V.1.5. -2 a strong or violent wind. -आघातः 1 sudden arresting of velocity, check of speed. -2 obstruction of excretion, constipation. -दण्डः an elephant. -नाशनः the phlegmatic humour. -रोधः = ˚आघातः q. v. -वाहिन् a. swift. -विधारणम् 1 checking of speed. -2 constipation. -सरः a mule. -हरिणः a kind of antelope; L. D. B. |  | vegita | वेगित a. 1 Quickened, expedited, hastened. -2 Agitated, rough (as the sea). -3 Swift, rapid; तस्मिन् वालिनि दुर्वृत्ते निपतिष्यन्ति वेगिताः (शराः) Rām.4.5.27. |  | vejita | वेजित p. p. 1 Agitated, frightened. -2 Enhanced, increased; Mb.7.188.17. |  | vaikalyam | वैकल्यम् [विकलस्य भावः ष्यञ्] 1 Defect, deficiency, imperfection; इदं तु वृत्तिवैकल्यात्त्यजतो धर्मनैपुणम् Ms.1.85. -2
Mutilation, being crippled or lame. -3 Incompetency. -4 Agitation, flurry, excitement. -5 Non-existence. -6 Weakness, imbecility; शक्तिवैकल्यनम्रस्य ... तृणस्य च समा गतिः Ki.11.59. |  | vaikṛta | वैकृत a. (-ती f.) 1 Changed. -2 Modified. -3 Relating to Sattva (सात्त्विक); Bhāg.11.24.8. -3 Disfigured; यदि मन्त्राङ्गहीनो$यं यज्ञो भवति वैकृतः Mb.12.272. 1. -4 Not natural. -तम् [विकृतस्य भावः अण्] 1 Change, alteration, modification. -2 Aversion, disgust, loathing. -3 Change in state, appearance &c., disfigurement; उदडीयत वैकृतात् करग्रहजादस्य विकस्वरस्वरैः N.2.5; वैकृतं त्वग्निहोत्रे स लक्षयित्वा महातपाः Mb.3.137.3. -4 A portent, any event foreboding evil; तत् प्रतीपपवनादि वैकृतं प्रेक्ष्य R.11.62. -5 Fraud, cheating (कपट); Mb.3.149.15. -6 Agitation. -तः = अहंकारः q. v. -Comp. -विवर्तः a woeful plight, miserable condition, suffering; वैकृतविवर्तदारुणः Māl.1.39. |  | vaikrāntam | वैक्रान्तम् A kind of gem.
वैक्लवम् vaiklavam वैक्लव्यम् vaiklavyam
वैक्लवम् वैक्लव्यम् 1 Confusion, agitation, bewilderment; despondency; Mb.3.16.34. -2 Commotion, tumult. -3 Affliction, distress, grief; वैक्लव्यं मम तावदी- दृशमिदं स्नेहादरण्यौकसः Ś.4.6; Ve.5; Mk.3; Māl.8. |  | vaidhuryam | वैधुर्यम् 1 Bereavement. -2 Agitation, tremor.
वैधृतम् vaidhṛtam वैधृति vaidhṛti
वैधृतम् वैधृति f. N. of a particular position of the sun and moon (योग), considered as very inauspicious and malignant. |  | vyath | व्यथ् 1 Ā. (व्यथते, व्यथित) 1 To be sorry, to be pained, vexed or afflicted, be agitated or disquieted; विश्वंभरापि नाम व्यथते इति जितमपत्यस्नेहेन U.7; न विव्यथे तस्य मनः Ki. 1.2,24. -2 To be disturbed, be ruffled or agitated; व्यथितसिन्धुमनीरशनैः शनैः Ki.5.11. -3 To tremble; येषां न वृत्तं व्यथते न योनिश्चित्तप्रसादेन चरन्ति धर्मम् Mb.5.36.24. -4 To be afraid. -5 To dry, become dry. -Caus. (व्यथयति-ते) 1 To pain, distress, vex, annoy; तथा वृत्तं पापैर्व्यथयति यथा क्षालितमपि U.1.28. -2 To frustrate, mar. -3 To frighten, terrify. -4 To lead or turn away. -With प्र to be excessively vexed; दृष्ट्वाद्भुतं रूपमिदं तवोग्रं लोकत्रयं प्रव्यथितं महात्मन् Bg.11.2,45. |  | vyathā | व्यथा [व्यथ्-भावे-अङ्] 1 Pain, agony, anguish; तां च व्यथां प्रसवकालकृतामवाप्य U.4.23;1.12. -2 Fear, alarm, anxiety; स्वन्तमित्यलघयत् स तद्व्यथाम् R.11.62. -3 Agitation, disquietude. -4 Disease. -5 Loss, damage. -Comp. -कर a. painful, troublesome, hartful. |  | vyathita | व्यथित p. p. 1 Afflicted, distressed, pained. -2 Alarmed. -3 Agitated, disquieted, troubled. |  | vyasta | व्यस्त p. p. 1 Cast or thrown asunder, tossed about; विषज्योतिरुज्जृम्भणोट्टामरव्यस्तविस्तारिदोः खण्डपर्यासितक्ष्माधरम् Māl. 5.23. -2 Dispersed, scattered; कल्पाक्षेपकठोरभैरवमरुद्- व्यस्तैरवस्तीर्यते U.5.14. -3 Dispelled, cast away. -4 Separated, divided, severed; ते युष्मासु समस्ताश्च व्यस्ताश्चैवेह सद्गुणाः Mb.3.1.32; चतुर्बुगेष्वथ व्यस्ता द्वापरादौ महर्षिभिः Bhāg. 12.6.46; Śiva-Mahimna 4; हिमवति जलधौ च व्यस्ततोयेव गङ्गा V.5.22. -5 Taken or considered separately, taken singly (opp. समस्त); एभिः समस्तैरपि किमस्य किं पुनर्व्यस्तैः U.5; तदस्ति किं व्यस्तमपि त्रिलोचने Ku.5.72. -6 Simple, uncompounded (as a word). -7 Manifold, different. -8 Removed, expelled; शस्त्रव्यस्तसमुद्रदत्तविषयं लब्ध्वा तपस्तप्यते Mv.2.19. -9 Agitated, troubled, confused. -1 Disordered, out of order, disarranged. -11 Reversed, upset. -12 Inverse (as ratio); ह्रदाम्भसि व्यस्तवधूकराहते रवं मृदङ्ग- ध्वनिधीरमुज्झति Ki.8.43. -13 Pervading, inherent in. -स्तम् n. Rotation, turning; अयनपरिवृत्तिर्व्यस्तशब्देनोच्यते ŚB. on MS.6.5.37. -स्तम् ind. Severally, separately, singly. -Comp. -केश a. with disordered or dishevelled hair. -त्रैराशिकम् the rule of three inverted. -न्यास a. rumpled (as a couch). -पदम् 1 (in law) a confused statement (of a case). -2 an uncompounded or simple word. -पुच्छ a. having an extended tail. -विधिः inverted rule. -वृत्ति a. the meaning of which is changed, which has lost its force (as a word); व्रीडमावहति मे स संप्रति व्यस्तवृत्तिरुयोन्मुखे त्वयि R.11.73. |  | vyākula | व्याकुल a. 1 Agitated, perplexed, bewildered, distracted; शोकव्याकुल, बाष्प˚. -2 Alarmed, troubled, frightened; वृष्टिव्याकुलगोकुल Gīt.4. -3 Full of, overtaken by. -4 Intently engaged in, busy with; आलोके ते निपतति पुरा सा बलिव्याकुला वा Me.87. -5 Flashing, moving about; अन्तर्व्याकुलविद्युदम्बुद इव द्यामभ्युदस्थादरिः U.3.43. -Comp. -आत्मन्, -चित्त, -चेतस्, -मनस् a. bewildered in mind, having a perplexed or distracted mind. -लोचन a. having the eyes dimmed. |  | vyākulayati | व्याकुलयति Den. P. To agitate, confuse, frighten. |  | vyākulita | व्याकुलित a. Agitated, distracted, confounded, perplexed &c. |  | vyākulīkṛ | व्याकुलीकृ 8 U. 1 To confound, bewilder, perplex. -2 To alarm, trouble. -3 To agitate, perturb. |  | vyākṣobhaḥ | व्याक्षोभः Agitation, perturbation. |  | vyāvalgita | व्यावल्गित p. p. Moved, agitated. |  | śal | शल् I. 1 Ā. (शलते) 1 To shake, stir, agitate. -2 To tremble. -3 To cover. -II. 1 P. (शलति) 1 To go. -2 To run fast. -III. 1 Ā. (शालयते) To praise. |  | saṃrabh | संरभ् 1 Ā. 1 To become agitated, be overwhelmed or affected. -2 To be exasperated or furious, be enraged or irritated (mostly in p. p.); संरब्धसिंहप्रहृतं वहन्ति R.16.16. -3 To seize, catch hold of (Ved.). -4 To fear; प्रवृत्तं रज इत्येव तन्न संरभ्य चिन्तयेत् Mb.12.194.32. |  | saṃrabdha | संरब्ध p. p. 1 Excited, agitated; कुरवो$पि सुसंरब्धाः शस्त्रविद्यामदर्शयन् Bm.1.662. -2 Inflamed, exasperated, enraged, furious; संरब्धेन शिवेन ते प्रतिभटाः केचिच्च बन्दीकृताः Śiva B.22.72. -3 Augmented. -4 Swelled. -5 Overwhelmed. -6 Closely joined, hand in head; पवमानेन स्तोष्यमाणाः संरब्धाः सर्पन्ति Ch. Up.1.12.4. -Comp. -नेत्र a. having swollen eyes. -मान a. one whose pride is excited. |  | saṃrambhaḥ | संरम्भः 1 Beginning. -2 Turbulence, impetuosity, violence; न संरम्भेण सिध्यन्ति सर्वे$र्थाः सान्त्वया यथा Bh¯g. 8.6.24; हन्त वर्धते ते संरम्भः Ś.7. -3 Agitation, excitement, flurry; अवृष्टिसंरम्भमिवाम्बुवाहम् Ku.3.48; Māl.6.1. -4 Energy, zeal, ardent desire; अन्योन्यजयसंरम्भो ववृधे वादिनोरिव R.12.92. -5 Anger, rage, wrath; प्रणिपातप्रती- कारः संरम्भो हि महात्मनाम् R.4.64;12.36; V.2.21;4.28; Ku.3.76. -6 Pride, arrogance; संरम्भो हि सपत्नीत्वाद्वक्तुं कुन्तिसुतां प्रति Mb.1.124.6. -7 Swelling with heat and inflammation. -8 Hatred; संरम्भभययोगेन विन्दते तत्सरूपताम् Bhāg.7.1.28. -9 Adopting hostile measures; त्वया$पि तस्मिन् संरम्भो न कार्यः Dk.2.3. -1 Intensity, high degree; निनादस्य च संसम्भो नैतदल्पं हि कारणम् Rām.4.15.12. -11 The brunt (of battle); Raj. T. -Comp. -ताम्र a. red with fury. -वृश् a. having angry eyes. -परुष a. harsh through rage. -रस a. excessively enraged. -रूक्ष a. exceedingly harsh; संरम्भरूक्षमिव सुन्दरि यद्यदासीत् V.3.2. -वेगः the impetuosity of anger. |  | saṃluḍ | संलुड् 1 P. To stir, agitate. -1 U. or -Caus. 1 To shake, stir about, move to and fro; यत्र संलोडिता लुब्धैः प्रायशो धर्मसेतवः Mb.12.287.44. -2 To confound, disturb, perplex. |  | saṃlulita | संलुलित a. 1 Agitated, confused; Rām. -2 Come into contact with; Ch. P. |  | saṃvij | संविज् 7 P., 6 Ā. 1 To shake. -2 To be agitated, tremble with fear; श्रुत्वा जरां संविविजे महात्मा Bu. Ch.3.34. |  | saṃvigna | संविग्न p. p. 1 Agitated, excited, disturbed, distracted, flụrried; as in संविग्नमानस; विसृज्य सशरं चापं शोक- संविग्नमानसः Bg.1.47; किर्मीरवधसंविग्नो बहिर्दुर्योधनो ययौ Mb. 3.1.39. -2 Terrified, frightened. -3 Moving to and fro; पूररेचकसंविग्नवलिवल्गुदलोदरम् Bhāg.4.24.51;12.9.24. |  | saṃvegaḥ | संवेगः 1 Agitation, flurry, excitement; हृन्मर्ममेदिपतदुत्- कटकङ्कपत्त्रसंवेगतत्क्षणकृतस्फुटदङ्गभङ्गा Mv.1.39. -2 Violent speed, impetuosity, vehemence; कुतश्चित् संवेगात् प्रचल इव शल्यस्य शकलः U.2.26; Māl.5.6. -3 Haste, speed. -4 Agonising pain, poignancy. |  | saṃkṣubh | संक्षुभ् 1 Ā, 4, 9 P. To tremble, be agitated or disturbed. -Caus. To agitate, excite. |  | saṃkṣobhaḥ | संक्षोभः 1 Agitation, trembling. -2 Disturbance, commotion; Mk.2. -3 Upsetting, overturning. -4 Pride, haughtiness. |  | saṃcal | संचल् 1 P. 1 To move about, move to and fro, waver, oscillate. -2 To quiver, tremble. -3 To start or jump up. -4 To depart, go away. -Caus. 1 To shake, agitate. -2 To expel, remove. |  | saṃcalanam | संचलनम् Agitation, trembling, shaking; अचलसंचल- नाहरणो रणः Ki.18.8. |  | sam | सम् I. 1 P. (समति) 1 To be confused or agitated. -2 Not to be confused or agitated. -II. 1 U. (समयति- ते) To be agitated. |  | samākula | समाकुल a. 1 Full of, thronged, crowded; चमूं विगाह्य शत्रूणां परशक्तिसमाकुलम् Mb.3.151.16. -2 Greatly agitated, bewildered, confused, flurried; समाकुलेषु धर्मेषु किं तु शेषं भविष्यति Mb.3.19.3. |  | samāviddha | समाविद्ध p. p. Shaken, agitated. |  | samīr | समीर् caus. 1 To shake, move, agitate, stir up, set in motion. -2 To excite, rouse. -3 (a) To send forth, emit. (b) To speak, utter; पुराणस्य कवेस्तस्य चतु- र्मुखसमीरिता Ku.2.17. -4 To cast, throw, toss. -5 To raise or lift up. -6 To accomplish, bring about -7 To bestow on, endow with. |  | samudīr | समुदीर् Caus. 1 To utter, pronounce. -2 To rouse, agitate, excite, stimulate. |  | saṃpīḍaḥ | संपीडः 1 Squeezing together, compression. -2 Pain, torture. -3 Agitating, disturbing. -4 Sending, directing, driving onward, propelling; संपीडक्षुभितजलेषु तोयदेषु Ki.7.12. -डा Torment; विविधाश्चैव संपीडाः Ms.12.76. |  | saṃpīḍanam | संपीडनम् 1 Squeezing, pressing together. -2 Sending. -3 Punishment, castigation. -4 Stirring up, agitating. -5 Paining, torturing. |  | saṃbhinna | संभिन्न p. p. 1 Completely broken. -2 Shattered, shaken, agitated; संभिन्नैरिभतुरगावगाहनेन Ki.7.11. -3 Combined or united with; यस्तु संभिन्नवृत्तः स्याद्वीतशोकभयो नरः Mb.12.26.21; संभिन्नामविरलपातिभिर्मयूखैः Ki.7.23. -4 Fully blown or opened; करैरिन्दोरन्तश्छुरित इव संभिन्न- मुकुलः Ve.1.1. -5 Close, tight. -6 Solid, compact. -7 Revolted, treacherous; बलं यस्य तु संभिन्नं मनागपि जयः कुतः Śukra.4.116. -न्नः An epithet of Śiva. -Comp. -प्रलापः idle talk. -वृत्त a. one who has abandoned good conduct. |  | saṃbhrama | संभ्रम a. 1 Agitated, excited. -2 Rolling about (as the eyes); या ते दशाश्रुकलिताञ्जनसंभ्रमाक्षम् Bhāg.1.8.31. |  | saṃbhramaḥ | संभ्रमः 1 Turning round, whirling, revolving. -2 Haste, hurry. -3 Confusion, flurry; दृष्टः सप्रेम देव्या किमिदमिति भयात् संभ्रमाच्चासुरीभिः Ve.1.3; Mb.7.13.48. -4 Fear, alarm, fright; Ś.1; मुह्यत्वेव हि कृच्छेषु संभ्रमज्वलितं मनः Ki.15.2. -5 Error, mistake, ignorance. -6 Zeal, activity. -7 Respect, reverence; गृहमुपगते संभ्रमविधिः Bh.2.64; तव वीर्यवतः कश्चिद्यद्यस्ति मयि संभ्रमः Rām. -8 Uproar, tumult. -9 Ignorance. -1 Agitation, anxiety; त्यज शोकं च मोहं च संभ्रमं दुःखजं तथा Rām.2.6.5; विश्रब्धं गच्छ शैनेय मा कार्षीर्मयि संभ्रमम् Mb.7.111.51. -11 Delusion; 'संभ्रमो भ्रान्तिहावयोः' इति विश्वः; अथ दीर्घतमं तमः प्रवेक्ष्यन् सहसा रुग्णरयः स संभ्रमेण Ki.13.3. -Comp. -ज्वलित a. excited by agitation. -भृत् a. embarrassed, flurried. |  | saṃbhrānta | संभ्रान्त p. p. Whirled about. -2 Flurried, agitated, perplexed, bewildered; दृष्ट्वा हनूमतो वर्ष्म संभ्रान्तः पवनात्मजः Mb.3.15.1. -Comp. -मनस् a. bewildered in mind. |  | saṃbhrānti | संभ्रान्ति Agitation, bewilderment. |  | sasaṃbhrama | ससंभ्रम a. Flurried, agitated, hurried. confused. -मम् ind. 1 Hurriedly, hastily. -2 In fear or confusion, in great perplexity. |  | sādhvasam | साध्वसम् 1 Fear, alarm, fright, terror; कुसुमस्तेय- साध्वसात् Ku.2.35;3.51. -2 Torpor. -3 Agitation, perturbation; प्रत्युज्जम्मू रथैर्हृष्टाः प्रणयागतसाध्वसाः Bhāg.1. 11.19;1.29.2. |  | sāvegam | सावेगम् ind. With excitement or agitation. |  | su | सु I. 1 U. (सुवति-ते) To go, move. -II. 1, 2 P. (सवति, सौति) To possess power or supremacy. -III. 5. U. (सुनोति, सुनुते; सुत; the स् of सु is changed to ष् after any preposition ending in इ or उ) 1 To press out or extract juice. -2 To distil. -3 To pour out, sprinkle, make a libation. -4 To perform a sacrifice especially the Soma (sacrifice). -5 To bathe. -6 To churn. -Desid. (सुषूषति-ते) -With उद् to excite, agitate. -प्र to produce, beget. |  | skhalita | स्खलित p. p. [स्खल्-क्त] 1 Stumbled, slipped, tripped, -2 Fallen, dropped down. -3 Shaking, wavering, fluctuating, unsteady. -4 Intoxicated, drunk. -5 Stammering, faltering; सबाष्पकण्ठस्खलितैः पदैरियम् Ku.5.56. -6 Agitated, disturbed. -7 Erring, blundering; सर्वत्र स्खलितेषु दत्तमनसा यातं मया नोद्धतम् Ve.2.1. -8 Dropped, emitted. -9 Dripping, trickling down. -1 Interrupted, stopped. -11 Confounded. -12 Gone. -13 Wounded; यद्यत्र स्खलितं गात्रं तत्र दम्भं प्रपातयेत् Śukra.4.97. -14 Incomplete, deficient. -तम् 1 Stumbling, tripping, a fall. -2 Deviation from the right course. -3 Error, blunder, mistake; गोत्रस्खलित Ku.4.8. -4 Fault, sin, transgression. -5 Deceit, treachery. -6 Circumvention, stratagem. -7 Loss, deprivation. -Comp. -सुभगम् ind. dashing or flowing along in a charming manner; संसर्पन्त्याः स्खलितसुभगं दर्शितावर्तनाभेः Me.28. |  | stam | स्तम् 1 P. (स्तमति) To be confused or agitated. |  | sphur | स्फुर् 6 P. (स्फुरति, स्फुरित) 1 (a) To throb, palpitate (as eyes &c.); शान्तमिदमाश्रमपदं स्फुरति च बाहुः कुतः फल- मिहास्य Ś.1.16; स्फुरता वामकेनापि दाक्षिण्यमवलम्ब्यते Māl. 1.8; अभिमतफलशंसी चारु पुस्फोर बाहुः Bk.1.27; स्फुरति हृदयं वाहय रथम् Pratimā 3.1. (b) To shake, tremble, quiver, vibrate in general; स्फुरदधरनासापुटतया U.1.29; 6.33. -2 To twitch, struggle, become agitated; हतं पृथिव्यां करुणं स्फुरन्तम् Rām. -3 To start, dart, spring forward; पुस्फुरुर्वृषभाः परम् Bk.14.46. -4 To spring back, rebound (as a bow.). -5 To spring or break forth, shoot out, spring up, rise forth; धर्मतः स्फुरति निर्मलं यशः Ku.3.68. -6 To start into view, become visible or manifest, appear clearly, become displayed; मुखात् स्फुरन्तीं को हर्तुमिच्छति हरेः परिभूय दंष्ट्राम् Mu.1.8; रचितरुचिरभूषां दृष्टिमोषे प्रदोषे स्फुरति निरवसादां कापि राधां जगाद Gīt.11. -7 To flash, scintillate, sparkle, glitter, gleam, shine; स्फुरतु कुचकुम्भयोरुपरि मणिमञ्जरी रञ्जयतु तव हृदयदेशम् Gīt.1; (तया) स्फुरत्प्रभामण्डलया चकाशे Ku.1.24; R.3.6;5.51; Me.15,27. -8 To shine, distinguish oneself, become eminent; जातस्तु गण्यते सो$त्र यः स्फुरत्यन्वयाधिकम् Pt.1.27. -9 To flash on the mind, rush suddenly into memory. -1 To go tremulously. -11 To bruise, destroy. -Caus. (स्फारयति-ते, स्फोरयति-ते) 1 To cause to throb or vibrate. -2 To cause to shine, irradiate. -3 To throw, cast. -With अप to shine forth or out. अभि 1 to spread or be diffused, expand. -2 to become known. |  | sphurita | स्फुरित p. p. 1 Trembling, throbbing. -2 Shaken. -3 Glittering, shining. -4 Unsteady. -5 Swollen. -6 Manifested, displayed; तत उदयगिरोरिवैक एव स्फुरितगुणद्युति- सुन्दरः कलावान् Māl.2.1. -तम् 1 A throb, palpitation, tremor; (बटुः) पुनर्विवक्षुः स्फुरितोत्तराधरः Ku.5.83. -2 Agitation or emotion of the mind. -3 Flash, gleam; विद्यु- द्दामस्फुरितचकितैर्यत्र पौराङ्गनानाम् Me.27. -4 Sudden appearance.
स्फुर्च्छ् sphurcch स्फूर्च्छ् sphūrcch
स्फुर्च्छ् स्फूर्च्छ् 1 P. (स्फूर्च्छति) 1 To spread, extend. -2 To forget. |  | sphūrtimat | स्फूर्तिमत् a. 1 Throbbing, tremulous, agitated. -2 Tender-hearted. -m. A follower or worshipper of Śiva (पाशुपत). |  | harṣaḥ | हर्षः [हृष्-घञ्] 1 Joy, delight, pleasure, satisfaction, gladness, rapture, glee, exultation; हर्षो हर्षो हृदयवसतिः पञ्चबाणस्तु बाणः P. R.1.22; सहोत्थितः सैनिकहर्षनिःस्वनैः R.3. 61. -2 Thrilling, bristling, erection (of the hair of the body); as in रोमहर्ष q. v.; नेत्रे जलं गात्ररुहेषु हर्षः Bhāg.2. 3.24. -3 Joy, considered as one of the 33 or 34 subordinate feelings; हर्षस्त्विष्टावाप्तेर्मनःप्रसादो$श्रुगद्गदादिकरः S. D. 195; or इष्टप्राप्त्यादिजन्मा सुखविशेषो हर्षः R.G. -4 The erection of the sexual organ; lustfulness. -5 Ardent desire. -Comp. -अन्वित a. full of joy, happy; so हर्षविष्ट. -आकुल a. agitated with joy. -उत्कर्ष excess of happiness or joy, ecstacy. -उदयः rise of joy. -कर a. gratifying, delighting. -कीलकः a kind of sexual enjoyment. -गर्भ a. blissful. -जम् semen. -जड a. dull or paralyzed with joy; परामृशन् हर्षजडेन पाणिना तदीयमङ्गं कुलिशव्रणाङ्कितम् R.3.68. -दोहलः, -लम् lustful desire. -वर्धनः N. of a great king od Northern India and founder of an era, A. D.65 or 66. -विवर्धन a. increasing joy. -संपुटः A kind of sexual enjoyment. -स्वनः a cry or shout of joy. |  | hṛdayam | हृदयम् 1 The heart, soul, mind; हृदये दिग्धशरैरिवाहतः Ku.4.25; so अयोहृदयः R.9.9; पाषाणहृदय &c. -2 The bosom, chest, breast; बाणभिन्नहृदया निपेतुषी R.11.19. -3 Love, affection. -4 The interior or essence of anything. -5 The secret science; अश्व˚, अक्ष˚ &c.; ऋतुपर्णो नलसखो यो$श्वविद्यामयान्नलात् । दत्वा$क्षहृदयं चास्मै सर्वकामस्तु तत्सुतः ॥ Bhag.9.9.17. -6 True or divine knowledge. -7 The Veda. -8 Wish, intention; एवं विरिञ्चादिभिरीडितस्तद्विज्ञाय तेषां हृदयं तथैव Bhāg.8.6.16. -9 = अहंकारम् q. v.; मनो विसृजते भावं बुद्धिरध्यवसायिनी । हृदयं प्रियाप्रिये वेद त्रिविधा कर्मचोदना Mb.12.248.1. -Comp. -आत्मन् m. a heron. -आविध् a. heart-rending, heart-piercing; रोचनैर्भूषितां पम्पामस्माकं हृदयाविधम् Bk.6.73. -ईशः, -ईश्वरः a husband. (-शा, -री f.) 1 a wife. -2 a mistress. -उदङ्कः heaving of the heart. -उद्वेष्टनम् contraction of the heart. -उन्मादकर a. bewitching hearts. -कम्पः tremor of the heart, palpitation. -क्लमः weakness of the heart. -क्षोभः agitation of the heart. -ग्रन्थिः anything which binds the soul or grieves the heart (as अविद्यारूपसंसार- बन्धन); भिद्यते हृदयग्रन्थिश्छिद्यन्ते सर्वसंशयाः Muṇd.2.2.8. -ग्रहः spasm of the heart. -ग्राहिन् a. heart-captivating. -चोरः one who steals the heart or affections. -छिद् a. heart-rending, heart-piercing. -जः a son. -ज्ञ a. knowing the heart or its secret. -दाहिन् a. heart-burning. -दीपः, -दीपकः N. of a glossary of materia medica by Vopadeva. -दौर्बल्यम् faint-heartedness. -पुरुषः beating of the heart. -प्रमाथिन् a. agitating the heart; क्व रुजा हृदयप्रमाथिनी क्व च ते विश्वसनीयमायुधम् M.3.1. -प्रस्तर a. cruel. -रज्जुः (in geom.) a central line. -रोगः, -शल्यम् a thorn or wound in the heart, a heartdisease; P.VI.3.51; समुत्खाता नन्दा नव हृदयशल्या इव भुवः Mu.1.13. -लेखः 1 knowledge. -2 heart-ache, anxiety. -विध्, -वेधिन् a. heart-piercing. -विरोधः oppression of the heart. -वृत्ति f. disposition of the heart. -शैथिल्यम् depression, faintheartedness. -शोषण a. heart-withering. -संघट्टः paralysis of the heart. -संमित a. breast-high. -स्थ a. being or cherished in the heart. -स्थानम् the breast, bosom. | |
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