Select your preferred input and type any Sanskrit or English word. Enclose the word in “” for an EXACT match e.g. “yoga”.
31 results
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| dur | f. (only d/uras- accusative Nominal verb,and dur/as-. plural) equals dvār-, a door (see 2. dura-).  | ||||||
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| dur | in compound for dus- (p.488), denoting"bad"or"difficult" etc. | ||||||
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| dur | duriṣṭha-, (superl.) very bad or difficult or wicked | ||||||
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| dur | n. great crime or wickedness  | ||||||
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| dura | = dur-1 only in śata-- (q.v) | ||||||
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| dura | m. (perhaps) | ||||||
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| durābādha | mfn. not to be assaulted with impunity (śiva-)  | ||||||
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| durabhi | n. (wrongly opp. to surabhi-) stench | ||||||
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| durabhibhava | mfn. hard to be overcome or surpassed | ||||||
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| durabhigraha | mfn. difficult to be laid hold of | ||||||
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| durabhigraha | m. Achyranthes Aspera | ||||||
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| durabhigrahā | f. Mucuna Pruritus | ||||||
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| durabhigraha | m. Alhagi Maurorum | ||||||
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| durabhimānin | mfn. disagreeably or intolerably proud | ||||||
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| durabhiprāya | mfn. having a bad intention | ||||||
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| durabhirakṣa | mfn. difficult to be watched or kept | ||||||
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| durabhirakṣatā | f. | ||||||
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| durabhisambhava | mfn. difficult to be performed, beset with difficulties, | ||||||
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| durabhisaṃdhi | m. equals -abhiprā | ||||||
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| durācara | mfn. difficult to be practised or performed | ||||||
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| durācara | mfn. difficult to be treated or cured, incurable | ||||||
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| durācāra | m. bad behaviour, ill conduct | ||||||
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| durācāra | mfn. ill-conducted, wicked | ||||||
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| durācārin | mfn. idem or 'mfn. ill-conducted, wicked ' | ||||||
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| durācarita | n. misfortune, ill luck | ||||||
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| duradabhna | mfn. "eluding doors", not to be kept by bolts and bars | ||||||
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| durādāna | mfn. difficult to be laid hold of | ||||||
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| durādeya | mfn. difficult to be taken away or seized | ||||||
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| durādhana | m. Name of a son of dhṛtarāṣṭra- (see next) . | ||||||
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| durādhara | mfn. difficult to be withstood, irresistible, invincible, inaccessible | ||||||
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| durādhara | m. Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- (see the prec.) | ||||||
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| durādhāra | mfn. difficult to be conceived on | ||||||
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| durādharṣa | mfn. difficult to be attacked or approached, dangerous, invincible, irresistible etc. | ||||||
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| durādharṣa | mfn. haughty, arrogant | ||||||
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| durādharṣa | m. white mustard | ||||||
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| durādharṣā | f. a kind of shrub (equals kuṭumbinī-) | ||||||
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| durādhi | m. distress or anxiety of mind | ||||||
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| durādhi | m. indignation | ||||||
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| durādhī | mfn. meditating evil, malignant | ||||||
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| duradhiga | mfn. difficult to be obtained | ||||||
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| duradhigama | mfn. idem or 'mfn. difficult to be obtained ' , inscrutable, unfathomable | ||||||
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| duradhiṣṭhita | mfn. badly managed or executed | ||||||
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| duradhiṣṭhita | n. staying anywhere improperly | ||||||
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| duradhīśvara | m. a bad king | ||||||
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| duradhīta | mfn. badly read or learnt | ||||||
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| duradhīyāna | mfn. learning badly | ||||||
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| duradhva | m. a bad road | ||||||
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| durāḍhya | mfn. not rich, poor | ||||||
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| durāḍhyambhava | mfn. becoming rich with difficulty | ||||||
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| durāḍhyaṃkara | mfn. difficult to be made rich | ||||||
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| duradhyavasāya | m. a bad or foolish beginning | ||||||
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| duradhyaya | mfn. difficult of attainment | ||||||
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| duradhyayayana | mfn. equals adhī | ||||||
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| duradhyeya | mfn. difficult to be studied or learnt | ||||||
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| duradhyeyatva | n. | ||||||
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| duradmanī | f. bad or noxious food | ||||||
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| duradṛṣṭa | n. ill luck | ||||||
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| durādṛṣṭi | mfn. bad-looking | ||||||
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| durāgama | m. bad income, improper gain | ||||||
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| durāgata | m. "badly come", Name of a man | ||||||
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| durāgraha | m. equals -avagraha- m. | ||||||
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| durāhā | ind. (opp. to sv-āhā-) ill luck, misfortune | ||||||
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| durāhara | mfn. difficult to be offered (sacrifice) | ||||||
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| durahna | m. a bad day | ||||||
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| duraḥprabhṛti | mfn. beginning with the doors | ||||||
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| durāka | m. Name of a barbarous tribe  | ||||||
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| durākrama | mfn. difficult to be ascended or approached | ||||||
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| durākrāma | mfn. difficult to be passed, invincible | ||||||
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| durākrāma | mfn. metric. equals krama- , (Bombay edition) | ||||||
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| durākramaṇa | n. unfair attack | ||||||
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| durākramaṇa | n. difficult approach | ||||||
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| durākranda | mfn. having bad (or no) friends | ||||||
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| durākrānta | mfn. unjustly attacked | ||||||
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| durākrānta | mfn. difficult of access | ||||||
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| durākrośam | ind. while badly scolding | ||||||
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| durākṛṭi | mfn. badly formed, disfigured, misshapen | ||||||
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| durakṣa | m. (fr. 2. akṣa-) a bad or fraudulent die | ||||||
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| durakṣa | ṣ/a- mf(ī-)n. (fr. 4. akṣa-) weak-eyed | ||||||
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| durakṣara | n. an evil word | ||||||
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| durālabha | mfn. difficult to be handled | ||||||
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| durālabha | mfn. ā-, (f.) Alhagi Maurorum, | ||||||
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| durālakṣya | mfn. difficult to be perceived | ||||||
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| durālamba | mfn. difficult to be laid hold of or attained | ||||||
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| durālambha | mfn. difficult or unfit to be touched or handled | ||||||
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| durālambhā | f. equals -ālabhā- | ||||||
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| durālāpa | m. curse, imprecation, abuse | ||||||
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| durāloka | mfn. difficult to be perceived | ||||||
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| durāloka | mfn. not to be looked at, painfully bright | ||||||
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| durāloka | m. dazzling splendour | ||||||
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| durāmnāya | mfn. difficult to be handed down | ||||||
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| durāmoda | m. bad scent, stench | ||||||
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| durānama | mfn. hard to bend (as a bow) | ||||||
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| durāneya | mfn. difficult to be brought near | ||||||
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| duranta | mfn. having no end, infinite | ||||||
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| duranta | mfn. having a bad end, miserable etc. | ||||||
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| durantabhāva | mfn. exceedingly passionate | ||||||
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| durantacintā | f. infinite sorrow | ||||||
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| durantadeva | m. the god who removes difficulties (gaṇe | ||||||
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| durantaka | mfn. equals -anta- (śiva-) | ||||||
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| durantakṛcchra | m. or n. infinite danger | ||||||
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| durantakṛt | mfn. doing what is endless or suffering endless pains | ||||||
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| durantamoha | mfn. whose infatuation has a bad ending or has no end | ||||||
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| durantaparyanta | mfn. having a bad end | ||||||
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| durantaśakti | mfn. having endless power | ||||||
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| durantavīrya | mfn. having endless energy | ||||||
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| duranubodha | mfn. difficult to be recollected | ||||||
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| duranūcāna | mfn. ignorant, ibidem or 'in the same place or book or text' as the preceding  | ||||||
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| duranuga | mfn. difficult to be followed, | ||||||
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| duranujñāta | mfn. badly allowed or granted | ||||||
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| duranuneya | mfn. difficult to be won over | ||||||
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| duranuneyatā | f. | ||||||
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| duranupālana | mfn. difficult to be kept or preserved | ||||||
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| duranusamprāpya | mfn. difficult to be completely attained, | ||||||
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| duranuṣṭheya | mfn. difficult to perform | ||||||
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| duranuṣṭhita | mfn. badly done or acted | ||||||
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| duranuvartya | mfn. difficult to follow | ||||||
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| duranvaya | mfn. difficult to be passed along (road) | ||||||
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| duranvaya | mfn. difficult to be accomplished or performed | ||||||
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| duranvaya | mfn. difficult to be found out or fathomed | ||||||
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| duranvaya | mfn. not corresponding or suitable | ||||||
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| duranvaya | m. a false concord (in gram.) | ||||||
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| duranvaya | m. a consequence wrongly deduced from given premises | ||||||
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| duranveṣya | mfn. difficult to be searched out or through | ||||||
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| durāpa | mfn. difficult to be attained or approached, inaccessible etc. | ||||||
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| durāpa | m. Name of a dānava- | ||||||
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| durapacāra | mfn. difficult to be displeased or offended | ||||||
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| durāpādana | mfn. difficult to be brought about | ||||||
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| durāpana | mfn. difficult to be overtaken | ||||||
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| durapāsa | mfn. difficult to be cast off | ||||||
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| durapavāda | m. ill report, slander | ||||||
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| durāpūra | mfn. difficult to be filled or satisfied, . | ||||||
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| durārādha | mfn. difficult to be propitiated or won or overcome | ||||||
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| durārādhya | mfn. difficult to be propitiated or won or overcome | ||||||
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| durārakṣa | mfn. difficult to be protected | ||||||
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| durārakṣya | mfn. difficult to be protected | ||||||
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| durārihan | (for ar-) m. "killing wicked enemies", Name of viṣṇu- | ||||||
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| durāroha | mfn. difficult to be ascended ( durārohatā -tā- f. ) | ||||||
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| durāroha | m. the palm or date tree | ||||||
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| durārohā | f. the silk-cotton tree | ||||||
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| durārohaṇīya | mfn. difficult to be ascended | ||||||
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| durārohatā | f. durāroha | ||||||
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| durāropa | mfn. difficult to be strung (bow) | ||||||
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| durārūḍha | mfn. ascended with difficulty | ||||||
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| durāruha | mfn. difficult to be ascended or mounted | ||||||
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| durāruha | m. a cocoa-nut tree or Aegle Marmelos | ||||||
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| durāruhā | f. Phoenix Sylvestris | ||||||
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| durāśa | m. Name of an ekā | ||||||
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| durāśa | mfn. having bad expectations | ||||||
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| durāśā | f. bad expectation, vain hope, despair | ||||||
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| durāsa | mfn. difficult to be driven out or expelled | ||||||
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| durāsa | mfn. difficult to be abided or associated with | ||||||
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| durāsada | mfn. difficult or dangerous to be approached | ||||||
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| durāsada | mfn. difficult to be found or met with, unheard of, unparalleled | ||||||
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| durāsada | mfn. difficult to be accomplished (varia lectio saha-) | ||||||
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| durāsada | m. Name of śiva-, mystical Name of a sword | ||||||
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| durāsaha | mfn. difficult to be accomplished (varia lectio sada-) | ||||||
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| durāsaha | m. mystical Name of a sword (v. prec.) | ||||||
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| durāśaṃsin | mfn. foreboding evil | ||||||
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| durāśaya | mfn. evil-minded, malicious | ||||||
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| durāśaya | m. the subtle body which is not destroyed by death Scholiast or Commentator | ||||||
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| durāseva | mfn. difficult to be dealt with or associated with | ||||||
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| durāśir | (d/ur--) mfn. badly mixed (soma-) | ||||||
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| durāśis | mfn. having evil wishes or intentions | ||||||
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| durāsita | n. a bad manner of sitting | ||||||
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| durāśraya | mfn. difficult to be practised | ||||||
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| durasya | Nom. P. y/ati-, to wish to hurt or injure  | ||||||
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| durasyu | mfn. wishing to do harm | ||||||
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| duratikrama | mfn. hard or difficult to be overcome, insurmountable, inevitable etc. | ||||||
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| duratikrama | m. Name of a Brahman (regarded as son of śiva-) | ||||||
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| duratikrama | m. Name of śiva- | ||||||
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| duratikramaṇīya | mfn. impassable, | ||||||
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| durātman | mfn. evil-natured, wicked, bad etc. | ||||||
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| durātmatā | f. meanness, wickedness | ||||||
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| durātmavat | mfn. equals man- | ||||||
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| duratyaya | mfn. equals -atikrama- etc. | ||||||
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| duratyaya | mfn. inaccessible | ||||||
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| duratyaya | mfn. inscrutable, unfathomable | ||||||
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| duratyayānukramaṇa | mfn. whose ways are past finding out (God) | ||||||
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| duratyetu | mfn. equals -atikrama- | ||||||
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| duravabodha | mfn. idem or 'mfn. difficult to be understood ' | ||||||
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| duravabodhatā | f. | ||||||
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| duravacchada | mfn. difficult to be veiled or hidden | ||||||
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| duravadhāraka | mfn. deciding or judging badly | ||||||
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| duravadhāraṇa | mfn. difficult to be defined, | ||||||
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| duravadhārya | mfn. difficult to be understood | ||||||
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| duravagāha | mfn. difficult to be fathomed or found out (Pi.) | ||||||
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| duravagāha | mfn. difficult to be entered, inaccessible | ||||||
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| duravagama | mfn. difficult to be understood, incomprehensible | ||||||
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| duravagraha | mfn. difficult to be kept back or restrained | ||||||
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| duravagraha | m. wicked obstinacy, stubbornness | ||||||
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| duravagrahagrāha | (Bombay edition) mfn. difficult to be attained () . | ||||||
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| duravagrahagrāhya | mfn. difficult to be attained () . | ||||||
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| durāvaha | mfn. difficult to be brought or led towards (compound) | ||||||
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| duravalepa | m. disagreeable arrogance | ||||||
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| duravāpa | mfn. difficult to be attained or accomplished | ||||||
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| durāvara | varia lectio for vāra- (Bombay edition) | ||||||
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| durāvāra | mfn. difficult to be covered or filled up | ||||||
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| durāvāra | mfn. difficult to be restrained, invincible | ||||||
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| duravaroha | mfn. equals -avatāra- | ||||||
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| durāvarta | mfn. difficult to be turned (from an opinion etc.) | ||||||
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| durāvāsin | mfn. having a bad dwelling | ||||||
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| duravasita | mfn. difficult to be ascertained, unfathomed | ||||||
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| duravastha | mfn. badly situated | ||||||
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| duravasthā | f. a bad situation | ||||||
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| duravasthita | mfn. not firmly established | ||||||
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| duravatāra | mfn. difficult to be reached by descending | ||||||
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| duravavada | n. (impersonal or used impersonally) difficult to speak ill of (genitive case) | ||||||
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| duravekṣita | n. an improper look, a forbidden glance | ||||||
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| durāvī | (accusative vy/am-) mfn. difficult to be passed through | ||||||
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| durāyya | varia lectio for -/āvī-. | ||||||
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| durbaddha | mfn. badly fastened  | ||||||
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| durbala | mfn. of little strength, weak, feeble etc. | ||||||
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| durbala | mfn. thin, slender (waist) | ||||||
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| durbala | mfn. emaciated, lean (cow) | ||||||
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| durbala | mfn. sick, unwell | ||||||
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| durbala | mfn. scanty, small, little | ||||||
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| durbala | m. an impotent man, weakling (varia lectio -vāla-) | ||||||
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| durbala | m. a kind of bird (wrong reading for -bali-) | ||||||
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| durbala | m. Name of a prince | ||||||
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| durbala | m. of an author | ||||||
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| durbalā | f. a species of plant (equals ambu-śirīṣikā-) | ||||||
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| durbāla | See -vāla-. | ||||||
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| durbalabalatā | f. weakness, thinness | ||||||
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| durbalāgni | mfn. having a weak digestion ( durbalāgnitā ni-tā- f. ) | ||||||
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| durbalāgnitā | f. durbalāgni | ||||||
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| durbalāyāsa | mfn. "weak of effort", ineffective | ||||||
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| durbalendriya | mfn. having feeble (id est unrestrained) organs of sense | ||||||
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| durbalī | f. Name of work | ||||||
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| durbali | m. ( varia lectio la-) () a kind of bird (equals bhāṇḍīka-). | ||||||
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| durbalībhāva | m. the becoming weak (of the voice) | ||||||
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| durbalībhū | to become weak or ineffective (read -bhūtās-) | ||||||
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| durbalika | m. () a kind of bird (equals bhāṇḍīka-). | ||||||
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| durbalita | mfn. weakened, rendered ineffective | ||||||
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| durbalīyas | mfn. weaker, feeble | ||||||
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| durbandha | mfn. difficult to be composed | ||||||
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| durbhaga | mfn. "having a bad portion", unfortunate, unlucky | ||||||
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| durbhaga | mfn. disgusting. repugnant, ugly (especially a woman) etc. | ||||||
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| durbhagā | f. a bad or ill-tempered woman, a shrew | ||||||
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| durbhagā | f. personified = Old Age, daughter of Time | ||||||
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| durbhagatva | n. ill fortune | ||||||
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| durbhagna | mfn. badly broken | ||||||
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| durbhāgya | mfn. unfortunate, unlucky | ||||||
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| durbhāgya | n. ill luck | ||||||
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| durbhakṣa | mfn. to be eaten with difficulty | ||||||
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| durbhakṣya | mfn. to be eaten with difficulty | ||||||
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| durbhaṇa | mfn. difficult to be mentioned | ||||||
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| durbhaṇatva | n. | ||||||
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| durbhaṅga | mfn. difficult to be broken or loosened | ||||||
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| durbhara | mfn. difficult to be borne or supported or maintained | ||||||
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| durbhara | mfn. heavily laden with (compound), | ||||||
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| durbhartṛ | m. a bad husband | ||||||
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| durbhāryā | f. a bad wife | ||||||
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| durbhāṣa | mfn. speaking ill | ||||||
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| durbhāṣa | m. injurious words | ||||||
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| durbhāṣin | mfn. speaking ill, abusing, insulting | ||||||
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| durbhāṣita | mfn. badly spoken or uttered, with vāc- f. equals prec. m. | ||||||
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| durbhāvanā | f. an evil thought, bad inclination | ||||||
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| durbhāvya | mfn. difficult to be called to mind | ||||||
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| durbheda | mfn. equals -bhida- | ||||||
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| durbhedya | mfn. equals -bhida- | ||||||
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| durbhida | mfn. difficult to be broken or torn asunder | ||||||
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| durbhikṣa | n. (rarely m.) scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine, want, distress etc. | ||||||
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| durbhikṣaśamana | m. "alleviator of famine", a king | ||||||
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| durbhikṣatva | n. | ||||||
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| durbhikṣavyasanin | mfn. suffering from the calamity of famine | ||||||
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| durbhiṣajya | (d/ur--) n. difficult cure | ||||||
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| durbhogā | f. equals bhikṣukī- | ||||||
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| durbhrātṛ | m. a bad brother | ||||||
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| durbhṛti | f. scanty maintenance or subsistence | ||||||
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| durbhūta | n. ill luck, harm | ||||||
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| durbīriṇa | (d/ur--) mfn. bristly, rough (beard) | ||||||
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| durbodha | mfn. difficult to be understood, unfathomable etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durbodhapadabhañjikā | f. Name of a commentator or commentary on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durbodhapadabhañjinī | f. of a commentator or commentary on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durbodhya | mfn. equals -bodha- Scholiast or Commentator on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durbrāhmaṇa | (d/ur--) m. a bad Brahman | ||||||
| |||||||
| durbuddhi | f. weak-mindedness, silliness | ||||||
| |||||||
| durbuddhi | mfn. silly, foolish, ignorant, malignant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durbudha | mfn. weak-minded, silly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdagdha | mfn. burning or cauterising badly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdaiva | n. bad luck, misfortune | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdaivavat | mfn. unfortunate | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdama | mfn. hard to be subdued | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdama | m. Name of a son of vasu-deva- and rohiṇī- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdama | m. of a prince, son of bhadra-śreṇya- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdama | m. of a Brahman | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdamana | mfn. equals -dama- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdamana | m. Name of a prince, son of śatānīka- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdamya | mfn. indomitable, obstinate | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdānta | mfn. badly tamed, untamable, uncontrolled | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdānta | m. a calf | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdānta | m. strife, quarrel | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdānta | m. Name of a lion | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdara | mfn. tearing badly, distressing | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdara | m. battle (see duro--) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdara | m. a kind of drug | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdarśa | mfn. difficult to be seen or met with etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdarśa | mfn. disagreeable or painful to the sight etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdarśana | mfn. equals -darśa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdarśatā | f. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdarśatāya | Nom. A1. yate-, to have a bad or disgusting appearance | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdāru | n. bad wood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdaśā | f. bad situation, misfortune | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdatta | mfn. badly given | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdeśa | m. a bad or unwholesome place | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdeśaja | mfn. coming from it (water) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhā | f. bad order, disarrangement (see -dhita-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | mfn. difficult to be carried or borne or suffered, unrestrainable, irresistible etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | mfn. difficult to be administered (punishment) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | mfn. difficult to be kept in memory or recollected | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | mfn. inevitable, absolutely necessary (suffix) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | m. quicksilver | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | m. Name of two plants (ṛṣabha-and bhallātaka-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | m. a kind of hell | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | m. Name of a son of. dhṛta-rāṣṭra- (see -dharṣa-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | m. of one of śambara-'s generals | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | m. of mahiṣa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharā | f. Name of a particular constellation (see durudharā-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhara | m. of candra-gupta-'s wife | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharāyogādhyāya | m. Name of a chapter of the mīna-rāja-jātaka-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharītu | mfn. unrestrainable, irresistible | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharma | mfn. having or obeying bad laws | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣa | mfn. difficult to be assaulted or laid hold of, inviolable, inaccessible, unconquerable, dangerous, dreadful, awful etc. ( durdharṣatā -tā- f. ; durdharṣatva -tva- n. ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣa | mfn. haughty, distant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣa | m. Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- (see dhara-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣa | m. of a rākṣasa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣa | m. of a mountain in kuśa-dvīpa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣā | f. Name of two plants (equals nāga-damanī-and kanthārī-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣakumārabhūta | m. "one who has become an inviolable youth", Name of a bodhi-sattva-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣaṇa | mfn. inaccessible, dangerous | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣatā | f. durdharṣa | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharṣatva | n. durdharṣa | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhartu | mfn. unrestrainable, irresistible | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdharuṭa | equals -dhurūṭa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhārya | mfn. difficult to be borne | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhārya | mfn. with manasā-, difficult to be recollected | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhāva | mfn. difficult to be cleaned or purified, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhī | mfn. weak-minded, stupid, silly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhī | mfn. having bad intentions, malignant (see dū-ḍhī-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhur | mfn. badly yoked or harnessed | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhurūṭa | m. (for ūḍha-? see dhūr-vodhṛ-) a pupil who does not obey his teacher without exercising his own judgement (see -durūṭa-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdhyāna | n. evil thoughts | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdina | n. a rainy or cloudy day, bad weather | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdina | mfn. cloudy, rainy, dark | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdinagrastabhāskara | mfn. having the sun obscured by dark clouds | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdināya | Nom. A1. yate-, to become covered with clouds Va1rtt. 1 | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdivasa | m. a bad or rainy day | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdohā | f. difficult to be milked | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdolī | f. a knot difficult to be undone Scholiast or Commentator on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdritā | f. a kind of creeping plant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdṛś | mfn. seeing badly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdṛśa | mfn. equals -darśa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdṛśīka | mfn. looking bad | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdṛṣṭa | mfn. ill-seen (literally and figuratively), ill-examined or unjustly decided (lawsuit) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdṛṣṭa | mfn. looked at with an evil eye | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdruma | m. a green onion | ||||||
| |||||||
| durduhā | f. difficult to be milked (cow) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdūrānta | mfn. very long (path) Scholiast or Commentator | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdurūṭa | m. an abusive word (varia lectio -duruṭa- see -dhurūṭa-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdurūṭa | m. atheist | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdurūṭa | m. equals karaṭa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdurūṭa | and durdh- See under 2. dur-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdyūta | n. a bad or unfair game | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdyūtadevin | mfn. playing unfairly, cheating at play | ||||||
| |||||||
| durdyūtavedin | m. (prob. wrong reading for devin-) Name of śakuni- | ||||||
| |||||||
| dureva | mfn. ill-disposed, malignant | ||||||
| |||||||
| dureva | m. evildoer, criminal | ||||||
| |||||||
| durga | See durga- (p. 487) . | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgā | See durgā- (p. 487) . | ||||||
| |||||||
| durga | mfn. (2. dur-and etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durga | m. bdellium | ||||||
| |||||||
| durga | m. Name of an asura- (supposed to have been slain by the goddess durgā-, ) and of several men (gaRa naḍā), especially of the commentator on yāska-'s nirukta- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durga | m. also abridged for durga-gupta-, durgā-dāsa- etc. (See below) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgā | f. See durgā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durga | n. (m.only ;Bn.) a difficult or narrow passage, a place difficult of access, citadel stronghold (see ab--, giri--etc.) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durga | n. rough ground, roughness, difficulty, danger, distress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgā | f. (of ga- q.v) the Indigo plant or Clitoria Ternatea | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgā | f. a singing bird (equals śyāmā-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgā | f. Name of two rivers | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgā | f. "the inaccessible or terrific goddess", Name of the daughter of himavat- and wife of śiva- (also called umā-, pārvatī- etc., and mother of kārttikeya- and gaṇe (durgā devī-) etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgā | f. of a princess , and of other women. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgābhaktitaraṃgiṇī | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgācārya | m. Name of a commentator on yāska-'s nirukta- (equals durga-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādāsa | m. Name of Scholiast or Commentator on vopadeva- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādāsa | m. of a physician | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādāsa | m. of a prince | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgadatta | (for gā-d- ) m. Name of a man | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādatta | m. Name of the author of the vṛtta-muktāvali-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgadeśa | m. an impassable region | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāḍha | () mfn. unfathomable. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādha | (), ( durgādhatva -tva- n. ) mfn. unfathomable. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādhatva | n. durgādha | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādhikārin | m. the governor of a fortress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgādhyakṣa | m. the governor of a fortress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgaghāta | m. or n. Name of a fort | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgaghna | mfn. removing difficulties | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgaghnā | f. Name of durgā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgagupta | (for gā-g- ) m. Name of a grammarian | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāha | n. (gāh-) an impassable or impervious place, difficulty, danger | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāha | m. Name of a man | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāhlāda | (gā (see gāvallabha-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāhya | ( durgāhyatva -tva- n. ) mfn. unfathomable. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāhyatva | n. durgāhya | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgakāraka | m. "making difficult or impassable", the Bhojpatra or birch-tree | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgakarman | n. fortification | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgākavaca | m. or n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgākramaṇa | n. the taking of a fort | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgākuṇḍa | n. Name of a pool | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgala | m. plural Name of a people | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgalaṅghana | m. "making one's way through difficult places", a camel | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgama | mfn. difficult to be traversed or travelled over, impassable, inaccessible, unattainable | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgama | m. or n. a difficult situation | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgama | m. Name of a son of vasu-deva- and pauravī- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgama | m. of dhṛta- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāmāhātmya | n. (see devī-m-) Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāmahattva | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgamamārganirgama | mfn. of difficult access and issue | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgamanīya | (Scholiast or Commentator) mfn. equals -gama-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgamārga | m. a defile, a difficult pass or way | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgamāśubodhinī | f. Name of a commentator or commentary | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāmṛtarahasya | n. (gā | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgamya | () mfn. equals -gama-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durganāga | m. Name of a man | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgānavamī | f. the ninth day of the light half of kārttika- (sacred to durgā-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandha | m. bad smell, stink | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandha | mfn. ill-smelling, stinking | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandha | m. the mango-tree (equals āmra-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandha | m. an onion | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandha | n. sochal-salt | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandhakāra | m. the anus, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandharasa | mfn. having a bad smell or taste, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandhatā | f. badness of smell, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgandhi | mfn. ill-smelling, stinking | ||||||
| |||||||
| durganivāsin | mfn. dwelling in a stronghold | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāntarātithi | m. guest of the inside of a stronghold a prisoner | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgapadaprabodha | m. Name of a commentator or commentary | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgapāla | m. the commandant or governor of a fortress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāpañcāṅga | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgapati | m. the commandant or governor of a fortress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgapiśāca | m. Name of a mātaṅga- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāpūjā | f. the chief festival in honour of durgā-, held in Bengal in the month aśvin- or about October | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāpūjā | f. Name of a chapter of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgapura | n. a fortified city | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgapuṣpī | f. Name of a plant (equals keśa-puṣṭā-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgārāma | (gā | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgārcanamāhātmya | (gā | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgārohaṇa | mfn. difficult to be ascended | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgasaha | mfn. overcoming difficulties or dangers | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgaśaila | m. Name of a mountain | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgasaṃcara | m. difficult passage, defile | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgasaṃcāra | m. difficult passage, defile | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāsaṃdehabhedikā | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgasampad | f. perfection or excellence of a fortress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāsāvitrī | f. (tri-only ) Name of | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgasena | m. Name of an author | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgasiṃha | (for gā-s- ) m. Name of a grammarian and of an astronomer | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgasiṃhī | f. durga-siṃha-'s commentary on the kātantra-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāśrayaṇa | n. taking refuge in a fortress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāṣṭamī | (gā | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāstava | m. "praise of durgā-", Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāstotra | n. "praise of durgā-", Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāstuti | f. "praise of durgā-", Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgata | mfn. faring ill, unfortunate, miserable etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgata | mfn. Name of a poet | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgatā | f. impassableness | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgataraṇī | & | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgatariṇī | f. "conveying over difficulties", Name of the sāvitrī- -verse | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgatatā | f. ill luck, misery | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgātattva | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgati | mfn. equals -gata- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgati | f. misfortune, distress, poverty, want of (genitive case) etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgati | f. hell | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgaṭīkā | f. durga-'s commentary (on yāska-'s nirukta- etc.). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgatināśinī | f. "removing distress", Name of durgā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgavākyaprabodha | m. "knowledge of difficult words", Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāvallabha | m. a kind of perfume | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāvarodha | m. investing or besieging a fortress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgavāsa | m. staying over-night in unhospitable places | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāvatī | f. Name of a princess | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāvilāsa | m. Name of a poem | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgavṛtti | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgavyasana | n. defect in a fortress (its being ill-guarded etc.) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgaya | m. ( | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgāyantra | n. Name of a mystical diagram in the tantra-sāra-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭa | mfn. hard to be accomplished, difficult ( durghaṭatva -tva- n. ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭa | m. or n. Name of a gram. work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭaghātana | mn. Name of Comm. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭakāvya | n. Name of a poem | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭārthaprakāśikā | f. Name of Comm. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭatva | n. durghaṭa | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭavṛtti | f. Name of Comm. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghaṭodghāṭa | m. Name of Comm. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durghoṣa | m. "harsh-sounding, roaring", a bear | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgi | f. Name of a deity (also equals durgā-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgilā | f. Name of a woman | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgoṣṭhī | f. evil association, conspiracy | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgotsava | m. Name of a treatise. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgotsavatattva | n. Name of a treatise. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgraha | m. "seizing badly", the evil demon of illness, spasm, cramp | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgraha | m. obstinacy, insisting upon (locative case), whim, monomania | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgraha | mfn. difficult to be seized or caught or attained or won or accomplished or understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgrāhya | mfn. equals -graka- mfn. etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgrāhyahṛdaya | mfn. whose heart is difficult to be gained , | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgrāhyatva | n. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgṛbhi | mfn. difficult to be seized or laid hold of. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgṛbhiśvan | mfn. continually swelling | ||||||
| |||||||
| durgṛbhīya | Nom. A1. yate-, to be seized with difficulty | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhala | mfn. having a bad plough | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhali | mfn. having a bad plough | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhaṇā | f. ( | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhaṇāvat | mfn. inauspicious, pernicious | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhaṇāya | Nom. P., parasmE-pada y/at-, meditating harm | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhaṇāyu | mfn. idem or 'Nom. P., parasmE-pada y/at-, meditating harm ' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhanu | mf(u-)n. "ugly-jawed" | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhārd | mfn. evil-minded, malignant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhita | mfn. (d/ur--) ill-conditioned, miserable | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhita | mfn. hostile, troublesome | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhṛd | mfn. bad-hearted, wicked | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhṛd | m. enemy | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhṛdaya | mfn. idem or 'm. enemy ' (gaRa yuvā | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhṛṇāya | Nom. P., parasmE-pada y/at-, furious, enraged (varia lectio for haṇ- ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhṛṇāyu | mfn. idem or 'Nom. P., parasmE-pada y/at-, furious, enraged (varia lectio for haṇ- )' , | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhṛṣīka | mfn. having bad or uncontrolled organs of sense | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhṛta | mfn. removed with difficulty | ||||||
| |||||||
| durhuta | mfn. badly offered (as sacrifice) | ||||||
| |||||||
| duri | cl.1 A1. dur-ayate- or dul-ayate- , only in deriv. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durīha | mfn. ill-meant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durīkiṣa | mfn. difficult to be seen | ||||||
| |||||||
| durīkiṣatā | f. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durīśa | m. a bad master | ||||||
| |||||||
| durīṣaṇā | (for eṣ-) f. imprecation (see -iṣṭi-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| duriṣṭa | n. ( | ||||||
| |||||||
| duriṣṭa | (d/ur--) mfn. ( | ||||||
| |||||||
| duriṣṭakṛt | mfn. performing a magic spell to injure another | ||||||
| |||||||
| duriṣṭi | (d/ur--) f. defect or failure in a sacrifice | ||||||
| |||||||
| durita | n. (d/ur-- ) bad course, difficulty, danger. discomfort, evil, sin (also personified) etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durita | mfn. difficult, bad | ||||||
| |||||||
| durita | mfn. wicked, sinful | ||||||
| |||||||
| duritadamanī | f. Mimosa Suma | ||||||
| |||||||
| duritakṣaya | m. destruction of sin | ||||||
| |||||||
| duritakṣaya | m. Name of a man | ||||||
| |||||||
| duritāri | f. "enemy of sin", Name of a jaina- goddess | ||||||
| |||||||
| duritārṇava | m. "ocean of sins", Name of a king | ||||||
| |||||||
| duritātman | mfn. evil-minded, malicious | ||||||
| |||||||
| duriti | f. bad course, difficulty, distress | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjala | n. bad or noisome water | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjana | m. a bad man, villain, scoundrel etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjana | m. plural bad people Scholiast or Commentator | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjana | mfn. malicious, wicked | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanamalla | m. Name of a prince | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanamukhacapeṭikā | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanamukhamahācapeṭikā | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanamukhapadmapādukā | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjananindā | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanatā | f. wickedness, villainy | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanatva | n. wickedness, villainy | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanāya | Nom. A1. yate-, to be a wicked man | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjanīkṛ | "to make into a bad man", insult, wrong | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjara | mfn. not decaying or mouldering | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjara | mfn. indigestible | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjara | mfn. difficult to be enjoyed | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjara | m. or n. Name of a place | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjāta | mfn. badly born, ill-starred, miserable, wretched | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjāta | mfn. wicked, bad, wrong, false | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjāta | mfn. with bhartṛ- false lover, paramour | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjāta | n. misfortune, calamity | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjāta | n. disparity, impropriety | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjāti | f. misfortune, ill condition | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjāti | mfn. bad-natured, wicked etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjātīya | mfn. idem or 'mfn. bad-natured, wicked etc.' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjaya | mfn. difficult to be conquered or won, invincible, irresistible etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjaya | m. Name of a dānava- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjaya | m. of an assemblage of dānava- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjaya | m. of a rakṣas- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjaya | m. of several heroes | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjayā | f. Name of a place | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjayanta | m. Name of a mountain | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjeya | mfn. difficult to be conquered | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjīva | mfn. difficult to live | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjīva | n. impersonal or used impersonally a difficult life | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjñāna | mfn. difficult to be known | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjñānatva | n. on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjñeya | mfn. difficult to be understood or found out | ||||||
| |||||||
| durjñeya | m. Name of śiva- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabha | mfn. difficult to be obtained or found, hard, scarce, rare (compound -tara-) etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabha | mfn. hard to be (with infinitive mood ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabha | mfn. extraordinary, eminent | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabha | mfn. dear, beloved (also -ka-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabha | m. Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabha | m. Name of a man | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabhā | f. Alhagi Maurorum or equals śveta-kaṇṭa-kārī- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlābha | mfn. equals -labha- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabhadarśana | mfn. out of sight, invisible | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabharāja | m. Name of the father of jagad-deva- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabhasvāmin | m. Name of a temple built by dur-vardhana- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabhatā | f. () scarceness, rarity | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabhatva | n. () scarceness, rarity | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlabhavardhana | m. Name of a king of kaśmīra- (also called pratāpāditya-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlakṣaṇa | mfn. badly marked | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlakṣya | mfn. hardly visible | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlakṣya | n. a bad aim | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlalita | mfn. ill-mannered, wayward | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlalita | mfn. spoilt by, weary of, disgusted with (compound) (ka-and -lasita- varia lectio ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlalita | n. way wardness, naughty or roguish tricks | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlaṅghana | mfn. difficult to be surmounted or overcome | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlaṅghanaśakti | mfn. of insurmountable power | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlaṅghya | mfn. equals -laṅghana- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlaṅghyatā | f. () | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlaṅghyatā | f. difficult to be transgressed (command) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlekhya | n. a false or forged document | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlikhita | mfn. badly scarified | ||||||
| |||||||
| durlipi | m. "the fatal writing"(of Destiny on man's forehead) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmada | m. mad conception or illusion, foolish pride or arrogance | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmada | mfn. drunken, fierce, mad, infatuated by (compound) etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmada | m. Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmada | m. of a son of dhṛta- (father of pracetas-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmada | m. of a son of bhadra-sena- (father of dhanaka-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmada | m. of a son of vasu-deva- and rohiṇī- or pauravī- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmadāndha | mfn. "blinded by mad illusion", besotted, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmadavīramānin | mfn. foolishly fancying (one's self) a hero | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmadin | m. drinker, drunkard | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmaitra | mfn. unfriendly, hostile | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmakha | See a-dur-m-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmallī | f. a kind of minor drama, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmallikā | f. a kind of minor drama, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanas | n. bad disposition, perversity of mind | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanas | mfn. ([ see ]) in bad or low spirits, sad, melancholy etc. ( durmanastā -tā- f.sadness Scholiast or Commentator) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanas | mfn. Name of a man (see daur-manasāyana-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanaska | mfn. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanasmanas | mfn. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanastā | f. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanastā | f. durmanas | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanāya | Nom. A1. yate-, to be or become troubled or sad | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmaṅgala | See a-dur-m-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmaṅku | mfn. refractory, obstinate, disobedient | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanman | mfn. evil-minded | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmantra | m. bad advice (varia lectio daurmantrya-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmantrin | m. bad adviser or minister | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmantrin | mfn. having bad ministers | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmantrita | mfn. badly advised | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmantrita | n. equals prec. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmantu | mfn. difficult to be understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmanuṣya | m. a wicked man, villain | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmara | mfn. dying hard, tenacious of life | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmara | n. a hard death (w. instrumental case of Persian) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarā | f. a kind of dūrvā- grass or Asparagus Racemosus | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmaraṇa | () () n. any violent or unnatural death. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmaratva | () n. any violent or unnatural death. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarāyu | mfn. difficult to be put to death | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣa | mfn. not easily to be forgotten | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣa | mfn. unbearable, insupportable, unmanageable | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣa | m. Name of the asura- bali-, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣaṇa | mfn. unmanageable, unbearable, insupportable | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣaṇa | m. Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣaṇa | m. of a son of sṛñjaya- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣaṇa | m. of viṣṇu- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmarṣita | mfn. made refractory | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmaryāda | mfn. knowing no limits, having evil ways, wicked | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmaryādatā | f. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmatakhaṇḍana | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmati | f. bad disposition of mind, envy, hatred | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmati | f. false opinion or notions | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmati | mfn. weak-minded, silly, ignorant (rarely"malicious","wicked") | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmati | m. fool, blockhead (rarely"scoundrel","villain") etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmati | m. Name of the 55th year of the cycle of Jupiter (lasting 60 years) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmati | m. of a demon | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmati | m. of a blockhead, bharat-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmatīkṛta | mfn. (fr. maty/a-and | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmātsarya | n. evil envy | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmāyin | mfn. using bad arts | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmāyu | mfn. using bad arts | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmedha | mfn. dull-witted, stupid, ignorant etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmedhas | mfn. () dull-witted, stupid, ignorant etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmedhastva | n. foolishness, stupidity | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmedhāvin | mfn. equals -medha- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmedhāvin | mfn. equals -medha- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmilā | f. Name of several forms of metre. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmilikā | f. Name of several forms of metre. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmitra | mfn. unfriendly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmitra | m. Name of the author of | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmitra | m. of a prince | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmitrā | f. Name of a woman (gaRa bāhv-ādi-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmitriya | mfn. unfriendly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmoca | mfn. hard to unloose | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmocahastagrāha | mfn. "whose hand's grasp is hard to unloose", holding fast | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmohā | f. Capparis Sepiaria | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmuhūrta | m. n. an unauspicious hour or moment | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | mf(ī-)n. ugly-faced etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | mf(ī-)n. foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. a horse | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. a serpent | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. Name of the 29th year of the cycle of Jupiter (lasting 60 years) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of a prince of the pañcāla-s | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of an astronomer | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of a serpent-demon | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of a rakṣas- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of a yakṣa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of a monkey | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukha | m. of a general of the asura- mahiṣa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmukhācārya | m. Name of an author. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durmūlya | mfn. dear in price | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇāmacātana | mfn. driving away the demons called durṇāman- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇāmahan | mfn. destroying the dur-ṇāman-s, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnāmaka | n. hemorrhoids | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇāman | mf(mnī-)n. having a bad name | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇāman | m. Name of particular evil demons causing diseases (or according to Name of a worm see -nāman-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnāman | m. "having a bad name", Name of a yakṣa- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnāman | f. (= m.or mnī-) a cockle | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnāman | f. hemorrhoids, piles (see -ṇāman-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnāmāri | m. "enemy of piles", the bulbous root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnāmikā | f. a cockle | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnarendra | m. a miserable sorcerer or conjurer | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇaśa | mfn. unattainable, inaccessible (see dū-ṇ-, dūṇāśa-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇaṣṭa | mfn. unattained | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇaya | wrong reading for -naya-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnaya | m. bad or imprudent conduct | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnigraha | mfn. difficult to be restrained or conquered | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇihitaiṣin | mfn. tracing out what is badly kept | ||||||
| |||||||
| durniḥsaraṇa | n. difficult escape | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnimita | mfn. ill-measured, irregular (steps) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnimitta | n. a bad omen | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnirīkṣa | mfn. difficult to be looked at or seen | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnirīkṣaṇa | mfn. difficult to be looked at or seen | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnirīkṣya | mfn. difficult to be looked at or seen | ||||||
| |||||||
| durniṣedha | mfn. difficult to be warded off | ||||||
| |||||||
| durniṣkramaṇa | n. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durniṣprapatana | n. (wrongly written tara-), | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇīta | See -nīta- and ti-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnīta | mfn. ill-conducted, wrong | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnīta | n. misconduct, impolicy, folly, ill-luck | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnītabhāva | m. bad behaviour, improper conduct | ||||||
| |||||||
| durṇīti | See -nīta- and ti-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnīti | f. maladministration, impolicy | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivāra | mfn. difficult to be kept back unrestrainable, irrepressible etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivāratva | n. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivartya | mfn. difficult to be turned back (flying army) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivartya | mfn. equals -nivṛtta-, . | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivārya | mfn. idem or 'n. ' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivedya | mfn. difficult to be related | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivedyatva | n. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnivṛtta | mfn. difficult to be returned from | ||||||
| |||||||
| durniyantu | mfn. difficult to be checked or held back | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnṛpa | m. a bad king | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnyasta | mfn. badly arranged, ix, 41 | ||||||
| |||||||
| durnyasta | mfn. badly used (said of a spell) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durodara | m. "door-opener" (see dura-dabhna-), a dice-player, gamester | ||||||
| |||||||
| durodara | m. dice-box, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durodara | m. a stake | ||||||
| |||||||
| durodara | n. (m.?) playing, gaming, a game at dice (written also daro--). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durodara | See under 1. dur-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durokam | ind. unpleasantly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durokaśocis | mfn. glowing unpleasantly (too bright or hot) | ||||||
| |||||||
| duroṇa | n. residence, dwelling, home | ||||||
| |||||||
| duroṇasad | mfn. residing in a house, iv, 40, 5. | ||||||
| |||||||
| duroṇayu | mfn. fond of a house or of home, . | ||||||
| |||||||
| duroṣa | mfn. slow, lazy | ||||||
| |||||||
| duroṣas | mfn. slow, lazy | ||||||
| |||||||
| durpaddhita | (d/ur--) mfn. badly arranged, untidy | ||||||
| |||||||
| duru | m. Name of a mountain | ||||||
| |||||||
| duruccheda | mfn. difficult to be extirpated or destroyed | ||||||
| |||||||
| durucchedya | mfn. idem or 'mfn. difficult to be extirpated or destroyed ' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durucchedya | mfn. difficult to be cut through (knot) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durudāhara | mfn. difficult to be pronounced or uttered | ||||||
| |||||||
| durudarka | mfn. having bad or no consequences | ||||||
| |||||||
| durudaya | mfn. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested | ||||||
| |||||||
| durudharā | f. a peculiar position of the moon (), | ||||||
| |||||||
| durudvaha | mfn. hard to bear | ||||||
| |||||||
| durūha | mfn. difficult to be inferred or understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durūhatva | n. | ||||||
| |||||||
| duruḥpha | m. (astrology) Name of the 15th yoga- (varia lectio durapha-and durupha-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durukta | mfn. "badly spoken", harsh, injurious | ||||||
| |||||||
| durukta | mfn. harshly addressed | ||||||
| |||||||
| durukta | n. bad or harsh word etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durukti | f. harsh or injurious speech (personified as a daughter of krodha- and hiṃsā- and sister and wife of kali-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| duruktokta | mfn. ill spoken of | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupacāra | mfn. idem or 'mfn. difficult of cure, ' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupadeśa | m. bad instruction | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupadiṣṭa | mfn. badly instructed. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupakrama | mfn. difficult of access or approach | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupakrama | mfn. difficult of cure, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupalakṣa | mfn. difficult to be perceived | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupāpa | mfn. difficult of attainment | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupapāda | mfn. difficult to be performed | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupapāda | mfn. difficult to be demonstrated | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupasada | mfn. difficult of approach | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupasarpin | mfn. approaching incautiously | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupasthāna | mfn. equals -upasada- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupāya | m. a bad means or expedient | ||||||
| |||||||
| durupayukta | mfn. wrongly applied | ||||||
| |||||||
| duruta | mfn. badly woven | ||||||
| |||||||
| durutsaha | mfn. difficult to bear or resist | ||||||
| |||||||
| durutsāha | mfn. difficult to bear or resist | ||||||
| |||||||
| duruttara | mfn. (fr. 1. uttara-) unanswerable | ||||||
| |||||||
| duruttara | mfn. (fr. 2. uttara-or Prakrit for dus-tara-) difficult to be crossed or overcome on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durv | cl.1 P. dūrvati-, to hurt, injure, kill (see | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāc | f. idem or 'n. harsh or abusive language ' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāc | mfn. having a bad voice | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāc | mfn. speaking ill | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvaca | mfn. difficult to be spoken or explained or asserted or answered etc. ( durvacatva -tva- n. ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvaca | mfn. speaking ill or in pain | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvaca | n. abuse, censure | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvaca | n. evil or unlucky speech | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacaka | mfn. difficult to be answered (?) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacakayoga | m. plural a particular art Scholiast or Commentator on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvācakayoga | varia lectio for vac- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacana | n. plural bad or harsh language | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacas | n. idem or 'n. plural bad or harsh language ' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacas | mfn. using bad or harsh language | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacas | mfn. difficult to be explained or answered | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacastva | n. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvacatva | n. durvaca | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvācika | n. a bad commission | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvācya | mfn. hard (to be uttered) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvācya | n. a hard word | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvācya | n. bad news | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāda | m. slander, abuse, reproach, (varia lectio) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāda | mfn. speaking ill | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvadaka | mfn. speaking badly, stammering | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvaha | mfn. hard to bear | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvahaka | m. Name of a poet | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāhita | n. a heavy load or burden | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvaira | mfn. living in bad enmity | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvājvāgbhāva | m. abusiveness (Calcutta edition -bhava-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvākya | n. harsh or abusive language | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvala | See bala-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāla | mfn. baldheaded (commentator or commentary"red-haired"or"afflicted with a skin-disease"). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvañca | mfn. difficult to be deceived. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvaṇij | m. a wicked merchant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvānta | mfn. having badly vomited (also said of a leech that has not ejected blood) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāra | mfn. hard to be restrained, irrepressible, irresistible etc. ( durvāratva -tva- n. ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvarāha | (d/ur--) m. a tame hog | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāraṇa | mfn. idem or 'mfn. hard to be restrained, irrepressible, irresistible etc. ( durvāratva -tva- n. )' | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāraṇa | m. plural Name of a tribe of the kāmboja-s (varia lectio vāri-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāraṇīya | mfn. equals -vāra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāratva | n. durvāra | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāri | See -vāraṇa- under 2. dur-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvārila | mfn. equals -vāra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvarṇa | m. bad colour, impurity, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvarṇa | mfn. of a bad colour or species or class, inferior etc. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvarṇa | n. silver (opp. to su-varṇa-,gold) (also durvarṇaka -ka- n.) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvarṇa | n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvarṇaka | n. durvarṇa | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvārttā | f. bad news | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvartu | mfn. difficult to be kept back, irresistible | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvārya | mfn. equals -vāra- ( durvāryatva rya-tva-, n. ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāryatva | n. durvārya | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvasa | n. (impersonal or used impersonally) difficult to be resided in (locative case) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvasa | mfn. difficult to be passed or spent (time), 7 | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvasa | mfn. difficult to be stayed with, causing ill luck by one's presence | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsa | m. (see -vāsas-) prob. equals sā | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsanā | f. bad inclination | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsapurāṇa | n. Name of a | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsas | mfn. badly clad, naked (śiva-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsas | m. Name of a ṛṣi- or saint (son of atri- by anasūyā-, and thought to be an incarnation of śiva-, known for his irascibility) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsasaupākhyāna | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsasaupapurāṇa | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsasodarpabhanga | m. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsasodviśatī | f. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsasomahiman | m. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsasomatatantra | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsasovākya | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvasati | f. bad dwelling | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāseśvara | n. Name of a liṅga- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāsopaniṣad | f. Name of a section of | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvāta | m. "bad wind", a fart | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvātāya | Nom. P. yati-, to break wind or fart against (accusative) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durveda | mfn. ( | ||||||
| |||||||
| durveda | mfn. difficult to be known | ||||||
| |||||||
| durveda | mfn. ( | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvibhāga | m. plural "difficult to be disunited"Name of a people | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvibhāṣa | mfn. difficult to be uttered | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvibhāṣa | n. harsh language | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvibhāva | mfn. difficult to be perceived or understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvibhāvana | mfn. difficult to be perceived or understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvibhāvya | mfn. difficult to be perceived or understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvicāra | m. an ill-placed hesitation | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvicāra | mfn. very irresolute | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvicāratva | n. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durviceṣṭa | mfn. ill-behaved | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvicintita | mfn. ill thought or found out | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvicintya | mfn. hardly conceivable | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvida | mfn. difficult to be known or discovered | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvidagdha | mfn. wrongly taught, wrongheaded, silly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvidatra | mfn. "ill-disposed", envious, ungracious | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvidha | mfn. acting in a bad manner, badly circumstanced, mean, poor, miserable | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvidha | mfn. stupid, silly (wrong reading for -vidya-?) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvidhi | m. "bad fate", misfortune | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvidvas | (d/ur--) mfn. evil-minded, malignant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvidya | mfn. uneducated, ignorant | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvigāha | mfn. equals -avag- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvigāha | mfn. difficult, dangerous (also -vigāhya- ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvigāha | m. Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvijñāna | n. understanding with difficulty | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvijñāna | mfn. equals next | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvijñeya | mfn. hardly conceivable, unintelligible, | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvikalpa | m. unfounded irresolution | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvikalpa | mfn. very uncertain Scholiast or Commentator | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvikatthana | mfn. boasting in an arrogant or offensive manner | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvilasita | n. a wayward or rude or naughty trick, ill-mannered act | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvimarśa | mfn. difficult to be tried or examined | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvimocana | m. "difficult to be set free", Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvinaya | m. imprudent conduct | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvinīta | mfn. badly educated, ill-conducted, undisciplined, mean, wicked, obstinate, restive etc. (taka- idem or 'm. imprudent conduct ' ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvinīta | m. Name of a sage (associated with durvāsas- etc.) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvinīta | m. of a prince. | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvipāka | m. an evil consequence or result (especially of actions in former births matured by time) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvipāka | mfn. having evil consequences (especially as result of actions in former births) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvirecya | mfn. difficult to be purged | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvirocana | m. "shining badly"(?), Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durviśa | mfn. difficult to be entered | ||||||
| |||||||
| durviṣa | m. "difficult to be pervaded or approached", Name of śiva- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durviṣaha | mfn. difficult to be borne or supported, intolerable, irresistible, impracticable (ṣahya- idem or 'm. "difficult to be pervaded or approached", Name of śiva- ' ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durviṣaha | m. Name of śiva- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durviṣaha | m. of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvitarka | mfn. difficult to be discussed or understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvitarkya | mfn. difficult to be discussed or understood | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvivāha | m. bad marriage, misalliance | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvivaktṛ | m. one who answers wrongly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvivecana | mfn. difficult to be judged or decided on | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvrajita | n. bad or improper manner of going | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvrata | mfn. not obedient to rules, transgressing rules (see daur-vratya-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛṣala | m. a bad śūdra- | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛṣṭi | f. want of rain, drought | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛtta | n. bad conduct, meanness | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛtta | mfn. behaving badly, vile, mean | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛtta | m. rogue, villain | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛtti | f. distress, misery, want | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛtti | f. vice, crime (varia lectio vṛtta-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvṛtti | f. juggling, fraud | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvyāhṛta | mfn. spoken badly or ill | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvyāhṛta | n. a bad or unfit expression | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvyasana | n. bad propensity, vice | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvyavahāra | m. wrong judgement (in law) | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvyavahṛti | f. ill-report or rumour | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvyavasita | n. an evil intention | ||||||
| |||||||
| durvyavasthāpaka | mfn. deciding or judging badly | ||||||
| |||||||
| durya | mfn. belonging to the door or house | ||||||
| |||||||
| durya | m. plural a residence (confer, compare Latin fores) | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryāman | m. "going badly", Name of a prince (varia lectio -dama-). | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryaśas | n. disgrace | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryavanam | ind. bad for or with the yavana-s | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodha | mfn. difficult to be conquered | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhana | mfn. idem or 'mfn. difficult to be conquered ' ( duryodhanatā -tā- f. ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhana | mfn. Name of the eldest son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- (leader of the kaurava-s in their war with the pāṇḍava-s) etc. (see su-y-) | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhana | mfn. of a son of su-durjaya- | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhanarakṣābandhana | n. Name of work | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhanāsana | n. kind of posture (= vīrā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhanatā | f. duryodhana | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhanāvaraja | m. "the younger brother of dhṛta-rāṣṭra-", Name of duḥ-śāsana-, G. | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryodhanavīryajñānamudrā | f. "mark of knowledge of invincible heroism", a particular intertwining of the fingers | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryoga | m. bad contrivance, crime | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryoṇa | n. equals duroṇ/a- | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryoni | mfn. of low or impure origin | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryuga | n. a bad age Scholiast or Commentator | ||||||
| |||||||
| duryuj | mfn. difficult to be yoked | ||||||
| |||||||
| abdurga | n. a fortress surrounded by a moat or lake.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| abhūtaprādurbhāva | m. the becoming manifest of what has not been before.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| adurga | mfn. not difficult of access  | ||||||
| |||||||
| adurga | mfn. destitute of a strong hold or fort. | ||||||
| |||||||
| adurgaviṣaya | m. an unfortified country. | ||||||
| |||||||
| āduri | See under ā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| āduri | mfn. attentive (according to on belonging to ā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| āduri | m. "destroyer (of enemies)", Name of indra- ([ ;See also under ā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| adurmakha | mfn. not reluctant, unremitting, cheerful | ||||||
| |||||||
| adurmaṅgala | mf(Nominal verb īḥ-)n. not inauspicious | ||||||
| |||||||
| adurvṛtta | mfn. not of a bad character or disposition. | ||||||
| |||||||
| aṅkuśadurdhara | m. a restive elephant.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| anyadurvaha | mfn. difficult to be borne by another.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| aśvamandurā | f. equals -goṣṭha- q.v  | ||||||
| |||||||
| atidurdharṣa | mfn. very hard to approach, very haughty.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| atidurgata | mfn. very badly off. | ||||||
| |||||||
| atidurlambha | mfn. very hard to attain. | ||||||
| |||||||
| bahādura | See bāhādura-.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| bāhadura | (prob.) wrong reading for bāhādura-.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| bāhādura | m. a modern title of honour conferred by Muhammadan kings (= Persian $). | ||||||
| |||||||
| bājabahāduracandra | m. Name of a son of nīla-candra- and patron of anantadeva- (see bāhādura-).  | ||||||
| |||||||
| bāṣpadurdina | mfn. clouded by tears | ||||||
| |||||||
| bāṣpadurdinākṣa | mf(ā-,or ī-)n. having eyes clouded by tears | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhairavaprādurbhāvanāṭaka | n. Name of work  | ||||||
| |||||||
| bharadvājaprādurbhāva | m. Name of chapter of  | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhidura | mfn. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') breaking, splitting, piercing, destroying  | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhidura | mfn. easily split or broken, fragile, brittle, (see ) | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhidura | mfn. divided, variegated, mingled or mingling with | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhidura | m. a chain for an elephant's feet | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhidura | n. a thunderbolt , | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhidurasvana | m. "making a piercing noise", Name of an asura- | ||||||
| |||||||
| bhindura | m. Ficus Infectoria | ||||||
| |||||||
| bidura | varia lectio for bhidura- q.v  | ||||||
| |||||||
| bindurāji | m. "row of spots", Name of a kind of serpent | ||||||
| |||||||
| binduraka | m. Ximenia Aegyptiaca | ||||||
| |||||||
| bindurekhā | f. a row or line of points or dots | ||||||
| |||||||
| bindurekhā | f. Name of a daughter of caṇḍavarman- | ||||||
| |||||||
| bindurekhaka | m. a kind of bird (see prec. and next) . | ||||||
| |||||||
| bṛhaddurga | m. Name of a man  | ||||||
| |||||||
| chidura | mf(ā- )n. cutting, dividing  | ||||||
| |||||||
| chidura | mf(ā- )n. easily breaking | ||||||
| |||||||
| chidura | mf(ā- )n. extinguishing | ||||||
| |||||||
| chidura | mf(ā- )n. decreasing | ||||||
| |||||||
| chidura | mf(ā- )n. annihilating (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') | ||||||
| |||||||
| chidura | mf(ā- )n. hostile | ||||||
| |||||||
| chidura | mf(ā- )n. roguish | ||||||
| |||||||
| chiduretara | mfn. not breaking, strong | ||||||
| |||||||
| daivadurvipāka | m. the evil ripening of destiny through the effect of deeds done in the present or former births, Hit.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| dantidurga | m. Name of a man.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdura | mf(ī-)n. (fr. dardura-) relating to a cloud  | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdura | mf(ī-)n. a frog's (bite) | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdura | mf(ī-)n. belonging to the mountain dardura- | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdura | n. a conch-shell the valve of which opens to the right | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdura | n. lac | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdura | n. water | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdura | n. the ways of a frog | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. a frog (see kūpa--) etc.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. a flute (see jala--) | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. the sound of a drum | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. a cloud | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. a kind of rice | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. Name of a southern mountain (often named with Malaya) | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. of a man | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. of a singing master | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | m. equals raka- | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | n. a kind of talc | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | n. an assemblage of villages | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardura | nf(ā-, ī-). durgā- | ||||||
| |||||||
| darduracchadā | f. the plant brāhmī- | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārduraka | mf(ikā-)n. belonging to a frog | ||||||
| |||||||
| darduraka | m. Name of a gamester | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardurāmra | m. equals dar- | ||||||
| |||||||
| darduraparṇī | f. id. | ||||||
| |||||||
| dardurapuṭa | m. the mouth of a pipe | ||||||
| |||||||
| dārdurika | mfn. belonging to a frog | ||||||
| |||||||
| devadurga | mfn. inaccessible to the gods  | ||||||
| |||||||
| dhanurdurga | mfn. made inaccessible or protected by a desert  | ||||||
| |||||||
| dhanurdurga | n. a place so protected ( dhanva--). | ||||||
| |||||||
| dhanvadurga | mfn. See dhanur-d-. | ||||||
| |||||||
| duṣṭadurjana | m. villain, reprobate | ||||||
| |||||||
| giridurga | n. "of difficult access as being surrounded by mountains", a hill-fort  | ||||||
| |||||||
| giridurga | n. Name of a locality | ||||||
| |||||||
| hanumaddurga | n. Name of work  | ||||||
| |||||||
| himadurdina | n. a snowy day, cold and bad weather  | ||||||
| |||||||
| ilādurga | n. Name of a place.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| indurāja | m. Name of a man.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| induratna | n. a pearl | ||||||
| |||||||
| indurekhā | f. a digit of the moon. | ||||||
| |||||||
| jagadambāprādurbhāva | m. "appearance of durgā-", Name of iv.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| jaladardura | m. a water-pipe (musical instrument)  | ||||||
| |||||||
| janduraka | a kind of mat or stuff  | ||||||
| |||||||
| jayadurgā | f. a form of durgā-  | ||||||
| |||||||
| jindurāja | m. Name of a man (jya-) ; 271f.; 370 and 564.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| jñānadurbala | mfn. deficient in knowledge  | ||||||
| |||||||
| kairmedura | varia lectio for kaumed-.  | ||||||
| |||||||
| kaumedura | m. Name of a locality gaRa takṣaśilā)  | ||||||
| |||||||
| kaumedura | mfn. | ||||||
| |||||||
| kṣudradurālabhā | f. Name of a thorny plant (much eaten by camels, a variety of Alhagi)  | ||||||
| |||||||
| kukundura | n. equals kakundara-  | ||||||
| |||||||
| kundura | m. Olibanum  | ||||||
| |||||||
| kunduru | mf. Boswellia thurifera | ||||||
| |||||||
| kunduru | mf. the resin of that plant (Olibanum). | ||||||
| |||||||
| kunduruka | m. Olibanum | ||||||
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| kundurukā | f. idem or 'm. Olibanum ' | ||||||
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| kundurūka | m. Olibanum | ||||||
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| kundurukī | f. Boswellia thurifera | ||||||
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| kūpadardura | m. equals -kacchapa-  | ||||||
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| liṅgadurbheda | Name of a drama.  | ||||||
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| madadurdina | n. large exudation of temple-juice  | ||||||
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| madura | m. a bird  | ||||||
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| madura | m. Name of a prince | ||||||
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| mādurṇā | f. Name of a village  | ||||||
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| mahādurga | mfn. very difficult to be crossed  | ||||||
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| mahādurga | n. a great calamity or danger | ||||||
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| mahīdurga | mfn. inaccessible through (the nature of) the soil  | ||||||
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| mahīdurga | n. a fort inaccessible etc. (others"a fort built of earth"). | ||||||
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| mandura | in compound equals mandurā-.  | ||||||
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| mandurā | f. a stable for horses | ||||||
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| mandurā | f. a mattress, sleeping-mat, bed | ||||||
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| mandurābhūṣaṇa | n. a species of monkey | ||||||
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| manduraja | mfn. (prob.) born in a stable | ||||||
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| manduraka | n. a kind of mat | ||||||
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| mandurāpāla | () m. an ostler, groom. | ||||||
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| mandurāpati | () m. an ostler, groom. | ||||||
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| mandurika | m. equals māndurika-, an ostler, groom, | ||||||
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| māndurika | m. (fr. mandurā-) an ostler, groom,  | ||||||
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| manuṣyadurga | mfn. inaccessible owing to men  | ||||||
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| manuṣyadurga | n. a place inaccessible etc. | ||||||
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| matsyaprādurbhāva | m. "fish-basket-manifestation", viṣṇu-'s fish incarnation, Name of ch, of the (see matsyā | ||||||
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| medura | mfn. fat  | ||||||
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| medura | mfn. smooth, soft, bland, unctuous | ||||||
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| medura | mfn. thick, dense, thick like (compound) | ||||||
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| medura | mfn. thick with, full of (instrumental case or compound) | ||||||
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| medurā | f. a particular medicinal plant | ||||||
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| medurita | mfn. thickened, made dense by or with (compound) | ||||||
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| medurita | mfn. unctuous | ||||||
| |||||||
| meghamedura | mfn. (darkness) dense with cloud  | ||||||
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| mṛdura | m. a species of aquatic animal (= makara-,Comm,)  | ||||||
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| mṛdura | m. Name of a son of śvaphalka- (varia lectio mudara-) | ||||||
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| mṛdura | dula- See above. | ||||||
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| mṛdurasvana | m. Name of an asura- (varia lectio) | ||||||
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| mṛduri | m. varia lectio for mṛdu-vid- q.v | ||||||
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| mṛduromaka | or m. "having soft hair", a hare. | ||||||
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| mṛduroman | (A.) m. "having soft hair", a hare. | ||||||
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| mṛduromavat | () m. "having soft hair", a hare. | ||||||
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| nārācadurdina | n. a shower (literally bad weather id est storm) of arrows  | ||||||
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| naradurācara | mfn. difficult (for men) to perform, | ||||||
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| navadurgā | f. durgā- in her 9 forms (viz. kumārikā-, tri-mūrti-, kalyāṇī- rohiṇī-, kālī-, caṇḍikā-, śāmbhavī-, durgā-, bhadrā-)  | ||||||
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| nirdurdina | mfn. "free from bad weather", serene, bright  | ||||||
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| nīrogadurbhikṣa | mfn. not visited by disease or famine  | ||||||
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| nṛdurga | mfn. protected by men  | ||||||
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| nṛdurga | n. a place 0 protected | ||||||
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| nṛsiṃhaprādurbhāva | m. Name of work  | ||||||
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| padmodbhavaprādurbhāva | m. Name of chapter of  | ||||||
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| paramadurmedhas | mfn. exceedingly stupid.  | ||||||
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| paraśuvanapradurbhāva | m. "forest of axes", Name of a hell  | ||||||
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| paridurbala | mfn. extremely weak or decrepit  | ||||||
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| paridurbalatva | n. | ||||||
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| parvatadurga | n. an inaccessible mountains  | ||||||
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| prādur | See sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order  | ||||||
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| prādur | ind. (prob. fr. prā- equals pra- dur-,"out of doors"; prā-d/us- gaRa svar-ādi-; duṣ-before k-and p- ; duḥ ṣyāt-, ṣanti-for syāt-, santi-, ) forth, to view or light, in sight etc. etc. (with | ||||||
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| prādurākṣi | m. patronymic (wrong reading for prādur-akṣi-?) | ||||||
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| prādurbhāva | m. becoming visible or audible, manifestation, appearance (also of a deity on earth) | ||||||
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| prādurbhūta | mfn. come to light, become manifest or evident, appeared, revealed | ||||||
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| prāṇadurodara | n. playing for life, staking life  | ||||||
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| prāntadurga | n. "border-stronghold", a suburb or collection of houses outside the walls of a town | ||||||
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| prārthitadurlabha | mfn. desired but hard to obtain  | ||||||
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| pūrṇendurasa | m. a particular medicament  | ||||||
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| puṣkaraprādurbhāva | m. Name of work  | ||||||
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| puṣkaravanaprādurbhāva | m. Name of work | ||||||
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| rāmadurga | n. Name of a stotra- (attributed to viśvāmitra-). | ||||||
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| raṇabahāduraśāhavirudrāvalī | f. Name of work  | ||||||
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| raṇadurgā | f. Name of durgā-  | ||||||
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| raṇadurgādhāraṇayantra | n. Name of a particular amulet | ||||||
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| rathadurga | n. throng or crowd of chariots  | ||||||
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| rūkṣadurbala | mfn. emaciated and feeble  | ||||||
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| śabdānuśāsanadurgapadāvali | f. Name of work  | ||||||
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| ṣaḍdurga | n. a collection of six fortresses (viz. dhanva-durgā-, mahī-d-, giri-d-, manuṣyad- mṛd-d-, vana-d-)  | ||||||
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| sadurdina | mfn. enveloped in clouds  | ||||||
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| saṃkalpadurgabhañjana | n. Name of work (see saṃkalpa-smṛti-d-).  | ||||||
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| saṃkalpasmṛtidurgabhañjana | n. Name of a work on law. | ||||||
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| śaṃkaraprādurbhāva | m. Name of work  | ||||||
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| śaradurdina | n. a shower of arrows  | ||||||
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| śatadura | (śat/a--;prob.) n. a place secured by a hundred doors  | ||||||
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| satatadurgata | mfn. always miserable  | ||||||
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| sāyodbhidura | mfn. expanding or blossoming in the evening  | ||||||
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| śivaprādurbhāva | m. the manifestation of śiva-  | ||||||
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| smaradurmada | mfn. intoxicated or infatuated by love  | ||||||
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| śrīdurgāyantra | n. a particular diagram  | ||||||
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| sudurācāra | mfn. very ill-conducted, very badly behaved or wicked, a profligate  | ||||||
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| sudurādharṣa | mf(ā-)n. quite intolerable | ||||||
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| sudurādharṣa | mf(ā-)n. very hard to get at, unattainable | ||||||
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| sudurāruha | mfn. very hard to be ascended, inaccessible | ||||||
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| sudurāsada | mfn. very hard to be got at, unapproachable to (genitive case) | ||||||
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| sudurāvarta | mfn. very hard to be dissuaded or convinced | ||||||
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| sudurbala | mfn. very weak or faint | ||||||
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| sudurbhaga | mf(ā-)n. very unfortunate | ||||||
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| sudurbhida | mfn. very difficult to be split or broken | ||||||
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| sudurbuddhi | mfn. very foolish or stupid | ||||||
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| sudurdarśa | mfn. very difficult to be discerned or seen or observed, unpleasant or intolerable to the eye | ||||||
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| sudurdharṣa | mfn. very difficult to be approached or attacked, intangible | ||||||
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| sudurdṛśa | mfn. idem or 'mfn. very difficult to be discerned or seen or observed, unpleasant or intolerable to the eye ' | ||||||
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| sudurgama | mfn. very difficult to be traversed or crossed or sailed over | ||||||
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| sudurgamya | mfn. very difficult to be traversed or crossed or sailed over | ||||||
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| sudurjara | mfn. very difficult to be digested | ||||||
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| sudurjaya | mfn. very difficult to be overcome or conquered etc. | ||||||
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| sudurjaya | mfn. very difficult to be won or obtained | ||||||
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| sudurjaya | m. a kind of military array | ||||||
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| sudurjaya | m. Name of a son of suvīra- | ||||||
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| sudurjaya | m. of a Brahman | ||||||
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| sudurjayā | f. (with Buddhists) Name of one of the 10 stages of perfection | ||||||
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| sudurjñeya | mfn. very difficult to become acquainted with | ||||||
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| sudurlabha | mfn. very difficult to be attained, very scarce or rare etc. | ||||||
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| sudurlabha | mfn. very difficult to or to be (infinitive mood) | ||||||
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| sudurmanas | mfn. very dispirited or troubled in mind | ||||||
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| sudurmarṣa | mf(ā-)n. very or quite intolerable | ||||||
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| sudurmati | mfn. very foolish or evil-minded | ||||||
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| sudurnirīkṣaṇa | mfn. very difficult to be looked at | ||||||
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| sudurukti | f. very harsh language | ||||||
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| sudurvaca | mfn. very difficult to be answered | ||||||
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| sudurvacas | n. a very hard word | ||||||
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| sudurvaha | mfn. very difficult to be borne | ||||||
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| sudurveda | () mfn. very difficult to be known or understood. | ||||||
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| sudurvida | () mfn. very difficult to be known or understood. | ||||||
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| sujñānadurgodaya | m. Name of work on the 16 saṃskāra-s by viśve | ||||||
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| śūlinīdurgādigbandhana | n. Name of work  | ||||||
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| svādurasa | mf(ā-)n. having a sweet or agreeable taste  | ||||||
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| svādurasā | f. (only ) spirituous liquor | ||||||
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| svādurasā | f. Asparagus Racemosus | ||||||
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| svādurasā | f. a grape | ||||||
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| svādurasā | f. the root of Spondias Mangifera | ||||||
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| svādurasā | f. equals kākolī-.  | ||||||
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| svādurāti | mfn. bestowing agreeable gifts | ||||||
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| tadurī | f. equals tād-  | ||||||
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| tādurī | f. (for tāturi-fr.;but see dardura-) Name of a female frog  | ||||||
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| undura | m. a rat, mouse  | ||||||
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| undurakarṇī | () f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata. | ||||||
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| undurakarṇikā | () () f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata. | ||||||
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| unduru | m. a rat, mouse. | ||||||
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| vāgdurukta | n. hard or injurious words  | ||||||
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| vāhādura | vāhirvedika-, vāhuka- See bāhādura- etc.  | ||||||
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| vaidikadurgādimantraprayoga | m. Name of work  | ||||||
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| vaidurika | n. a sentiment or maxim of vidura- | ||||||
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| vaidurya | wrong reading for vaidūrya- (or vaiḍūrya-) | ||||||
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| vāmanaprādurbhāva | m. "the Dwarf manifestation or incarnation (see above )", Name of a chapter of the hari-vaṃśa-.  | ||||||
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| vanadurga | mfn. made inaccessible by (reason of) a forest  | ||||||
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| vanadurga | n. a place made so inaccessible | ||||||
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| vanadurgā | f. (prob.) a form of the goddess durgā- | ||||||
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| vanadurgākalpa | m. Name of work | ||||||
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| vanadurgāmantra | m. Name of work | ||||||
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| vanadurgāprayoga | m. Name of work | ||||||
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| vanadurgātattva | n. Name of work | ||||||
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| vanadurgopaniṣad | f. Name of work | ||||||
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| vāridurga | mf(ā-)n. inaccessible or difficult of access by reason of water  | ||||||
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| vidura | mfn. knowing, wise, intelligent, skilled in (compound)  | ||||||
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| vidura | m. a learned or clever man | ||||||
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| vidura | m. an intriguer | ||||||
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| vidura | m. Name of the younger brother of dhṛta-rāṣṭra- and pāṇḍu- (they were all three sons of vyāsa-, but only the latter two by the two widows of vicitra-vīrya-;when vyāsa- wanted a third son, the elder widow sent him one of her slave-girls, dressed in her own clothes, and this girl became the mother of vidura-, who is sometimes called kṣattṛ-, as if he were the son of a kṣatriya- man and śūdra- woman vidura- is described as sarva-buddhimatāṃ varaḥ-and is one of the wisest characters in the mahā-bhārata-, always ready with good advice both for his nephews, the pāṇḍava-s, and for his brother dhṛta-rāṣṭra-) (see ) | ||||||
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| vidurāgamanaparvan | n. Name of chs. 200-206 of | ||||||
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| vidurākrūravarada | m. Name of kṛṣṇa- | ||||||
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| viduranīti | f. Name of chs. 32-39 of | ||||||
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| viduraprajāgara | m. Name of chs. 32-39 of | ||||||
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| viduratā | f. the state or condition of (being) vidura- | ||||||
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| vihitadurgaracana | mfn. one who has enjoined the building of a fortress  | ||||||
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| vyādhidurbhikṣapīḍita | mf(ā-)n. afflicted with sickness and famine  | ||||||
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| vyākaraṇadurghaṭodghāṭa | m. Name of gram. work  | ||||||
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| yādura | mf(ī-)n. embracing voluptuously (with copious effusion) ( yādurī- equals bahu-reto-yuktā-).  | ||||||
25 results
| |
| dur | दुर् ind. (A prefix substituted for दुस् before words beginning with vowels or soft consonants in the sense of 'bad'. 'hard' or 'difficult to do a certain thing'; for compounds with दुस् as first member see दुस् s. v.). -Comp. -अक्ष a. 1 weak-eyed. -2 evileyed. (-क्षः) 1 a loaded or false die. -2 dishonest gambling. -अक्षरम् an evil word; श्रुतिं ममाविश्य भवद्दुरक्षरं सृजत्यदः कीटकवदुत्कटा रुजः N.9.63. -अतिक्रम a. difficult to be overcome or conquered, unconquerable; सर्वं तु तपसा साध्यं तपो हि दुरति- क्रमम् Ms.11.2.38; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः 'nature cannot be changed'; स्वजातिर्दुरतिक्रमा Pt.1. -2 insurmountable, impassable; B. R.6.18-19. -3 inevitable. (-मः) an epithet of Viṣṇu. -अत्यय a. 1 difficult to be overcome; स्वर्गमार्गपरिघो दुरत्ययः R.11.88. -2 hard to be attained or fathomed; स एष आत्मा स्वपरेत्यबुद्धिभिर्दुरत्यया- नुक्रमणो निरूप्यते Bhāg.7.5.13. -अदृष्टम् ill-luck, misfortune. -अधिग, -अधिगम a. 1 hard to reach or attain, unattainable; Bhāg.3.23.8; दुरधिगमः परभागो यावत्पुरुषेण पौरुषं न कृतम् Pt.1.33. -2 insurmountable. -3 hard to be studied or understood; इह दुरधिगमैः किञ्चि- देवागमैः Ki.5.18. -अधिष्ठित a. badly performed, managed, or executed. (-तम्) improper stay at a place. -अधीत a. badly learnt or read. -अध्यय a. 1 difficult of attainment; सहस्रवर्त्मा चपलैर्दुरध्ययः Śi.12.11. -2 hard to be studied. -अध्यवसायः a foolish undertaking. -अध्वः a bad road; स्वयं दुरध्वार्णवनाविकाः कथं स्पृशन्तु विज्ञाय हृदापि तादृशीम् N.9.33. -अन्त a. 1 whose end is difficult to be reached, endless, infinite; संकर्षणाय सूक्ष्माय दुरन्तायान्तकाय च Bhāg. -2 ending ill or in misery, unhappy; अहो दुरन्ता बलवद्विरोधिता Ki.1.23; नृत्यति युवति- जनेन समं सखि विरहिजनस्य दुरन्ते (वसन्ते) Gīt.1; इयमुदरदरी- दुरन्तधारा यदि न भवेदभिमानभङ्गभूमिः Udb. -3 hard to be understood or known. -4 insurmountable. -अन्तक a. = दुरन्त q. v. (-कः) an epithet of Śiva. -अन्वय a. 1 difficult to be passed along; Mb.14.51.17. -2 hard to be carried out or followed. -3 difficult to be attained. or understood; बुद्धिश्च ते महाप्राज्ञ देवैरपि दुरन्वया Rām.3. 66.18. -4 not suitable, improper; वचो दुरन्वयं विप्रास्तूष्णी- मासन्भ्रमद्धियः Bhāg.1.84.14. (-यः) 1 a wrong conclusion, one wrongly inferred from given premisses. -2 (in gram.) a false agreement. -अपवादः ill report. slander. -अभिग्रह a. difficult to be caught. -अभि- मानिन् a. vain-glorious, disagreeably proud. -अवगम a. incomprehensible; Bhāg.5.13.26. -अवग्रह a. 1 difficult to be restrained or subjugated; भक्ता भजस्व दुरवग्रह मा त्यजास्मान् Bhāg.1.29.31. -2 disagreeable. -अवग्राह a. difficult to be attained; Bhāg.7.1.19. -अवच्छद a. difficult to be hidden; हेतुभिर्लक्षयांचक्रुराप्रीतां दुरवच्छदैः Bhāg.1.62.28. -अवबोध a. unintelligible. Bhāg.1.49.29. -अवसित a. unfathomed, difficult to be ascertained, द्युपतिभिरजशक्रशंकराद्यैर्दुरवसितस्तवमच्युतं नतो$स्मि Bhāg.12.12.67. -अवस्थ a. ill off, badly or poorly circumstanced. -अवस्था, -स्थानम् a wretched or miserable state; Bhāg.5.3.12. -अवाप a. difficult to be gained or fulfilled; Ś.1. -अवेक्षितम् an improper look. -अह्नः a bad day. -आकृति a. ugly, mis-shaped. -आक्रन्द a. crying bitterly or miserably; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्ष- क्षयकारक Pt.4.29. -आक्रम a. 1 invincible, unconquerable. -2 difficult to be passed. -आक्रमणम् 1 unfair attack. -2 difficult approach. -आगमः improper or illegal acquisition. -आग्रहः foolish obstinacy, headstrongness, pertinacity; ममाहमित्यूढदुराग्रहाणां पुंसाम् Bhāg.3. 5.43. -आचर a. 1 hard to be performed. -2 incurable (as a disease). -आचार a. 1 ill-conducted, badly behaved. -2 following bad practices, wicked, depraved; अपि चेत्सुदुराचारो भजते मामनन्यभाक् Bg.9.3. (-रः) bad practice, ill-conduct, wikedness. -आढ्य a. not rich, poor. -आत्मता vileness, baseness, wickedness. -आत्मन् a. evil-natured, low, wicked, vile, base, mean; ये च प्राहुर्दुरात्मानो दुराराध्या महीभुजः Pt.1.39. (-m.) a rascal, villain, scoundrel. -आधर a. difficult to be withstood or overpowered, irresistible. -आधर्ष a. hard to be approached or assailed, unassailable जगन्नाथो दुराधर्षो गङ्गां भागीरथीं प्रति Mb. -2 not to be attacked with impunity. -3 haughty. (-र्षः) white mustard. -आधारः an epithet of Śiva. -आधिः (m.) 1 distress or anxiety of mind; निरस्तनारीसमया दुराधयः Ki.1.28. -2 indignation. -आधी a. Ved. malignant, thinking ill of. -आनम a. difficult to bend or draw; स विचिन्त्य धनुर्दुरानमम् R.11.38. -आप a. 1 difficult to be obtained; श्रिया दुरापः कथमीप्सितो भवेत् Ś.3.13; R.1.72;6.62. -2 difficult to be approached; Pt.1.67. -3 hard to be overcome. -आपादन a. difficult to be brought about; किं दुरापादनं तेषाम् Bhāg.3.23.42. -आपूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; Bhāg.7.6.8. -आबाध a. hard to be molested. (-धः) N. of Śiva. -आमोदः bad scent, stench; शवधूमदुरामोदः शालिभक्ते$त्र विद्यते Ks.82.22. -आराध्य a. difficult to be propitiated, hard to be won over or conciliated; दुराराध्याः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Pt.1.38. -आरुह a. difficult to be mounted. (-हः) 1 the Bilva tree. -2 the cocoanut tree. -3 the date tree. -आरोप a. difficult to be strung (bow); दुरारोपमैन्दुशेखरं धनुर्दुर्निवारा रावणभुजदण्डाः B. R.1.46-47. -आरोह a. difficult of ascent. (-हः) 1 The cocoanut tree. -2 the palm tree. -3 the date tree. -आलापः 1 a curse, imprecation. -2 foul of abusive language. -आलोक a. 1 difficult to be seen or perceived. -2 painfully bright, dazzling; दुरालोकः स समरे निदाघाम्बररत्नवत् K. P.1. (-कः) dazzling splendour. -आव(वा)र a. 1 difficult to be covered or filled up; दुरावरं त्वदन्येन राज्यखण्डमिदं महत् Rām.2.15.5. -2 difficult to be restrained, shut in, kept back or stopped. -आवर्त a. difficult to be convinced or set up; भवन्ति सुदुरावर्ता हेतुमन्तो$पि पण्डिताः Mb.12.19.23. -आशय a. 1 evil-minded, wicked, malicious, स्फुटनिर्भिन्नो दुराशयो$धमः Śi. उपेयिवान् मूलमशेषमूलं दुराशयः कामदुघाङ्घ्रिपस्य Bhāg.3.21.15. -2 having a bad place or rest. (-m.) the subtle body which is not destroyed by death (लिङ्गदेह); एतन्मे जन्म लोके$स्मिन्मुमुक्षूणां दुराशयात् Bhāg.3.24. 36. -आशा 1 a bad or wicked desire. -2 hoping against hope. -आस a. difficult to be abided or associated with; संघर्षिणा सह गुणाभ्यधिकैर्दुरासम् Śi.5.19. -आसद a. 1 difficult to be approached or overtaken; स सभूव दुरासदः परैः R.3.66; 8.4; Mv.2.5; 4.15. -2 difficult to be found or met with. -3 unequalled, unparalleled. -4 hard to be borne, insupportable. -5 difficult to be conquered, unassailable, unconquerable; जहि शत्रुं महाबाहो कामरूपं दुरासदम् Bg.3.43. (-दः) an epithet of Śiva. -इत a. 1 difficult. -2 sinful. (-तम्) 1 a bad course, evil, sin; दरिद्राणां दैन्यं दुरितमथ दुर्वासनहृदां द्रुतं दूरीकुर्वन् G. L.2; R.8.2; Amaru.2; Mv.3.43. -2 a difficulty, danger. -3 a calamity, evil; अपत्ये यत्तादृग्- दुरितमभवत् U.4.3. -इतिः f. Ved. 1 a bad course. -2 difficulty. -इष्टम् 1 a curse, imprecation. -2 a spell or sacrificial rite performed to injure another person. -ईशः a bad lord or master. -ईषणा, -एषणा 1 a curse, an imprecation. -2 an evil eye. -उक्त a. harshly uttered; Pt.1.89. -उक्तम्, -उक्तिः f. offensive speech, reproach, abuse, censure; लक्ष्मि क्षमस्व वचनीयमिदं दुरुक्तम् Udb. -उच्छेद a. difficult to be destroyed. -उत्तर a. 1 unanswerable. -2 difficult to be crossed; दुरुत्तरे पङ्क इवान्धकारे Bk.11.2; प्राप्तः पङ्को दुरुत्तरः Ki.15.17. -उदय a. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested; यो$ नात्मनां दुरुदयो भगवान्प्रतीतः Bhāg.3.16.5. -उदर्क a. having bad or no consequences; N.5.41. -उदाहर a. difficult to be pronounced or composed; अनुज्झितार्थसंबन्धः प्रबन्धो दुरुदाहरः Śi.2.73. -उद्वह a. burdensome, unbearable. -उपसद a. difficult of approach; Ki.7.9. -उपसर्पिन् a. approaching incautiously; एकमेव दहत्यग्निर्नरं दुरुपसर्पिणम् Ms.7.9. -ऊह a. abstruse; जानीते जयदेव एव शरणः श्लाघ्ये दुरूहद्रुते Gīt. -एव a. Ved. 1 having evil ways. -2 irresistible, unassailable. (-वः) a wicked person. -ओषस् a. Ved. slow, lazy. -ग 1 difficult of access, inaccessible, impervious, impassable; दुर्गस्त्वेष महापन्थाः Mb.12.3. 5; दुर्गं पथस्तत्कवयो वदन्ति Kaṭh.1.3.14. -2 unattainable. -3 incomprehensible. -4 following wicked path, vicious; Rām.2.39.22. (-गः, -गम्) 1 a difficult or narrow passage through a wood or over a stream, mountain &c., a defile, narrow pass. -2 a citadel. fortress, castle; न दुर्गं दुर्गमित्येव दुर्गमं मन्यते जनः । तस्य दुर्गमता सैव यत्प्रभुस्तस्य दुर्गमः ॥ Śiva. B.16.61. -3 rough ground. -4 difficulty, adversity, calamity, distress, danger; निस्तारयतिं दुर्गाच्च Ms.3.98;11.43; मच्चित्तः सर्व- दुर्गाणि मत्प्रसादात्तरिष्यसि; Bg.18.58. (-गः) 1 bdellium. -2 the Supreme Being. -3 N. of an Asura slain by Durgā (thus receiving her name from him). ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚पतिः, ˚पालः the commandant or governor of a castle. ˚अन्तः The suburb of a fort; दुर्गान्ते सिद्धतापसाः Kau. A. 1.12. ˚कर्मन् n. fortification. ˚कारक a. making difficult. (-कः) the birch tree. ˚घ्नी N. of Durgā. ˚तरणी an epithet of Sāvitrī. सावित्री दुर्गतरणी वीणा सप्तविधा तथा Mb. ˚मार्गः a defile, gorge. ˚लङ्घनम् surmounting difficulties. (-नः) a camel. ˚संचरः 1 a difficult passage as to a fort &c., a bridge &c. over a defile. ˚संस्कारः Repairs to the old forts; अतो दुर्गसंस्कार आरब्धव्ये किं कौमुदीमहोत्सवेन Mu. ˚सिंहः N. of the author of कलापपरिशिष्ट. ˚व्यसनम् a defect or weak point in a fortress. (-र्गा) an epithet of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva. -2 the female cuckoo -3 N. of several plants. ˚नवमी the 9th day of the bright half of कार्तिक. ˚पूजा the chief festival in honour of दुर्गा in Bengal in the month of Āśvina. -गत a. 1 unfortunate, in bad circumstances; समाश्वसिमि केनाहं कथं प्राणिमि दुर्गतः Bk.18.1. -2 indigent, poor. -3 distressed, in trouble. -गतता ill-luck, poverty, misery; तावज्जन्मातिदुःखाय ततो दुर्गतता सदा Pt.1.265. -गतिः f. 1 misfortune, poverty, want, trouble, indigence; न हि कल्याणकृत्कश्चिद् दुर्गतिं तात गच्छति Bg.6.4. -2 a difficult situation or path. -3 hell. -गन्ध a. ill-smelling. (-न्धः) 1 bad odour, stink -2 any ill-smelling substance. -3 an onion. -4 the mango tree. (-न्धम्) sochal salt. -गन्धि, -गन्धिन् a. ill-smelling. -गम a. 1 impassable, inaccessible, impervious; कामिनीकायकान्तारे कुचपर्वतदुर्गमे Bh.1.86; Śi. 12.49. -2 unattainable, difficult of attainment. -3 hard to be understood. (-मम्) a difficult place like hill etc; भ्राम्यन्ते दुर्गमेष्वपि Pt.5.81. -गाढ, -गाध, -गाह्य a. difficult to be fathomed or investigated, unfathomable. -गुणितम् not properly studied; चिराम्यस्तपथं याति शास्त्रं दुर्गुणितं यथा Avimārakam.2.4. -गोष्ठी evil association; conspiracy. वृद्धो रक्कः कम्पनेशो दुर्गोष्ठीमध्यगो$भवत् Rāj. T.6. 17. -ग्रह a. 1 difficult to be gained or accomplished. -2 difficult to be conquered or subjugated; दुर्गाणि दुर्ग्रहाण्यासन् तस्य रोद्धुरपि द्विषाम् R.17.52. -3 hard to be understood. (-हः) 1 a cramp, spasm. -2 obstinacy. -3 whim, monomania; कथं न वा दुर्ग्रहदोष एष ते हितेन सम्य- ग्गुरुणापि शम्यते N.9.41. -घट a. 1 difficult. कार्याणि घटयन्नासीद् दुर्घटान्यपि हेलया Rāj. T.4.364. -2 impossible. -घण a. 1 closely packed together, very compact. -घुरुटः An unbeliever; L. D. B. -घोषः 1 a harsh cry. -2 a bear. -जन a. 1 wicked, bad, vile. -2 slanderous, malicious, mischievous; यथा स्त्रीणां तथा वाचां साधुत्वे दुर्जनो जनः U.1.6. (-नः) a bad or wicked person, a malicious or mischievous man, villain; दुर्जनः प्रियवादी च नैतद्विश्वास- कारणम् Chāṇ.24,25; शाम्येत्प्रत्यपकारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4. (दुर्जनायते Den. Ā. to become wicked; स्वजनो$पि दरिद्राणां तत्क्षणाद् दुर्जनायते Pt.1.5.). (दुर्जनीकृ [च्वि] to make blameworthy; दुर्जनीकृतास्मि अनेन मां चित्रगतां दर्शयता Nāg.2). -जय a. invincible. (-यः) N. of Viṣṇu. -जर a. 1 ever youthful; तस्मिन्स्तनं दुर्जरवीर्यमुल्बणं घोराङ्कमादाय शिशोर्दधावथ Bhāg.1.6.1. -2 hard (as food), indigestible. -3 difficult to be enjoyed; राजश्रीर्दुर्जरा तस्य नवत्वे भूभुजो$भवत् Rāj. T.5.19. -जात a. 1 unhappy, wretched. -2 bad-tempered, bad, wicked; Rāj. T.3. 142. -3 false, not genuine. ˚जीयिन् a. one who is born in vain; यो न यातयते वैरमल्पसत्त्वोद्यमः पुमान् । अफलं जन्म तस्याहं मन्ये दुर्जातजायिनः ॥ Mb. (-तम्) 1 a misfortune, calamity, difficulty; त्वं तावद् दुर्जाते मे$त्यन्तसाहाय्यकारिणी भव M.3; दुर्जातबन्धुः R.13.72. 'a friend in need or adversity.' -2 impropriety. -जाति a. 1 bad natured, vile, wicked; रुदितशरणा दुर्जातीनां सहस्व रुषां फलम् Amaru.96. -2 outcast. (-तिः f.) misfortune, ill condition. -ज्ञान, -ज्ञेय a. difficult to be known, incomprehensible. उच्चावचेषु भुतेषु दुर्ज्ञेयामकृतात्मभिः Ms.6.73. (-यः) N. of Śiva. -णयः, -नयः, -नीतिः 1 bad conduct. -2 impropriety -3 injustice. -णामन्, -नामन् a. having a bad name. -णीत a. 1 ill-behaved. -2 impolitic. -3 forward. (-तम्) misconduct; दुर्णीतं किमिहास्ति किं सुचरितं कः स्थानलाभे गुणः H. -दम, -दमन, -दम्य a. difficult to be subdued, untamable, indomitable. -दर्श a. 1 difficult to be seen. -2 dazzling; सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मन Bg.11.52. -दर्शन a. ugly, ill-looking; दुर्दर्शनेन घटतामियमप्यनेन Māl.2.8. -दशा a misfortune, calamity. -दान्त a. 1 hard to be tamed or subdued, untamable; Śi.12.22. -2 intractable, proud, insolent; दुर्दान्तानां दमनविधयः क्षत्रियेष्वायतन्ते Mv.3.34. (-तः) 1 a calf. -2 a strife, quarrel. -3 N. of Śiva. -दिन a. cloudy, rainy. (-नम्) 1 a bad day in general; तद्दिनं दुर्दिनं मन्ये यत्र मित्रागमो हि न Subhāṣ. -2 a rainy or cloudy day, stormy or rainy weather; उन्नमत्यकालदुर्दिनम् Mk.5; Ku.6 43; Mv.4.57. -3 a shower (of anything); द्विषां विषह्य काकुत्स्थस्तत्र नाराचदुर्दिनम् ॥ सन्मङ्गलस्नात इव R.4.41,82;5.47; U.5.5. -4 thick darkness; जीमूतैश्च दिशः सर्वाश्चक्रे तिमिरदुर्दिनाः Mb. (दुर्दिनायते Den. Ā. to become cloudy.) -दिवसः a dark or rainy day; Pt.1.173. -दुरूटः, -ढः 1 an unbeliever -2 an abusive word. -दृश a. 1 disagreeable to the sight, disgusting; दुर्दृशं तत्र राक्षसं घोररूपमपश्यत्सः Mb.1.2.298. -2 difficult to be seen; पादचारमिवादित्यं निष्पतन्तं सुदुर्दृशम् Rām.7.33.5. -दृष्ट a. illjudged or seen, wrongly decided; Y.2.35. -दैवम् ill-luck, misfortune. -द्यूतम् an unfair game. -द्रुमः onion (green). -धर a. 1 irresistible, difficult to be stopped. -2 difficult to be borne or suffered; दुर्धरेण मदनेन साद्यते Ghat.11; Ms.7.28. -3 difficult to be accomplished. -4 difficult to be kept in memory. (-रः) quicksilver. -धर्ष a. 1 inviolable, unassailable. -2 inaccessible; संयोजयति विद्यैव नीचगापि नरं सरित् । समुद्रमिव दुर्धर्षं नृपं भाग्य- मतः परम् ॥ H. Pr.5. -3 fearful, dreadful. -4 haughty. -धी a. stupid, silly. -नयः 1 arrogance. -2 immorality. -3 evil strategy; उन्मूलयितुमीशो$हं त्रिवर्गमिव दुर्नयः Mu.5.22. -नामकः piles. ˚अरिः a kind of bulbous root (Mar. सुरण). -नामन् m. f. a cockle. (-n.) piles. -निग्रह a. irrepressible, unruly; मनो दुर्निग्रहं चलम् Bg.6.35. -निमित a. carelessly put or placed on the ground; पदे पदे दुर्निमिते गलन्ती R.7.1. -निमित्तम् 1 a bad omen; R.14.5. -2 a bad pretext. -निवार, -निवार्य a. difficult to be checked or warded off, irresistible, invincible. -नीतम् 1 misconduct, bad policy, demerit, misbehaviour; दुर्णीतं किमि- हास्ति Pt.2.21; H.1.49. -2 ill-luck. -नीतिः f. maladministration; दुर्नीतिं तव वीक्ष्य कोपदहनज्वालाजटालो$पि सन्; Bv.4.36. -नृपः a bad king; आसीत् पितृकुलं तस्य भक्ष्यं दुर्नृप- रक्षसः Rāj. T.5.417. -न्यस्त a. badly arranged; दुर्न्यस्त- पुष्परचितो$पि Māl.9.44. -बल a. 1 weak, feeble. -2 enfeebled, spiritless; दुर्बलान्यङ्गकानि U.1.24. -3 thin, lean, emaciated; U.3. -4 small, scanty, little; स्वार्थोप- पत्तिं प्रति दुर्बलाशः R.5.12. -बाध a. Unrestrained (अनिवार); दुर्बाधो जनिदिवसान्मम प्रवृद्धः (आधिः); Mv.6.28. -बाल a. 1 bald-headed. -2 void of prepuce. -3 having crooked hair. -बुद्धि a. 1 silly, foolish, stupid. -2 perverse, evil-minded, wicked; धार्तराष्ट्रस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्युद्धे प्रियचिकीर्षवः (समा- गताः) Bg.1.23 -बुध a. wicked-minded, silly; Mb. 11.4.18. -बोध a. unintelligible, unfathomable, inscrutable; निसर्गदुर्बोधमबोधविक्लवाः क्व भूपतीनां चरितं क्व जन्तवः Ki. 1.6. -भग a. 1 unfortunate, unlucky; श्रीवल्लभं दुर्भगाः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415. -2 not possessed of good features, ill-looking. -भगा 1 a wife disliked by her husband; दुर्भगाभरणप्रायो ज्ञानं भारः क्रियां विना H.1.17. -2 an ill-tempered woman, a shrew. -3 a widow; -भर a. insupportable, burdensome, heavily laden with (comp.); ततो राजाब्रवीदेतं बहुव्यसनदुर्भरः Ks.112.156. -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky. (ग्यम्) ill-luck. -भावना 1 an evil thought. -2 a bad tendency. -भिक्षम् 1 scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine; Y.2.147; Ms.8.22; उत्सवे व्यसने चैव दुर्भिक्षे... यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः H.1.71; Pt.2. -2 want in general. -भिद, -भेद, -भेद्य a. firm; सुजनस्तु कनकघटवद् दुर्भेद्यश्चाशु संध्येयः Subhāṣ. -भृत्यः a bad servant. -भिषज्यम् incurability; Bṛi. Up.4.3.14. -भ्रातृ m. a bad brother. -मङ्कु a. obstinate, disobedient. -मति a. 1 silly, stupid, foolish, ignorant. -2 wicked, evilminded; न सांपरायिकं तस्य दुर्मतेर्विद्यते फलम् Ms.11.3. -मद a. drunken, ferocious, maddened, infatuated; Bhāg.1.15.7. -दः foolish pride, arrogance. -दम् the generative organ; ग्रामकं नाम विषयं दुर्मदेन समन्वितः Bhāg.4.25.52. -मनस् a. troubled in mind, discouraged, disspirited, sad, malancholy; अद्य बार्हस्पतः श्रीमान् युक्तः पुष्येण राघवः । प्रोच्यतै ब्राह्मणैः प्राज्ञैः केन त्वमसि दुर्मनाः ॥ Rām. [दुर्मनायते Den. Ā. to be troubled in mind, be sad, meditate sorrowfully, to be disconsolate, become vexed or fretted; Māl.3]. -मनुष्यः a bad or wicked man. -मन्त्रः, -मन्त्रितम्, -मन्त्रणा evil advice, bad counsel; दुर्मन्त्रान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति; Pt.1.169. -मरम् a hard or difficult death; Mb.14.61.9. -मरी a kind of दूर्वा grass. -मरणम् violent or unnatural death. -मर्ष a. 1 unbearable; Bhāg.6.5.42. -2 obstinate, hostile. -मर्षणः N. of Viṣṇu. -मर्षित a. provocated, encouraged; एवं दुर्मर्षितो राजा स मात्रा बभ्रुवाहनः Mb.14. 79.13, -मर्याद a. immodest, wicked. -मल्लिका, -मल्ली a minor drama, comedy, farce; S. D.553. -मित्रः 1 a bad friend. -2 an enemy. -मुख a. 1 having a bad face, hideous, ugly; Bh.1.9. -2 foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous; Bh.2.69. (-खः) 1 a horse. -2 N. of Śiva. -3 N. of a serpent king (Nm.) -4 N. of a monkey (Nm.) -5 N. of a year (29th year out of 6 years cycle). -मूल्य a. highly priced, dear. -मेधस् a. silly, foolish, dull-headed, dull; Pt.1. (-m.) a dunce, dull-headed man, blockhead; ग्रन्थानधीत्य व्याकर्तु- मिति दुर्मेधसो$प्यलम् Śi.2.26. -मैत्र a. unfriendly, hostile; Bhāg.7.5.27. -यशस् n. ill-repute, dishonour. -योगः 1 bad or clumsy contrivance. -2 a bad combination. -योध, -योधन a. invincible, unconquerable. (-नः) the eldest of the 11 sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī. [From his early years he conceived a deep hatred for his cousins the Pāṇḍavas, but particularly Bhīma, and made every effort he could to compass their destruction. When his father proposed to make Yudhiṣṭhira heir-apparent, Duryodhana did not like the idea, as his father was the reigning sovereign, and prevailed upon his blind father to send the Pāṇḍavas away into exile. Vāraṇāvata was fixed upon as their abode, and under pretext of constructing a palatial building for their residence, Duryodhana caused a palace to be built mostly of lac, resin and other combustible materials, thereby hoping to see them all destroyed when they should enter it. But the Paṇḍavas were forewarned and they safely escaped. They then lived at Indraprastha, and Yudhiṣṭhira performed the Rājasuya sacrifice with great pomp and splendour. This event further excited the anger and jealousy of Duryodhana, who was already vexed to find that his plot for burning them up had signally failed, and he induced his father to invite the Pāṇḍavas to Hastināpura to play with dice (of which Yudhiṣṭhira was particularly fond). In that gambling-match, Duryodhana, who was ably assisted by his maternal uncle Śakuni, won from Yudhiṣṭhira everything that he staked, till the infatuated gambler staked himself, his brothers, and Draupadī herself, all of whom shared the same fate. Yudhiṣṭhira, as a condition of the wager, was forced to go to the forest with his wife and brothers, and to remain there for twelve years and to pass one additional year incognito. But even this period, long as it was, expired, and after their return from exile both the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas made great preparations for the inevitable struggle and the great Bhāratī war commenced. It lasted for eighteen days during which all the Kauravas, with most of their allies, were slain. It was on the last day of the war that Bhīma fought a duel with Duryodhana and smashed his thigh with his club.] मोघं तवेदं भुवि नामधेयं दुर्योधनेतीह कृतं पुरस्तात् न हीह दुर्योधनता तवास्ति पलायमानस्य रणं विहाय Mb.4.65.17. -योनि a. of a low birth, न कथंचन दुर्योनिः प्रकृतिं स्वां नियच्छति Ms.1.59. -लक्ष्य a. difficult to be seen or perceived, hardly visible. -क्ष्यम् bad aim; मनः प्रकृत्यैव चलं दुर्लक्ष्यं च तथापि मे Ratn.3.2. -लभ a. 1 difficult to be attained, or accomplished; R.1.67;17.7; Ku.4.4;5.46,61; दुर्लभं भारते जन्म मानुष्यं तत्र दुर्लभम् Subhāṣ. -2 difficult to be found or met with, scarce, rare; शुद्धान्तदुर्लभम् Ś.1.17. -3 best, excellent, eminent. -ग्रामः a village situated close to a large village and inhabited by the free-holders (अग्र- हारोपजीविनः); Māna.1.79-8. -4 dear, beloved. -5 costly. -ललित a. 1 spoilt by fondling, fondled too much, hard to please; हा मदङ्कदुर्ललित Ve.4; V.2.8; Māl.9. -2 (hence) wayward, naughty, illbred, unruly; स्पृहयामि खलु दुर्ललितायास्मै Ś.7. (-तम्) waywardness, rudeness. -लेख्यम् a forged document. Y.2.91. -वच a. 1 difficult to be described, indescribable. अपि वागधिपस्य दुर्वचं वचनं तद् विदधीत विस्मयम् Ki.2.2. -2 not to be talked about. -3 speaking improperly, abusing. (-चम्) abuse, censure, foul language. -वचस् n. abuse, censure; असह्यं दुर्वचो ज्ञातेर्मेघा- न्तरितरौद्रवत् Udb. -वर्ण a. bad-coloured. -र्णः 1 bad colour. -2 impurity; यथा हेम्नि स्थितो वह्निर्दुवर्णं हन्ति धातु- जम् Bhāg.12.3.47. (-र्णम्) 1 silver. दुर्वर्णभित्तिरिह सान्द्रसुधासुवर्णा Śi.4.28. -2 a kind of leprosy. -वस a. difficult to be resided in. -वसतिः f. painful residence; R.8.94. -वह a. heavy, difficult to be borne; दुर्वहगर्भखिन्नसीता U.2.1; Ku.1.11. -वाच् a. speaking ill. (-f.) 1 evil words, abuse. -2 inelegant language or speech. -वाच्य a. 1 difficult to be spoken or uttered. -2 abusive, scurrilous. -3 harsh, cruel (as words). (-च्यम्) 1 censure, abuse. -2 scandal, ill-repute. -वातः a fart. ˚वातय Den. P. to break wind or fart; इत्येके विहसन्त्येनमेके दुर्वातयन्ति च Bhāg.11.23.4. -वादः slander, defamation, calumny. -वार, -वारण a. irresistible, unbearable; R.14.87; किं चायमरिदुर्वारः पाणौ पाशः प्रचेतसः Ku.2.21. -वासना 1 evil propensity, wicked desire; कः शत्रुर्वद खेददानकुशलो दुर्वासनासंचयः Bv. 1.86. -2 a chimera. -वासस् a. 1 ill-dressed. -2 naked. (-m.) N. of a very irascible saint or Ṛiṣi, son of Atri and Anasūyā. (He was very hard to please, and he cursed many a male and female to suffer misery and degradation. His anger, like that of Jamadagni, has become almost proverbial.) -वाहितम् a heavy burden; उरोजपूर्णकुम्भाङ्का सदुर्वाहितविभ्रमा Rāj. T.4.18. -विगाह, -विगाह्य a. difficult to be penetrated or fathomed, unfathomable. -विचिन्त्य inconceivable, inscrutable -विद a. difficult to be known or discovered; नूनं गतिः कृतान्तस्य प्राज्ञैरपि सुदुर्विदा Mb.7.78. 2. -विदग्ध 1 unskilled, raw, foolish, stupid, silly. -2 wholly ignorant. -3 foolishly puffed up, elated. vainly proud; वृथाशस्त्रग्रहणदुर्विदग्ध Ve.3; ज्ञानलवदुर्विदग्धं ब्रह्मापि नरं न रञ्जयति Bh.2.3. -विद्ध a. Badly perforated (a pearl); Kau. A.2.11. -विद्य a. uneducated; Rāj. T.1.354. -विध a. 1 mean, base, low. -2 wicked, vile. -3 poor, indigent; विदधाते रुचिगर्वदुर्विधम् N.2.23. -4 stupid, foolish, silly; विविनक्ति न बुद्धिदुर्विधः Śi.16.39. -विनयः misconduct, imprudence. -विनीत a. 1 (a) badly educated, ill-mannered; ill-behaved, wicked; शासितरि दुर्विनीतानाम् Ś.1.24. (b) rude, naughty, mischievous. -2 stubborn, obstinate. (-तः) 1 a restive or untrained horse. -2 a wayward person, reprobate. -विपाक a. producing bad fruit; श्रितासि चन्दनभ्रान्त्या दुर्विपाकं विषद्रुमम् U.1.46. (-कः) 1 bad result or consequence; U.1.4; किं नो विधिरिह वचने$प्यक्षमो दुर्विपाकः Mv. 6.7. -2 evil consequences of acts done either in this or in a former birth. -विभाव्य a. inconceivable; also दुर्विभाव; असद्वृत्तेरहो वृत्तं दुर्विभावं विधेरिव Ki.11.56. -विमर्श a. difficult to be tried or examined; यो दुर्विमर्शपथया निजमाययेदं सृष्ट्वा गुणान्विभजते तदनुप्रविष्टः Bhāg.1.49.29. -विलसितम् a wayward act, rudeness, naughtiness; डिम्भस्य दुर्विलसितानि मुदे गुरूणाम् B. R.4.6. -विलासः a bad or evil turn of fate; U.1. -विवाहः a censurable marriage; इतरेषु तु शिष्टेषु नृशंसानृतवादिनः । जायन्ते दुर्विवाहेषु ब्रह्मधर्मद्विषः सुताः ॥ Ms.3.41. -विष a. ill-natured, malignant. (-षः) N. of Śiva. -विषह a. unbearable, intolerable, irresistible. (-हः) N. of Śiva. -वृत्त a. 1 vile, wicked, ill-behaved. -2 roguish. (-त्तम्) misconduct, ill-behaviour. दुर्वृत्तवृत्तशमनं तव देवि शीलम् Devīmāhātmya. -वृत्तिः f. 1 misconduct. -2 misery, want, distress. -3 fraud. -वृष्टिः f. insufficient rain, drought. -वेद a. difficult to be known or ascertained. -व्यवहारः a wrong judgment in law. -व्यवहृतिः f. ill-report or rumour. -व्यसनम् 1 a fond pursuit or resolve; Mu.3. -2 bad propensity, vice; तेन दुर्व्यसनेनासीद्भोजने$पि कदर्थना Ks.73.73. -व्रत a. not conforming to rules, disobedient. -हुतम् a badly offered sacrifice. -हृद् a. wicked-hearted, ill-disposed, inimical; अकुर्वतोर्वां शुश्रूषां क्लिष्टयोर्दुर्हृदा भृशम् Bhāg.1.45.9. (-m.) an enemy. -हृदय a. evil-minded, evil-intentioned, wicked. -हृषीक a. having defective organs of sense. |
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| durodaraḥ | दुरोदरः 1 A gamester. -2 A dicebox. -3 A stake. -रम् 1 Gambling, playing at dice; दुरोदरच्छद्मजितां समी- हते नयेन जेतुं जगतीं सुयोधनः Ki.1.7; R.9.7. दुरोदरं धनहरं कादर्यं कार्यहानिकृत् Śiva. B.16.28. -2 A die. |
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| duroṇam | दुरोणम् A residence, dwelling, home. -Comp. -सद् a. residing in a house; अतिथिर्दुरोणसत् Rv.4.4.5. |
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| durv | दुर्व् 1 P. (दु-दूर्वति) To hurt, kill. |
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| adurga | अदुर्ग a. 1 Not inaccessible, not difficult of access. -2 Destitute of forts; ˚विषयः an unfortified country. |
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| adurmukha | अदुर्मुख a. Ved. Unremitting, zealous, cheerful; यस्याजुषन्नमस्विनः शमीमदुर्मुखस्य वा Rv.8.75.14. |
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| abdurgaḥ | अब्दुर्गः A fortress in water, one surrounded by a moat or lake. (Mar. जंजिरा.) अब्देवताक abdēvatāka दैवत daivata अब्देवताक दैवत a. Having the waters for divinities, praising the waters; सूक्तं वा $ब्दैवतं जपेत् Ms.11.133. |
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| āduri | आदुरि a. Ved. Careful, attentive. |
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| chidura | छिदुर a. [छिद्-कुरच्] 1 Cutting, dividing, removing; Śi.6.8. -2 Easily breaking. -3 Broken, disordered, deranged; संलक्ष्यते न च्छिदुरो$पि हारः R.16.62. -4 Hostile. -5 Roguish, knavish. |
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| jindurājaḥ | जिन्दुराजः N. of a person; तदानीं जिन्दुराजाख्यो ... साचिव्यं ग्राहितो$भवत् Rāj. T.7.265. |
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| darduraḥ | दर्दुरः [दृणाति कर्णौ शब्देन उरच् नि˚ Tv.] 1 A frog; पङ्कक्लिन्नमुखाः पिबन्ति सलिलं धाराहता दर्दुराः Mk.5.14. -2 A cloud. -3 A kind of musical instrument such as a flute. -4 A mountain; (दर्दुरोमलयसंनिकृष्टश्चन्दनगिरिः Rām.2. 15.34. com.). -5 N. of a mountain in the south (associated with Malaya); स्तनाविव दिशस्तस्याः शैलौ मलयदर्दुरौ R. 4.51. -6 The sound of a drum. -7 A sort of rice. -8 A demon; L. D. B. -रा, -री N. of Durgā. -रम् A group or assembly of villages, district, province. -Comp. -पुटः the mouth of a pipe; शैलस्य दर्दुरपुटानिव वादयन्तः Śi.5.9. |
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| dārduraḥ | दार्दुरः रम् 1 A conch-shell the valve of which opens to the right. -2 Water. -3 Lac. -a. 1 Relating to the दर्दुर mountain; गन्धान् मनोज्ञान् विसृजद्दार्दुरं शिखरं यथा Rām.2.15.34. -2 Relating to a cloud. |
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| prāduras | प्रादुरस् 2 P. To appear, spring up; प्रादुरासीत्तमोनुदः Ms.1.6; R.11.15; प्रादुःष्यात् क इव जित पुरः परेण Śi.8.12. |
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| prādurbha | प्रादुर्भ 1 P. 1 To become manifest or visible, show oneself, appear. -2 To arise, come to light. -3 To become audible, be heard. |
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| prādurbhāvaḥ | प्रादुर्भावः 1 Coming into existence, arising; वपुः प्रादु- र्भावात् K. P.1. -2 Becoming visible, evident or manifest, manifestation, appearance. -3 Becoming audible. -4 The appearance of a deity on earth. |
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| prādurbhūta | प्रादुर्भूत a. Appeared, become visible or manifest, manifested, displayed. |
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| bhidura | भिदुर a. [भिद्-कुरच्] 1 Breaking, bursting, splitting, -2 Fragile, brittle. -3 Blended, variegated, mixed, mingled; नीलश्मद्युतिभिरदुराम्भसो$परत्र Śi.4.26;19.58;2.1. -रः 1 The Plakṣa tree. -2 A chain for an elephant's feet. -रम् A thunderbolt. |
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| mandurakam | मन्दुरकम् A kind of mat; Buddh. |
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| mandurā | मन्दुरा [मन्द् उरच् Uṇ.1.38] 1 A stable for horses, a stable in general; प्रभ्रष्टो$यं प्लवङ्गः प्रविशति नृपतेर्मन्दिरं मन्दुरायाः Ratn.2.2; R.16.41; क्षुराञ्चलैः क्षोभितमन्दुरोदरम् N.; मन्दुरायां निरुद्धो$पि विद्रुतो$भूद्धरिर्हरेः Śiva B.21.74. -2 A bed, mattress. -Comp. -पतिः, -पालः the manager of a stable; a groom; शुश्राव ...... । असौ परस्परालापं मन्दुरायामपालयोः Dharmābhyudayamahākāvya 2.42. -भूषणम् a species of monkey. |
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| māndurikaḥ | मान्दुरिकः An ostler, groom. |
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| medura | मेदुर a. [मिद्-घुरच्] 1 Fat. -2 Smooth, unctuous, soft. -3 Thick, dense; पर्यन्तप्रतिरोधिमेदुरचयस्त्यानं चिता- ज्योतिषाम् Māl.5.11; thick with, full of, covered with (usually with instr. or at the end of comp.); मेघै- र्मेदुरमम्बरम् Gīt.1; मकरन्दसुन्दरगलन्मदाकिनीमेदुरम् (पदारविन्दम्) 7; श्रीगोविन्दपदाम्भोजप्रमोदभरमेदुरम् Śiva B.25.27; कुटजामोद- मेदुरः पवनः 26.69. |
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| medurita | मेदुरित a. 1 Thickened, made dense; मेघमेदुरितनीलिमा गिरिः U.1. -2 Unctuous. |
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| vidura | विदुर a. [विद्-कुरच् P.III.2.162] Wise, intelligent. -रः 1 A wise or learned man. -2 A crafty man, an intriguer. -3 N. of the younger brother of Paṇḍu. [When Satyavatī found that both the sons begotten by Vyāsa upon her two daughters-in-law were physically incapacitated for the throne-Dhṛitarāṣṭra being blind and Paṇḍu pale and sickly-- she asked them to seek the assistance of Vyāsa once more. But being frightened by the austere look of the sage, the elder widow sent one of her slave-girls dressed in her own clothes, and this girl became the mother of Vidura. He is remarkable for his great wisdom, righteousness, and strict impartiality. He particularly loved the Pāṇḍavas, and saved them from several critical dangers.] -Comp. -नीतिः, -प्रजागरः N. of chapters 33 to 4 in the 5th Parva of Mahābhārata. |
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| vaidurikam | वैदुरिकम् A maxim of Vidura (विदुरनीति); अथाह तन्मन्त्रदृशां वरीयान् यन्मन्त्रिणो वैदुरिकं वदन्ति Bhāg.3.1.1. वैदुषी vaiduṣī वैदुष्यम् vaiduṣyam वैदुषी वैदुष्यम् Learning, wisdom. |
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| sadurdina | सदुर्दिन a. Enveloped in clouds. |
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63 results
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| dur | f. door. |
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| durākṛti | a. mis-shapen, deform ed, ugly; -âkranda, a. having bad friends, friendless; -âgama, m. dishonest acquisition; -âkara, a. (î) hard to practise; difficult to treat or cure; -âkâra, m. bad conduct or cus tom; a. ill-behaved, of bad conduct, impious; -âtma-tâ, f. wickedness, baseness; -âtman, a. evil-minded, wicked, base, impious; -âtma vat, a. id.; -âdhara, a. hard to check, irre sistible; hard to obtain; hard to guard; -â dhársha, a. hard to attack; dangerous; -âna ma, a. hard to bend (bow); -&asharp;pa, a. hard to come up with; hard to attain; -ârâdhya, fp. hard to conciliate; hard to worship; -âruha, a. hard to climb; -âropa, a. hard to string; -âroha, a. hard to climb or ascend to: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -âlakshya, fp. hard to perceive; -âlamba, a. hard to gain a footing on; -âlam bha, a. hard to grasp; -âloka, a. hard to per ceive; -âvara, a. hard to close or protect; -âvaha, a. hard to conduct to (--°ree;); -âvâra, a. hard to close; difficult to check; -âvâsin, a. having bad quarters; -&asharp;vî, a. hard to pass (v. l. dur&asharp;yya). |
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| duranta | a. whose end is hard to find, endless; ending badly: -deva, m. god of what is hard to end, Ganesa; -apavâda, m. slander; -abhiprâya, a. evil-intentioned; -abhibhava, a. hard to overcome orsurpass; -abhimânin, a. unpleasantly arrogant; -abhiraksha, a. difficult to guard; -abhisamdhi, m. evil in tent; -avagama, a. hard to understand; -ava gâha, a. hard to penetrate; -avagraha, a. hard to check, irresistible; -avabodha, a. hard to understand; -avaroha, a. hard to descend to; -avâpa, a. hard to obtain, acquire, fulfil, or realise. |
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| durāśaya | a. having evil thoughts; -âsâ, f. vain --, false hope; despair of (lc.); -âsis, a. having evil wishes or intentions; -âsada, a. hard to approach, dangerous to molest; hard to find; difficult to accomplish. |
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| duratikrama | a. hard to get over, overcome, or escape from; -atyaya, a. id.; -adhiga, a. hard to attain; -adhigama, a. id.; hard to be learned; -adhyaya, a. hard to obtain; -adhyavasâya, m. foolish under taking; -anushtheya, fp. hard to carry out. |
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| durbala | a. weak; frail, slender, feeble: -tâ, f. -ness, -½indriya, a. having weak organs; -buddhi, f. mean wit, folly; a. mean-witted, foolish; ill-intentioned; --°ree;, foolishly believ ing in; -bodha, a. hard to comprehend: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -bodhya, fp. id. |
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| durbhakṣa | a. hard to eat; -bhága, a. loathsome, ugly; unpleasant; ill-fated: â, f. ugly woman; -bhaga-tva, n. misfortune; -bhara, a. hard to bear; -support; -satisfy; heavily laden with (--°ree;); -bhâgya, a. unfortunate; -bhâsha, a. using bad language; m. abu sive language; -bhâshita, pp. offensive (lan guage); -bhâshin, a. using abusive language; -bhiksha, n. (m. rare) famine; distress: -tva, n. abst. n., -vyasanin, a. having to cope with famine; -bhida, a. hard to burst; -disperse; -bheda, a. hard to burst, disunite, or sunder; -bhedya, fp. id. |
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| durdama | a. hard to control; -dam ya, fp. id.; -darsa, a. hard to be seen by (in., g.); unsightly, loathsome; -darsana, a. id.; -dasâ, f. hard lot, misfortune; -dânta, pp. ill-tamed, untamed, unbridled; m.Hard-to tame, N. of a lion; -dina, n. dull or rainy day; clouded sky; rainy weather; rain, shower; a. cloudy, dull; -divasa, m. dull or rainy day. |
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| durdhara | a. hard to bear; irre sistible; hard to administer (punishment); inevitable; m. N.; -dhárîtu, a. irresistible; -dharsha, a. hard of access, unapproachable, safe from attack; dangerous; terrible; -dhâr ya, fp. hard to bear; -retain; -dhî, a. stupid; ill-disposed. |
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| durduhā | a. f. hard to milk; -dû ra½anta, a. very long (way); -dris, a. seeing badly; -drisa, a. hard to see; unsightly, loathsome; -drishta, pp. ill-investigated, un justly decided; -desa, m. inhospitable region; unhealthy --; -daiva, n. ill-fate, misfortune: -vat, a. ill-fated. |
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| durga | a. hard to pass, impassable, in accessible (to or owing to, --°ree;); m. N.; â, f. N. of Siva's wife; N. of a princess; m. n. difficult road; place inaccessible owing to (--°ree;); shunned spot; difficulty, danger; n. un evenness, height; fastness, stronghold. |
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| durgadeśa | m. impassable region. |
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| durgāḍha | a. hard to fathom; -gâ dha, a. unfathomable; -gâhya, fp. unfathom able: -tva, n. unfathomableness; -goshthî, f. bad company, secret society, conspiracy; -graha, 1. a. hard to grasp; -capture; -con ciliate or win; -comprehend; 2. m. evil demon (of disease); obstinate persistence in (lc.); foolish whim; -grâhya, fp. hard to grasp; -capture; -win; -comprehend: -tva, n. abst. n.; -ghata, a. hard to accomplish, dif ficult. |
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| durgama | a. hard to pass, impass able, inaccessible (on account of, in., --°ree;); hard to attain; -prove; m. n. difficult position; m. N.: -mârga-nirgamana, a. the way out of which is a difficult path; -gamanîya, fp. hard to pass; -gamya, fp. impassable. |
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| durgandha | m. bad smell; a. malo dorous: -tâ, f. bad odour; -gandhi, a. ill smelling, stinking. |
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| durgapati | m. commander of a for tress; -pâla, m. id. |
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| durgasiṃha | m. N. of an astronomer, & of a grammarian; -sena, m. N. of an author. |
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| durgata | pp. faring ill, being in a bad way or in distress, poor: -tâ, f. ill plight, misery, poverty. |
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| durgati | a. id.; f. distress, misfor tune, poverty. |
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| durhaṇāyu | a. meditating mis chief; -hrid, a. bad-hearted; m. enemy. |
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| durīkṣa | a. hard to see: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -îsa, m. evil master; -îha, a. ill intentioned. |
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| durita | (pp.) n. faring ill, distress, harm; misdeed, foul means, sin; a. difficult, evil, bad. |
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| duritātman | a. ill-disposed. |
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| durjana | m. wicked man, scoundrel. |
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| durjanāya | den. Â. be considered a scoundrel. |
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| durjaya | a. hard to conquer, -over come; -guard against; -obtain; m. N. of a Dânava or of a Dânava host; -gara, a. not decaying; hard to digest; -gala, n. bad water; -gâta, pp. miserable, unfortunate; wicked; spurious: w. bhartri, m. paramour; n. mis fortune; -gâti, f. misfortune; a. wicked; -gâtîya, a. wicked, evil; -gîva, a. hard (for, in.) to live (n. impl.); n. hard life; -geya, fp. hard to conquer; -gñâna, a. hard to know; -recognise; -find out: -tva, n. abst. n.; -gñeya, fp. id., hard to understand. |
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| durlabha | a. hard to obtain; -find or meet with, rare; dear: -ka, a. dear, -tâ, f., -tva, n. rarity, -vardhana, m. N. of a king of Cashmere: -svâmin, m. N. of a temple built by Durlabhavardhana. |
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| durlakṣya | n. uncertain aim; fp. hard to perceive, scarcely visible; -la&ndot;ghana, a. hard to surpass; -la&ndot;ghya, fp. hard to cross; --infringe or transgress=to be obeyed (command). |
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| durlalita | a. spoiled, wayward; un mannerly; weary of (--°ree;); n. ill habit: -ka, a. wayward; -lasita, pp. id.; -lipi, f. fatal writing (inscribed by fate on the forehead); -lekha, m. id.; -lekhya, n.incorrectly written document. |
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| durmanāya | den. Â. be troubled, afflicted, or dejected. |
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| durmanuṣya | m. bad man, villain; -mántu, a. hard to comprehend; -mantra, m. bad advice; -mantrita, pp. ill-advised; n. bad advice; -mantrin, m. bad minister; a. having a bad minister; -mára, a.dying hard; n. it is hard for (in.) to die: -tva, n. dying hard; -marana, n. id.; -maryâda, a. knowing no bounds: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -már sha, a. not to be forgotten; intolerable; re fractory, hostile; -marshana, a. hard to manage, intractable; -mâtsarya, n. bad jealousy; -mitrá, a. unfriendly; m. N.; -mukha, a. (î) ugly-faced, hideous; foul-mouthed, scurrilous; m. N.; -muhûrta, n. fatal hour; -medha, -medhás, a. of small wit, stupid, foolish; -medhâvin, a. id.; -maitra, a. hostile. |
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| durmati | a. foolish; ill-disposed (rare); m. fool; miscreant; 1. -mada, m. false pride, overweening self-conceit; 2. -máda, a. intoxicated; extravagant, wild, mad; madly devoted to (--°ree;); -manas, n.wrong-mindedness, delusion; a. dispirited, dejected, sad: -tâ, f. -ness. |
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| durnaya | m. (sg. & pl.) bad or im prudent behaviour; -nigraha, a. hard to restrain or subdue; -nimita, pp. ill-measured, irregular, faltering (step); -nimitta, n. evil omen; -niyántu, a. hard to restrain; -nir îkshya, fp. hard to look at; hard to be seen by (in., g.); -nirûpa, a. hard to determine; -nivâra, a. hard to repel, -restrain; -get rid of or set aside: -tva, n. abst. n.; -nivâr ya, fp. id.; -nivritta, pp. hard to return from; -nîta, pp. badly conducted or executed; n. evil plight; demerit; -nripa, m. bad king. |
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| durodara | m. dice-player; die; n. game of dice. |
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| duroṇa | n. house, dwelling. |
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| durūha | a. hard to comprehend. |
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| durukta | pp. spoken falsely, rashly, or offensively (n. word --); harshly addressed; n. false, rash, or offensive word; -ukti, f. harsh or offensive word; -ukkheda, a. hard to exterminate; -uttara, a. hard to overcome; -utsaha, a. hard to bear; -resist; -udâhara, a. hard to utter; -udvaha, a. hard to bear; -upakâra, a. hard to approach, dangerous to molest; hard to deal with; -upadishta, pp. badly instructed; -upadesa, m.bad advice; -upapâda, a. hard to bring about or manage; difficult to prove; -upalaksha, a. hard to perceive; -upasarpin, a. approaching incau tiously. |
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| durvaca | a. ill-spoken, abusive (word); hard to answer; -vakana, n. pl. hard words, abuse (Pr.); -vakas, n. id.; stupid words; a. abusive; hard to answer; -vanig, m. rogue of a merchant; -varna, m. bad colour; im purity; (-várna), a. having a bad colour or complexion; of low caste; n. silver; -vala, a. having a skin disease; -vasa, a. (n. it is) hard to dwell; hard to pass (time); -vasati, f. painful residence; a. hard to bear; -execute or accomplish; -vâk, f. abuse; a. abu sive; -vâkya, a. difficult to utter, harsh (words); n. abuse; ill-tidings; -vâda, m. blame, reproach; -vânta, pp. that has not fully vomited the blood it has sucked (leech); -vâra,a. hard to restrain or check; irresist ible; -vârana, a. id.; -vârttâ, f. ill-tidings; -vârya, fp. hard to restrain or check, irre sistible: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -vâla, a. bald-headed or red-haired or afflicted with skin disease; -vâsanâ, f.false notion; -v&asharp;sas, a. ill-clad; m. N. of an irascible Brâhman; -vâhita, n. heavy burden; -vikatthana, a. disagreeably boastful; -vikalpa, m. unjustifiable irresolution; -vigâha, a. hard to fathom or penetrate; profound; serious, critical; -vigâhya, fp. id.; -vikâra, m. ill-timed hesitation; a. very irresolute; -vigñâna, n. difficult ascer tainment; a. (á) hard to comprehend; -vi- gñeya, fp. hard to distinguish; -vidagdha, pp. perverse;-vidya, a. uneducated; -vidha, a. mean, base; -vidhi, m. evil destiny; -vi naya, m. imprudent behaviour; -vinîta, pp. ill-bred, ill-behaved: -ka, a. id.; -vipâka, m. ill-ripening, evil issue; a. having evil conse quences; -vibhâva, a. hard to comprehend; -vibhâvana, a. hard to perceive; -vibhâvya, fp. id.; indistinctly visible; hard to compre hend; -vilasita, n. wicked trick; -vivâha, m. blamable marriage; -vivekana, a. hard to judge rightly; -vishaha, a. hard to en dure or overcome; irresistible; hard to per form or accomplish; -vritta, n. bad or base conduct, baseness; a. ill-conducted, wicked; poor; m. wicked man; -vritti, f. distress, misery; baseness; -vyavasita, n. evil intent; -vyavasthâpa-ka, a. pronouncing a bad or unfavourable decision; -vyavahâra, m. bad decision of a suit; -vyavahriti, f. evil rumour; -vyasana, n. evil passion, vice; -vyâhrita, pp. ill-spoken; n. unsuitable utterance. |
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| durya | a. belonging to the door or house; m., â, f. pl. dwelling. |
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| duryaśas | n. dishonour; -yuga, n. evil age; -yoga, m. deceit; transgression; -yoná, n. habitation; -yodhana, a. hard to combat; m. N. of Dhrita-râshtra's eldest son; -yoni, a. of impure extraction, base-born. |
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| atidurvaha | a. very hard to bear; -tva, n. abst. n. |
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| atidurmanāyamāna | pr. pt. grieving excessively. |
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| atidurmanas | a. very dejected. |
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| atidurbala | a. very weak; very wretched; -tâ, f. excessive weakness. |
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| atidurdharṣa | a. too difficult of approach; very hard to conquer. |
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| atidurjana | m. great scoundrel. |
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| atidurgama | a. very hard to traverse. |
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| atidurvṛtta | pp. very badly behaved. |
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| adurvṛtta | pp. not behaving badly. |
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| adurmaṅgala | a. (î) causing no calamity. |
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| adurga | a. devoid of fortresses; -vishaya, m. unfortified country. |
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| abdurga | a. inaccessible owing to water. |
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| chidura | a. easily breaking (rope, etc.); destroying (--°ree;). |
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| dardura | m. [intv. √ drî] frog; flute; N. of a mountain-range in the South; N.: -ka, m. N. of a gambler. |
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| dārdura | a. (î) relating to a frog. |
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| nṛdurga | a. inaccessible, i. e. well fortified, by men; n. well-garrisoned place; -deva, m. prince, king: î, f. queen. |
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| prādur | ] ad. (only °ree;-- with the following three verbs or derivatives of the last two), forth, to view, manifest, visible: with as and bhû, become manifest, appear, reveal oneself; arise; resound; with kri, manifest, reveal; cause to appear, make to blaze (fire). |
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| prādurbhāva | m. manifestation, appearance (also of a deity on earth). |
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| bhidura | a. capable of being cleft; fragile, brittle; destroying (--°ree;); mingling or blending with (--°ree;); -ya, m. rushing river; n. breaking in pieces (--°ree;). |
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| mandurā | f. [gladdening, cool], stable (for horses): -pâla, m. ostler, groom. |
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| medura | a. fat; thick, dense, -like (--°ree;); filled or completely covered with (in. or --°ree;): i-ta, pp. thickened, made dense by (--°ree;). |
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| yādura | a. embracing ardently (RV.1). |
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| vidura | a. intelligent, wise; versed in (--°ree;); m. N. of a son of Vyâsa and younger brother of Dhritarâshtra and Pându. |
Names and Subjects
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| dur | Is used several times in the Rigveda to denote ‘door/ both literally and metaphorically. |
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| durga | ‘Hard to approach,’ occurs in the Rigveda as a neuter substantive only, sometimes in the sense of fort, ’stronghold.’ Cf Pur. |
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| durgaha | Is mentioned in a hymn of the Rigveda, where his grandsons are lauded for their generosity, though Sāyana renders the word adjectivally. In another passage of the Rigveda, however, Sāyana sees in the epithet Daurgaha a description of Purukutsa as Durgaha’s son, who was either captured by the enemy or slain, and whose wife, Purukutsānī, then obtained a son, Trasadasyu, to restore the line; he also quotes a story, not found in the Brhaddevatā, to support this interpretation. On the other hand, the śatapatha Brāhmana seems to take Daurgaha as meaning a horse. Sieg thinks that the same sense should be adopted in the Rigveda passage, which he interprets as referring to the sacrifice of a horse, Daurgaha, by King Purukutsa to gain a son; he also sees in Dadhikrāvan, with Pischel and Ludwig, a real horse, the charger of Trasadasyu. The śatapatha Brāhmana's interpretation of Daurgaha is, however, doubtful, and cannot be regarded as receiving support from the case of Dadhikrāvan, who was probably a divinity, and not a real horse at all. |
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| durmukha | ‘Ugly-faced,’ is the name, in the Aitareya Brāhmana, of a Pāñcāla, that is, Pañcāla king, who conquered the world, and whose priest was Brhaduktha. |
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| durṇāman | Of evil name,’ is the designation in the Rigveda and the Atharvaveda of a demon causing disease, or the disease itself. The Nirukta explains the words as meaning a worm,’ an interpretation which accords with the widespread belief in disease-causing worms. Later Durnāman denotes ‘haemorrhoids. |
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| duroṇa | Is used in the Rigveda, and sometimes later, to denote ‘ home,’ both literally and metaphorically. See Grha. |
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| durvarāha | Probably denotes a ‘wild boar.’ It is mentioned in the Satapatha Brāhmana and the Jaiminīya Upanisad. Brāhmana. |
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| durya | ‘Belonging to the door or house,’ appears in several passages of the Samhitās as a plural substantive denoting the door-posts,’ or more generally ‘dwelling.’ |
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| duryoṇa | Occurs a few times in the Rigveda in the sense of ‘ house.’ |
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| tādurī | Is mentioned in a verse of the Atharvaveda together with the female frog (Mandūkī). Some similar animal must be meant, but Roth, with the commentator Durga on the Nirukta regards the word as an adjective describing the frog. |
Concordance
63 results10 results129 results
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| duradabhnā | hy ucyase AVś.12.4.4d. |
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| duradabhnainam | ā śaye AVś.12.4.19a. |
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| durādharṣā | vijānatā AVś.12.5.17b. |
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| durādharṣaṃ | varuṇasya RV.10.185.1c; SV.1.192c; VS.3.31c; MS.1.5.4c: 70.8; KS.7.2c; śB.2.3.4.37c; Apś.6.17.10c. |
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| durādharṣaṃ | gṛṇate śarma yaṃsat RV.6.49.7d; TS.4.1.11.2d; MS.4.14.3d: 219.4; KS.17.18d. |
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| durādhye | martāya RV.8.71.7c. |
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| durādhyo | aditiṃ srevayantaḥ RV.7.18.8a. |
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| durāhāmībhyaḥ | AVś.8.8.24; Kauś.16.19. |
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| durāpanā | vāta ivāham asmi RV.10.95.2d; śB.11.5.1.7d. |
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| durāpūro | 'si sacchāyo 'dhināmena śś.4.20.1. |
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| duraś | ca viśvā avṛṇod apa svāḥ RV.3.31.21d; 10.120.8d; AVś.20.107.11d; AVP.6.1.8d. See turaś cid. |
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| duratyetū | ripave martyāya RV.7.65.3b. |
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| durbhikṣaṃ | devalokeṣu TA.1.4.3a. |
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| durbhikṣe | nava vṛttayaḥ N.6.5d. |
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| durdhāṃ | dadhāti parame vyoman RV.10.109.4d; AVś.5.17.6d; AVP.9.15.6d. |
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| durgā | tasmā adhiṣṭhāne AVś.12.4.23c. |
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| durgā | durgeṣu sthāneṣu RV.10.127.13a. |
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| durgāḥ | srotyā mā kṣaṇiṣṭhāḥ parehi AVś.10.1.16d. |
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| durgāṃ | devīṃ śaraṇam ahaṃ prapadye RVKh.10.127.12c; TA.10.2.1c; MahānU.6.3c. |
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| durgandhe | śūdrasaṃśrāve Kauś.141.39a. |
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| durgandhīṃl | lohitāsyān AVś.8.6.12d. |
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| durgāṇi | rathyo yathā RV.8.47.5b. |
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| durge | cana dhriyate viśva ā puru RV.5.34.7c. |
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| durge | cid ā susaraṇam RV.8.27.18b. |
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| durge | cin naḥ sugaṃ kṛdhi RV.8.93.10a. |
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| durge | duroṇe kratvā na yātām RV.4.28.3c. |
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| durgeṣu | viṣame ghore RVKh.10.127.9a. |
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| durgeṣu | viṣameṣu tvam RVKh.10.127.10a. |
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| durhārdaḥ | sarvāṃs tvaṃ darbha AVś.19.28.2c; AVP.12.21.2c. |
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| durhārdaṃ | tena śamalenāñjmaḥ Kauś.42.17d. |
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| durhārdaś | cakṣuṣo ghorāt AVś.4.9.6c; AVP.8.3.6c. |
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| durhārdas | tvaṃ ghoraṃ cakṣuḥ AVś.19.35.3a. See prec. |
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| durhārdasaṃ | ghoracakṣum AVP.11.4.3a. See next. |
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| durhārde | cakṣuṣe kṛtyām AVP.7.1.10c. |
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| durhārdo | dviṣataḥ śiraḥ AVś.10.6.1b. |
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| durhārdo | ye viṣūkuhaḥ Lś.3.11.3b. |
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| duriṣṭer | mā pāhi svāhā Aś.3.6.27. |
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| duritā | yāni cakṛma AVP.10.9.4b; TS.1.8.5.3e; TB.3.7.12.1e,6f; TA.2.6.2e. See prec. |
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| duritaṃ | prati muñcatām AVP.10.11.3d. |
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| duritāni | ca mṛjmahe AVś.13.1.58d. |
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| duritāni | parā suva RV.5.82.5b; VS.30.3b; TB.2.4.6.3b; TA.10.10.2b; 49.1b; Apś.6.23.1b; MahānU.9.7b; 17.7b. |
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| duritāni | yāni kāni ca cakṛma MS.4.14.17e: 245.2. See next. |
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| duritāt | pātv aṃhasaḥ AVś.6.45.3d. See dviṣatāṃ pātv. |
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| duritāt | pāntv aṃhasaḥ (Lś. pāntu viśvataḥ) AVś.7.64.1d; 10.5.22d; Lś.2.2.11f. |
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| durmadāso | na surāyām RV.8.2.12b; N.1.4. |
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| durmanmā | kaś ca venati RV.8.60.7d. |
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| durmanmānaṃ | sumantubhiḥ RV.1.129.7d. |
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| durmantv | atrāmṛtasya nāma RV.10.12.6a; AVś.18.1.34a. |
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| durmarṣaṃ | sākaṃ (SV.JB. vāṇaṃ) pra vadanti vāṇam (SV.JB. sākam) RV.9.97.8d; SV.2.467d; JB.3.174. |
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| durmarṣaṃ | cakriyā uta RV.8.45.18b. |
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| durmarṣam | āyuḥ (ApMB. āyu) śriye rucānaḥ RV.10.45.8b; VS.12.1b,25b; TS.1.3.14.5b; 4.1.10.4b; 2.2.4b; MS.2.7.8b: 84.10; 16.8b,9b; śB.6.7.2.2; ApMB.2.11.31b. |
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| durmatyai | ta idaṃ namaḥ AVś.6.13.2d. |
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| durmāyavo | durevā martyāsaḥ RV.3.30.15c. |
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| durmitrās | (VS.śB.KśṃahānU. -mitriyās; Aś.śśḷś. -mitryās) tasmai santu (TSṭBṭAṃahānU.BDh.KS.38.5, bhūyāsur) yo 'smān (MS. asmān) dveṣṭi yaṃ ca vayaṃ dviṣmaḥ VS.6.22; 20.19; 35.12; 36.23; 38.23; TS.1.4.45.2; MS.1.2.18: 28.10; KS.3.8; 38.5; śB.3.8.5.11; 12.9.2.6; 13.8.4.5; 14.3.1.27; TB.2.6.6.3; TA.4.11.8; 42.4; 5.9.11; 10.1.11; Aś.3.5.2; śś.8.12.11; Lś.2.2.11; 5.4.6; MahānU.4.13; BDh.2.5.8.5. P: durmitrās tasmai santu KA.3.189; durmitriyāḥ Kś.19.5.15; durmitrāḥ Mś.4.4.22. |
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| durmitrāsaḥ | prakalavin mimānāḥ RV.7.18.15c; N.6.6. |
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| durmitrāso | hi kṣitayaḥ pavante RV.7.28.4b. |
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| durṇāmā | ca sunāmā ca AVś.8.6.4a. |
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| durṇāmā | tatra mā gṛdhat AVś.8.6.1c. |
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| durṇāmā | yonim āśaye RV.10.162.1d,2d; AVś.20.96.11d,12b; MG.2.18.2d,2b; N.6.12. |
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| durṇāmāna | upāsatām AVś.11.10.2f. |
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| durṇāmāno | vā ṛtviyam asyā rihanti AVP.5.37.2b. |
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| durṇāmnaḥ | sarvāṃs tṛḍhvā AVś.19.36.5c; AVP.2.27.5c. |
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| durṇāmnaḥ | sarvān hatvā AVś.19.36.4c; AVP.2.27.4c. |
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| durṇāmnīḥ | sarvā durvācaḥ AVś.4.17.5c; 7.23.1c. Cf. durvācaḥ. |
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| durṇāmnīḥ | sarvāḥ saṃgatya AVP.5.9.8c. |
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| durṇāmnīs | tatra gachata AVP.10.1.5e. |
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| durniyantuḥ | pariprīto na mitram RV.1.190.6b. |
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| duro | agna (MS. agnā) ājyasya vyantu MS.4.10.3: 149.3; KS.20.15 (bis); Aś.2.16.9; śś.3.13.20. |
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| duro | aśvasya dura indra gor asi RV.1.53.2a; AVś.20.21.2a. |
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| duro | giro abhy ugro vi dhāva RV.10.29.3b; AVś.20.76.3b. |
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| duro | ghṛtāṇy akṣaram RV.1.188.5c. |
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| duro | devīr diśo mahīḥ VS.21.16a; MS.3.11.11a: 158.6; KS.38.10a; TB.2.6.18.2a. |
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| duro | na vājaṃ śrutyā apā vṛdhi RV.2.2.7b; TS.2.2.12.6b; MS.4.12.2b: 180.7. |
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| duro | yavasya vasuna inas patiḥ RV.1.53.2b; AVś.20.21.2b. |
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| duro | vartaṃ gṛṇate citrarātī RV.6.62.11d. |
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| durokam | agnir āyave śuśoca RV.7.4.3d. |
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| durokaśociḥ | kratur na nityaḥ RV.1.66.5a. |
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| duroṇa | ā niśitaṃ somasudbhiḥ RV.4.24.8d. |
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| duroṣaso | amanmahi RV.8.1.13d; AVś.20.116.1d; PB.9.10.1d. |
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| duruktam | abhiśocanam AVP.5.19.7d. |
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| durvācaḥ | sarvaṃ durbhūtam AVP.5.23.7c. Cf. durṇāmnīḥ sarvā. |
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| durvāraḥ | śiśur āgamat RVKh.10.142.2b. |
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| durvartuḥ | smā bhavati bhīma ṛñjan RV.4.38.8d. |
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| durvartur | bhīmo dayate vanāni RV.6.6.5d; N.4.17. |
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| durvāsase | 'mataye mā no asyai RV.7.1.19b. |
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| durvāstu | kaṇvā abhi nir ṇudasva AVP.1.86.3c. |
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| durvedāvastād | bahudhā parastāt AVP.11.5.7a. |
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| durvidvāṃsaṃ | rakṣasvinam RV.7.94.12b. |
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| durvijñānaṃ | kāvyaṃ devatānām śB.11.5.5.13c. |
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| duryaṣṭaṃ | duradhītaṃ pāpam RVKh.9.67.13a. |
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| duryoṇā | asmā oṣadhīḥ AVP.9.16.4c. |
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| adurmaṅgalīḥ | (AVś. -lī) patilokam ā viśa (AVś. viśemam) # RV.10.85.43c; AVś.14.2.40c; SMB.1.2.18c; ApMB.1.11.5c; JG.1.21c. |
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| abhipramandur | āyavaḥ # RV.8.12.13b. |
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| indur | atyo na patyate # RV.10.144.1b. |
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| indur | atyo na vājasṛt # RV.9.43.5a. |
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| indur | atyo vicakṣaṇaḥ # RV.9.66.23c. |
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| indur | abhi druṇā hitaḥ # RV.9.98.2c. |
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| indur | amuṣṇād aśivasya māyāḥ # RV.6.44.22d. |
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| indur | avye madacyutaḥ # RV.9.98.3b; SV.2.590b; JB.3.227. |
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| indur | aśvo na kṛtvyaḥ (JB. kṛtviyaḥ) # RV.9.101.2c; SV.2.48c; JB.1.163c. |
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| indur | indum avāgāt (KS. avāgan; Mś. upāgāt) # KS.35.11; JB.1.351; PB.9.9.10; TB.3.7.10.6; śś.13.12.10; Kś.25.12.6; Apś.14.29.2; Mś.3.6.15. |
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| indur | indra iti bruvan # RV.9.63.9c; SV.2.568c. Cf. indra iti. |
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| indur | indrasya sakhyaṃ juṣāṇaḥ # RV.9.97.11c; SV.2.370c. |
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| indur | indrāya tośate ni tośate # RV.9.109.22a. |
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| indur | indrāya dhīyate # RV.9.62.15b; SV.1.489c. |
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| indur | indrāya pavate # RV.9.101.5a; AVś.20.137.5a; SV.2.223a; JB.3.53a. |
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| indur | indrāya pūrvyaḥ # RV.9.67.8b. |
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| indur | indrāya maṃhanā (SV. maṃhayan) # RV.9.37.6c; SV.2.647c. |
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| indur | indro vṛṣā hariḥ # RV.9.5.9c. |
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| indur | janiṣṭa rodasī # RV.9.98.9b. |
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| indur | dakṣaḥ śyena ṛtāvā # VS.18.53a; TS.4.7.13.1b; MS.2.12.3a: 146.12; 4.9.11a: 132.7; KS.18.15a; śB.9.4.4.5a; TB.3.10.4.3b; TA.4.11.6b; KA.3.195. P: indur dakṣaḥ Mś.6.2.6.10. |
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| indur | devānām upa sakhyam āyan # RV.9.97.5a. |
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| indur | deveṣu patyate # RV.9.45.4c. |
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| indur | dharmāṇy ṛtuthā vasānaḥ # RV.9.97.12c; SV.2.371c. |
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| indur | dhārābhiḥ sacate sumedhāḥ # RV.9.93.3b; SV.2.770b. |
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| indur | na pūṣā vṛṣā # RV.10.26.3b. |
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| indur | yebhir āṣṭa sveduhavyaiḥ # RV.1.121.6c. |
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| indur | vājī pavate gonyoghāḥ # RV.9.97.10a; SV.1.540a; 2.369a; JB.3.131; PB.13.5.6. |
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| indur | hinvāno ajyate # RV.9.105.2b; SV.2.449b; JB.3.162. |
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| indur | hinvāno ajyate manīṣibhiḥ # RV.9.76.2d; SV.2.579d. |
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| indur | hinvāno arṣati # RV.9.34.1b; 67.4a. |
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| indur | hiyānaḥ sotṛbhiḥ # RV.9.30.2a; 107.26b. |
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| govindur | drapsa āyudhāni bibhrat # RV.9.96.19b; SV.2.527b; JB.3.205. |
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| dadur | asmai dadhire kṛtnave dhanam # RV.2.13.10b. |
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| nanāndur | upaśikṣayā # AVP.4.10.3b. |
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| prādurbhūto | 'smi rāṣṭre 'smin # RVKh.5.87.7c; MG.2.13.6c. |
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| bhidurasyeva | vartasī # AVP.1.23.3d. |
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| mahādurgāyai | dhīmahi # MahānU.3.13b. |
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| mṛdur | nimanyuḥ kevalī # AVś.3.25.4c. |
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