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| abhiṣic | ( sic-) P., rarely A1. (exempli gratia, 'for example'  ) to sprinkle, water, wet (pr. p. -siñc/at-), etc. ; to consecrate, anoint, appoint by consecration etc.: A1. (Imper. 2. sg. -ṣiñcasva-,sometimes varia lectio Passive voice -ṣicyasva-) to consecrate one's self or have one's self consecrated : A1. or Passive voice to bathe : Causal P. to water, wet : P. (rarely ā-.) to consecrate, anoint : A1. (with or without[ ] ātmānam-) to have one's self consecrated: Desiderative -ṣiṣikṣati- and Intensive -sesicyate- and commentator or commentary  |
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| arcin | mfn. equals arc/atri- q.v Name of a man. |
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| asaścat | mf(śc/at-,eight times as adjective (cf. mfn.);or /a-saścantī-,thrice)n. not sticking |
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| asaścat | f. plural (a-saśc/atas-) (id est dhārās-) inexhaustible streams |
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| aśri | f. often in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' exempli gratia, 'for example' aṣṭāśri-, trir-/aśri-, c/atur-aśri-, śatāśri- q.v (confer, compare aśra-); ([ confer, compare Latin acies,acer; Lithuanian assmu3]). |
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| avamuc | P. (parasmE-pada -muñc/at-) to loosen ; to let go ; (ind.p. -mucya-) to unharness ; (generally ind.p. -mucya-) to take off (as a garment etc.) etc.: A1. (parasmE-pada -muñc/am/ana-) to liberate one's self from, strip off |
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| cat | cl.1. c/atati-,"to hide one's self." See c/atat- and c/atta- ; to go ; P. and A1. to ask, beg (= cad-) : Causal cāt/ayati-, te- (Aorist acīcattam-, acīcate- ),"to cause to hide", scare, frighten away (see niś--, pra--, vi--; see also cātaka-, cātana-, cāttra-.) |
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| cātana | mfn. ( cat-, Causal) in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' "driving away" See abhiśasti--, amīva--, arāya--, durṇāma--, piśāca--, bhrātṛvya--, yātu--, sadānvā--, and sapatna-c/ātana- |
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| catasṛ | f. plural of cat/ur-, 4 (Nominal verb and accusative c/atasras-[ see Va1rtt. 2 ]; instrumental case catas/ṛbhis-[ see ] ; genitive case sṝṇ/ām- ;or sṝṇām-[Ved. ] ; locative case s/ṛṣu- ) |
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| catin | mfn. equals c/atat- |
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| catuḥsahasra | (c/at-) n. 4000 |
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| catuḥsama | mfn. having 4 symmetric parts of the body (viz. arms, knees, legs, and cheeks Scholiast or Commentator;but see -śākha-and c/atur-aṅga-) (see ) |
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| catuḥsamudra | mf(ī-)n. (c/at-) having 4 seas |
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| catuḥśapha | (c/at-) mfn. four-hoofed |
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| catuḥśarāva | (c/at-) mfn. measuring 4 śarāva-s |
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| catuḥśata | n. (c/at-) 104 |
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| catuḥśikhaṇḍa | (c/at-) mf(ā-)n. four-tufted (tuṣ-kaparda- ) |
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| catuḥsīta | (c/at-) mfn. having 4 furrows |
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| catuḥsrakti | mfn. (c/at-) quadrangular (said of the vedi-) |
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| catuḥśṛṅga | mfn. (c/at-) four-horned |
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| catuḥśrotra | (c/at-) mf(ā-)n. four-eared |
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| catur | tv/āras- m. plural , tv/āri- n. plural , 4 (accusative m. t/uras- instrumental case t/urbhis-[for f. ] genitive case turṇ/ām- ablative t/urbhyas-;class. instrumental case dative case ablative,and locative case also oxyt. ; in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' and on ;for f.See c/atasṛ-); [ confer, compare, AEolic ; Gothic fidvor; Latin quatuor; Cambro-Brit. pedwar,pedair; Hibernian or Irish ceatkair; Lithuanian keturi; Slavonic or Slavonian cetyrje.] |
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| caturakṣara | mfn. (c/at-) consisting of 4 syllables |
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| caturaṅga | mfn. (c/at-) having 4 limbs (or extremities) |
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| caturanīka | (c/at-) mfn. four-faced (varuṇa-) |
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| caturaśri | (c/at-) mfn. quadrangular |
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| caturbhṛṣṭi | mfn. (c/at-) four-cornered, quadrangular |
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| caturbila | mfn. (c/at-) having 4 openings |
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| caturdaṃṣṭra | mfn. (c/at-) having 4 tusks |
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| caturdaśākṣara | mfn. (c/at-) having 14 syllables |
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| caturdaśan | (c/at-), a- plural (locative case ś/asu- ) 14 ; ([ confer, compare Latin quatuordecim; Lithuanian keturo1lika]) |
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| caturhanu | mfn. (c/at-) having 4 jaws |
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| caturhotṛ | m. (c/at-) sg. or plural Name of a litany (recited at the new-moon and full-moon sacrifice) |
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| caturnidhana | (c/at-) mfn. consisting of 4 concluding passages |
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| caturvaya | (c/at-) mfn. fourfold |
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| caturvidha | mfn. (c/at-) fourfold, of 4 sorts or kinds etc. |
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| cāturvidhya | n. (fr. c/atur-vidha-) the being fourfold |
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| caturviṃśativikrama | mf(ā-)n. (c/at-) measuring 24 paces |
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| caturviṃśatyakṣara | mf(ā-)n. (c/at-) having 24 syllables |
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| caturyuga | mf(ā-)n. (c/at-) equals -yukta- |
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| catuścatvāriṃśat | (c/at-) f. 44 |
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| catuṣkaparda | (c/at-) mf(ā-)n. having 4 tufts |
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| catuṣpad | mfn. (c/at-)(Nominal verb sg. -pād-; plural -pādas-,irreg. -padas- ; locative case -pātsu- ; ablative -pādbhyas- ) f. (-padī-) n. (Nominal verb -pad- 4 times,or -pād- twice) . () quadruped, m. a quadruped, n. quadrupeds (collectively) , animals etc. |
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| catuṣpada | mf(ā-)n. (c/at-), quadruped |
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| catuṣpāda | mf(ī-)n. (c/at-) quadruped |
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| catuṣpakṣa | (c/at-) mf(ā-)n. furnished with 4 posts |
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| catuṣpañcāśat | f. (c/at-) (sg. or plural ) 54 |
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| cātuṣṭaya | mfn. (fr. c/at-) versed in the sūtra-s consisting of 4 sections |
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| catustriṃśadakṣara | mf(ā-)n. (c/at-) containing 34 syllables |
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| catustriṃśat | f. (c/at-) 34 |
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| catvāla | m. equals c/ātv- q.v |
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| dagh | cl.5. (Potential ghnuyāt-; preceding 3. sg. ghyās-; Aorist subjunctive 1. plural ghma-) with paśc/ā-, or c/āt-, to fall short of (see /a-pascā-daghvan-) ; with adhas-, to reach below the regular height ; to strike ; to protect (see daṅgh-) : cl.4. d/aghyati-, to go ; to flow ; see ati--, ā-- ; prad/aghas- ; . |
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| daṃṣṭra | f. see /ayo--, aṣṭa--, aṣṭā--, c/atur--, tīkṣṇa--, bhagna--, raudra--, su--. |
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| guṇa | m. the string of a musical instrument, chord : in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' (f(ā-).) with numerals"fold, times" (See c/atur--, tri--, daśa--, dv/i--, pañca--;rarely the numeral stands by itself along with guṇ/a-[ exempli gratia, 'for example' viśiṣṭo daśabhir guṇaiḥ-,"of ten times higher value" ] ;[ guṇa- equals bhāga-] ) |
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| iṣ | cl.6 P., Epic and Vedic or Veda also A1. ic-ch/ati- (subjunctive icchāt- ), icchate- (; imperfect tense aicchat-, iyeṣa-and īṣe-, eṣiṣyate-, aiṣīt-, eṣitum-or eṣṭum-), to endeavour to obtain, strive, seek for ; to endeavour to make favourable ; to desire, wish, long for, request ; to wish or be about to do anything, intend etc. ; to strive to obtain anything (accusative) from any one (ablative or locative case) ; to expect or ask anything from any one etc. ; to assent, be favourable, concede ; to choose ; to acknowledge, maintain, regard, think commentator or commentary Passive voice iṣyate-, to be wished or liked ; to be wanted etc. ; to be asked or requested ; to be prescribed or ordered ; to be approved or acknowledged ; to be accepted or regarded as etc. ; to be worth ; to be wanted as a desideratum See 2. iṣṭi-: Causal eṣayati-, (in surgery) to probe : Desiderative eṣiṣiṣati- ; [with iṣ- confer, compare Old German eisco7m,"I ask"; modern German heische; Anglo-Saxon a4sciani confer, compare also Greek , ; Lithuanian je0sko4ti; Russian iskate,"to seek."] |
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| muc | cl.6 P. A1. () muñc/ati-, te- ( also, muc/anti-, mucasva-; parasmE-pada muñcāna- ; perfect tense, mum/oca-, mumuc/e-, Vedic or Veda , also, mum/ocat-, m/umocati-, mumucas-, mumoktu-, amumuktam-; Aorist /amok- ; imperative mogdh/i- ; amauk- ; /amucat- ; amukṣi-, mukṣata- ; preceding mucīṣṭa- ; mukṣīya- ; future, moktā-, ; mokṣyati-, te- etc.; infinitive mood moktum- etc.; ind.p. muktv/ā- , -m/ucya- , m/okam-, ), to loose, let loose, free, let go, slacken, release, liberate ("from", ablative or -tas-; A1.and Passive voice with ablative or instrumental case,rarely with genitive case"to free one's self, get rid of, escape from") etc., etc. (with kaṇṭham-,to relax the throat id est raise a cry;with raśmīn-,to slacken the reins;with prāṇān-,to deprive of life, kill) ; to spare, let live ; to set free, allow to depart, dismiss, despatch ("to" , loc. or dative case) etc. ; to relinquish, abandon, leave, quit, give up, set aside, depose (with kalevaram-, deham-, prāṇān-or jīvitam-,to quit the body or give up the ghost id est to die) ; to yield, grant, bestow ; to send forth, shed, emit, utter, discharge, throw, cast, hurl, shoot at ("or upon" locative case dative case,or accusative with or without prati-;with ablative and ātmānam-,to throw one's self down from) etc. ; (A1.) to put on (Scholiast or Commentator) : Passive voice mucy/ate- (or m/ucyate-, Epic also ti-and future mokṣyati-; Aorist /amoci-), to be loosed, to be set free or released etc. ; to deliver one's self from, to get rid of, escape (especially from sin or the bonds of existence) etc. ; to abstain from (ablative) ; to be deprived or destitute of (instrumental case) : Causal mocayati- (mc. also te-; Aorist amūmucat-), to cause to loose or let go or give up or discharge or shed (with two accusative) ; to unloose, unyoke, unharness (horses) ; to set free, liberate, absolve from (ablative) etc. ; to redeem (a pledge) ; to open (a road) ; to give away, spend, bestow ; to gladden, delight, yield enjoyment : Desiderative of Causal mumocayiṣati-, to wish to deliver (from the bondage of existence) (confer, compare, mumocayiṣu-): Desiderative mumukṣati-, te-, (P.) to wish or be about to set free ; to be about to give up or relinquish (life) ; to wish or intend to cast or hurl ; (A1.) to wish to free one's self ; to desire final liberation or beatitude (confer, compare mokṣ-): Intensive momucyate- or monokti- grammar ([ confer, compare Greek , ; Latin mungo,mucus.]) |
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| parimuc | P. -muñc/ati- (ind.p. -mucya-; infinitive mood -moktum-), to unloose, set free, liberate, deliver from (ablative) etc. ; to let go, give up, part with (accusative) ; to discharge, emit : Passive voice -mucyate- (ti- ), to loosen or free one's self, get rid of (ablative genitive case or instrumental case) etc. ; to be liberated or emancipated (from the ties of the world) |
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| prasthānika | mfn. See c/atuṣ-pr- |
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| sac | (connected with2. sajj-, sañj-, sakh-; confer, compare sap-) cl.1 A1. () s/acate- (in also P. sacati-and s/iṣakti-,2. sg. s/aścasi-,3. plural saścati-,2. 3. plural saścata-,1. sg. A1. saśce-; parasmE-pada s/acamāna-, sacān/a-and s/aścat-or saśc/at-[ quod vide ]; perfect tense Ved. saścima-, saśc/uḥ-; A1. saścir/e- ; secire- ; Aorist 3. plural asakṣata- ; sakṣat-, sakṣata-, sakṣante-, sakṣīm/ahi- ; asaciṣṭa- grammar; future sacitā-, saciṣyate- ; infinitive mood sac/adhyai- ), to be associated or united with, have to do with, be familiar with, associate one's self with (instrumental case) ; be possessed of, enjoy (instrumental case or accusative) ; to take part or participate in, suffer, endure (instrumental case) ; to belong to, be attached or devoted to, serve, follow, seek, pursue, favour, assist (accusative) ; to he connected with (instrumental case) on ; to fall to the lot of (accusative) ; to be together ; (s/iṣakti-), to go after, follow, accompany, adhere or be attached to (accusative) ; to help any one to anything (two dative case) ; to abide in (locative case) ; (3. plural saścati-and saścata-), to follow, obey ; to belong to (accusative) ; to be devoted to or fond of (accusative) [ confer, compare Greek ; Latin sequor; Lithuanian seku4.] |
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| sic | cl.6 P. A1. () siñc/ati-, te- (once in , s/ecate- perfect tense siṣeca-, siṣice-[in also sisicuḥ-, sisice-]; Aorist asicat-, cata-[Gr. also asikta-]; subjunctive sicāmahe- ; preceding sicyāt- ; future sekṣyati-, te- etc.; infinitive mood sektum- sektavai- ; ind.p. siktvā- ; -s/icya- ; -secam-or -sekam-, ), to pour out, discharge, emit, shed, infuse or pour into or on (locative case) etc. etc. ; to emit semen, impregnate ; to scatter in small drops, sprinkle, besprinkle or moisten with (instrumental case) etc. ; to dip, soak, steep ; to cast or form anything out of molten metal etc. (2 accusative) : Passive voice sicyate- (Epic also ti-; Aorist aseci-), to be poured out or sprinkled etc. etc.: Causal secayati-, te- (Epic also siñcayati-; Aorist asīṣicat-or asīsicat-), to cause to pour out etc. ; to sprinkle, water (plants etc.) : Desiderative siṣikṣati- or sisikṣati- ; te- grammar (confer, compare sisikṣā-): Intensive sesicyate-, sesekti-. ([ confer, compare Zend hincaiti; Greek [?] ; Anglo-Saxon seo4n; German seihen,seichen.]) |
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| śuc | cl.1 P. () śocati- (Ved. and Epic also te-;once in -śucyati-[ see saṃ-śuc-];and in śocimi-; perfect tense śuśoca-Impv. śuśugdhi- Potential śuśucīta-, parasmE-pada śuśukv/as-and śuśucān/a- Aorist aśucat-[ parasmE-pada śuc/at-and śuc/amāna-] ; aśocīt-[2. sg. śocīḥ-] ; aśociṣṭa- grammar; preceding śucyāsam- ; future śoktā-or śocitā- ; śuciṣyati-, te- etc.; infinitive mood śuc/adhyai- ; śoktum-or śocitum- etc.; ind.p. śocitvā- ; śucitvā- ) to shine, flame, gleam, glow, burn ; to suffer violent heat or pain, be sorrowful or afflicted, grieve, mourn at or for (locative case or accusative with prati-) etc. ; to bewail, lament, regret (accusative) etc. ; to be absorbed in deep meditation ; (cl.4. P. A1. śucyati-, te-) to be bright or pure (see Causal and śuci-) ; to be wet ; to decay, be putrid, stink : Passive voice (only Aorist /aśoci-) to be kindled, burn, flame : Causal śoc/ayati-, te- (parasmE-pada śuc/ayat-[ q.v ] ; Aorist aśūśucat-, śūśucat- ), to set on fire, burn ; to cause to suffer pain, afflict, distress ; to feel pain or sorrow, grieve, mourn ; to lament, regret ; to purify : Passive voice of Causal śocyate- : Desiderative śuśuciṣati- or śuśociṣati- : Intensive śośucyate-, śośokti-, to shine or flame brightly grammar (only ś/ośucan- ; see ś/ośucat-, ś/ośucāna-, śośucyamāna-). |
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| vas | (a Vedic root connected with1. uṣ- q.v;not in ) cl.6 P., ucch/ati- (perfect tense uv/āsa-, ūṣ/uḥ- etc.; Aorist avāt-[?] ; avasran- ; Conditional avatsyat- ;Ved. infinitive mood v/astave-, -/uṣi-), to shine, grow bright (especially applied to the dawn) ; to bestow by shining upon (dative case) ; (with dūr/e-) to drive away by shining : Causal vās/ayati-, to cause to shine [ confer, compare vasar-in vasar-han-; Greek for ; Latin ve1retc.] |
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| vraśc | (see vṛk-) cl.6 P. () vṛśc/ati- (pr. p. vṛkṇan-[?] ; perfect tense vavraśca-, citha- grammar; Aorist avraścīt-, avrākṣīt- ; vṛkṣi- ; future vraścitā-, vraṣṭā- grammar; vraściṣyati-, vrakṣyati- ; ind.p. vraścitvā- ; vṛṣṭv/ā- ; vṛktv/ī- ; -vr/aścam-, -vṛtcya- etc.), to cut down or off or asunder, cleave, hew, fell (a tree) etc. etc.: Passive voice vṛścy/ate- (in also vṛśc/ate-), to be cut down or off etc.: Causal vraścayati- (Aorist avavraścat-) grammar : Desiderative vivraściṣati-, vivrakṣati- : Intensive varīvṛścyate-, varīvṛtcīti- |
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