Word | Reference | Gender | Number | Synonyms | Definition |
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aratniḥ | 2.6.87 | Ubhaya-linga | Singular |
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aratni | mfn. "disgusted, discontented" ([ ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratni | m. the elbow ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratni | m. a corner ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratni | m. a cubit of the middle length, from the elbow to the tip of the little finger, a fist ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratni | mfn. in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' with numbers (exempli gratia, 'for example' pañcā![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratni | f. the elbow ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratnika | m. the elbow, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratnimātra | mf(/ī-)n. one ell in length ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratnimātra | n. a distance of only an ell ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aratnin | mfn. not possessing wealth or precious things ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aṣṭaratni | m. 8 aratni-s long, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṣaḍaratni | (ṣ/aḍ--) mfn. six aratni-s in length ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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saratni | mf. (see ratni-, aratni-) a particular measure (from the elbow to the closed hand) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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tryaratni | mfn. 3 arms long ![]() ![]() |
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aratniḥ | अरत्निः (m. or f.) [ऋ-कत्नि रत्निः स नास्ति यत्र] 1 The elbow; sometimes the fist itself. -2 A cubit of the middle length, from the elbow to the tip of the little finger, an ell; अरत्निस्तु निष्कनिष्ठेन मुष्टिना Ak.; मध्याङ्गुलि- कूर्परयोर्मध्ये प्रामाणिकः करः । बद्धमुष्टिकरो रत्निररत्निः स कनिष्ठिकः ॥ Halāy.; A measure 24 Aṅgulas (fingers); एकविंशति- यूपास्ते एकविंशत्यरत्नयः Rām.1.14.25. पञ्चारत्नयो रथपथः Kau. A.2.4. सममरत्नियुगे$युगचक्षुषः Ki.18.6. -3 The arm; अरत्निना चाभिहत्य शिरः कायादपाहरत् Mb.3.157.7. |
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aratnikaḥ | अरत्निकः The elbow; चत्वार्यरत्निकास्थीनि (बाह्वोः प्रमाणानि) Y.3.86. |
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saratniḥ | सरत्निः m., f. A kind of cubit-measure; cf. रत्नि or अरत्नि. |
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aratni | m. [joint], elbow; -ka, m. id. |
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aratni | This word, which primarily means ‘elbow,’ occurs frequently from the Rigveda onwards as denoting a measure of length (‘ ell ’ or ‘ cubit ’), the distance from the elbow to the tip of the hand. The exact length nowhere appears from the early texts. |
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aratnibhyām | their fists | SB 10.44.3 |
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aratni | noun (masculine) a corner (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) a cubit of the middle length (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) a fist (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) a measure of length; less than one hasta the elbow (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 6971/72933 | |
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aratni | noun (feminine) the elbow (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 32520/72933 | |
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aratnika | adjective measuring one aratni Frequency rank 18895/72933 | |
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aratnika | noun (masculine) the elbow (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 26631/72933 | |
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saratni | noun (masculine feminine) a particular measure (from the elbow to the closed hand) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 69361/72933 |
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